与主题相关的动词 - 与农业和耕作相关的动词

在这里，您将学习一些与农业和耕作相关的英语动词，如“种植”、“堆肥”和“收获”。

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开始学习

to plant [动词]

种植

Ex: It 's a family tradition to plant a new tree for each child 's first birthday .

为每个孩子的第一个生日种植一棵新树是一种家庭传统。

to sow [动词]

播种

Ex: He sows wildflower seeds along the roadside to create a vibrant meadow .

他沿着路边播种野花种子，以创造一个充满活力的草地。

to seed [动词]

播种

Ex: He seeds the lawn with grass seeds to fill in bare patches and promote healthy growth .

他播种草籽在草坪上，以填补裸露的斑块并促进健康生长。

to plow [动词]

犁地

Ex: They plow the land with a tractor to break up the soil and remove weeds .

他们用拖拉机犁地以打碎土壤并清除杂草。

to till [动词]

耕作

Ex:

他们用安装在拖拉机上的耕机耕作田地，以破碎压实的土壤。

to compost [动词]

堆肥

Ex: They compost grass clippings and fallen leaves to produce organic fertilizer for their plants .

他们堆肥草屑和落叶，为他们的植物生产有机肥料。

to mulch [动词]

覆盖

Ex: She mulches her flower beds with wood chips to conserve moisture and prevent weed growth .

她用木屑覆盖她的花床以保持水分并防止杂草生长。

to sprout [动词]

发芽

Ex: The farmer observes the wheat seeds sprouting in the field after the rain .

农民观察到雨后田里的小麦种子发芽。

to cultivate [动词]

耕种

Ex: Farmers cultivate the land to make it more suitable for sowing wheat .

农民耕作土地，使其更适合播种小麦。

to harvest [动词]

收割

Ex: They harvest apples from the orchard in the fall for fresh eating and cider making .

他们在秋天从果园收获苹果，用于新鲜食用和制作苹果酒。

to weed [动词]

除草

Ex: They weed the vegetable patch by hand to prevent unwanted plants from competing with the crops .

他们用手除草菜地，以防止不需要的植物与作物竞争。

to garden [动词]

园艺

Ex: They garden together on weekends , planting herbs and shrubs in their yard .

他们周末一起园艺，在院子里种植草药和灌木。

to reap [动词]

收割

Ex: They reap ripe apples from the orchard trees in autumn .

秋天，他们从果园的树上收割成熟的苹果。

to prune [动词]

修剪

Ex: They prune the fruit trees in the orchard to shape them and increase fruit production .

他们在果园里修剪果树，以塑造树形并增加水果产量。

to yield [动词]

生产

Ex: Despite the harsh weather conditions , the vineyard continued to yield high-quality grapes for wine production .

尽管天气条件恶劣，葡萄园继续产出高质量的葡萄用于葡萄酒生产。

to root [动词]

生根

Ex: They root the saplings in the garden bed to establish them in the soil .

他们在花园床中扎根树苗，使它们在土壤中建立。

to water [动词]

浇水

Ex: Every morning , she goes out to water her vegetable garden .

每天早上，她都会出去浇她的菜园。

to irrigate [动词]

灌溉

Ex: Farmers irrigate their fields using a network of canals to ensure crops receive sufficient water .

农民使用运河网络灌溉他们的田地，以确保作物获得足够的水。

to farm [动词]

种植

Ex:

合作社使用世代相传的传统方法种植水稻。

to fertilize [动词]

施肥

Ex: They fertilize their lawns with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy grass growth .

他们用平衡的肥料施肥草坪，以促进草的健康生长。

to mate [动词]

交配

Ex:

鹿在发情期交配，展示出复杂的求偶行为。

to breed [动词]

繁殖

Ex: Our dog recently bred with a neighbor 's dog , and now we 're expecting puppies .

我们的狗最近和邻居的狗交配了，现在我们期待着小狗的到来。

to fish [动词]

钓鱼

Ex: My brother and I used to fish in the pond behind our house

我哥哥和我过去常常在我们房子后面的池塘里钓鱼。

to hatch [动词]

孵化

Ex: The baby chicks hatched from their eggs after three weeks of incubation .

小鸡在孵化三周后从蛋中孵出。

to milk [动词]

挤奶

Ex: She learned how to milk goats during her summer job on a farm .

她在农场暑期工作时学会了如何挤山羊奶。

to spawn [动词]

产卵

Ex: After heavy rains , the frogs emerge from the pond to spawn in the nearby marsh .

大雨过后，青蛙从池塘里出来，在附近的沼泽地里产卵。

to domesticate [动词]

驯化

Ex: Ancient civilizations domesticated plants like wheat and rice , transforming them into staple crops for agriculture .

古代文明驯化了小麦和水稻等植物，将它们转变为农业的主要作物。

to tame [动词]

驯服

Ex: It took several weeks of patient training to tame the rescued wolf .

驯服被救的狼需要几周耐心的训练。

to bud [动词]

发芽

Ex: The roses in the garden began to bud , promising a colorful display in the coming weeks .

花园里的玫瑰开始发芽，预示着未来几周将会有丰富多彩的展示。

to blossom [动词]

开花

Ex: After a rainy season , the desert blooms with a variety of wildflowers , each one blossoming in its own time .

雨季过后，沙漠里开满了各种各样的野花，每一朵都在自己的时间里绽放。

to flower [动词]

开花

Ex:

每年春天，樱桃树开花，创造出粉红色和白色花朵的惊人展示。

to bloom [动词]

开花

Ex: Each spring , the cherry trees bloom with clusters of pink and white flowers .

每年春天，樱桃树都会开花，开出一簇簇粉红色和白色的花朵。

to pollinate [动词]

授粉

Ex: Wind can also pollinate certain plants , carrying pollen grains from one flower to another .

风也可以授粉某些植物，将花粉粒从一朵花带到另一朵花。

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