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Slovesa Související s Tématem - Slovesa související se zemědělstvím a hospodařením

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa odkazující na zemědělství a farmaření, jako je „plant“, „kompost“ a „sklizeň“.

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Categorized English Topic-related Verbs
to plant
[sloveso]

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

sázet, vysazovat

sázet, vysazovat

to sow
[sloveso]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

set, zasít

set, zasít

Ex: Sowing lettuce seeds in rows ensures a plentiful supply of fresh greens for salads .
to seed
[sloveso]

to spread small plant parts over soil to start their growth

semeno, osévat

semeno, osévat

Ex: Seeding the meadow with wildflower seeds creates a natural habitat for pollinators .
to plow
[sloveso]

to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

orat, ryti

orat, ryti

Ex: The plow the field in straight rows to optimize planting efficiency .
to till
[sloveso]

to prepare the soil for planting by digging, stirring, or turning it over using a tool such as a plow or a tiller

oral, kypřit

oral, kypřit

Ex: Tilling the soil before planting helps to improve drainage and root growth .
to compost
[sloveso]

to make decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality to help plants grow more quickly

kompostovat, připravovat kompost

kompostovat, připravovat kompost

Ex: Composting coffee grounds and eggshells adds valuable nutrients to the soil .
to mulch
[sloveso]

to cover the soil around plants with a layer of material like wood chips or leaves to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature

mulčovat, pokryté mulčem

mulčovat, pokryté mulčem

to sprout
[sloveso]

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

vyklíčit, vyrůst

vyklíčit, vyrůst

Ex: The farmer observes the wheat sprouting in the field after the rain .
to cultivate
[sloveso]

to prepare land for raising crops or growing plants

pěstovat, orát

pěstovat, orát

Ex: They cultivate the soil to ensure proper drainage for the potatoes .
to harvest
[sloveso]

to cut and collect a crop

sklízet, odbírat

sklízet, odbírat

to weed
[sloveso]

to rid a garden or other area of land of unwanted plants

plevelit, odstranit plevel

plevelit, odstranit plevel

Ex: weeds the garden paths to keep them clear and accessible .
to garden
[sloveso]

to cultivate and nurture plants in an outdoor space, either as a job or hobby

zahradničení, pěstování rostlin

zahradničení, pěstování rostlin

Ex: gardens with passion , experimenting with different plants and techniques .
to reap
[sloveso]

to cut or gather a crop

sklidit, skbírat

sklidit, skbírat

Ex: reaps hay from the meadow to feed the livestock during the winter .
to prune
[sloveso]

to cut off top part or some branches of trees, bushes, or other plants to help them grow faster

zastřihnout, ořezat

zastřihnout, ořezat

Ex: prunes the grapevines in the vineyard to remove excess growth and improve grape quality .
to yield
[sloveso]

(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

plodit, sklízet

plodit, sklízet

Ex: This yields high-quality grapes that are used to produce exceptional wines .
to root
[sloveso]

to plant by burying the base of a plant in soil

zasadit, ukotvit

zasadit, ukotvit

Ex: roots the roses in a container filled with nutrient-rich soil .
to water
[sloveso]

to pour water on the ground to make plants grow in it

zalévat, polévat

zalévat, polévat

Ex: While on vacation , I asked my neighbor water my indoor plants .
to irrigate
[sloveso]

to supply crops, land, etc. with water, typically by artificial means

zavlažovat, irigovat

zavlažovat, irigovat

Ex: irrigates the vegetable garden with a hose and sprinkler attachment .
to farm
[sloveso]

to grow crops or raise animals using agricultural techniques to improve production

pěstovat, farmařit

pěstovat, farmařit

Ex: She learned how farm tomatoes in greenhouses for year-round production .
to fertilize
[sloveso]

to increase productivity of the soil by spreading suitable substances on it

hnojit, hnojení

hnojit, hnojení

Ex: Do n't forget fertilize potted plants regularly to support their growth and vitality .
to mate
[sloveso]

(of animals) to have sex for breeding or reproduction

mít se, pářit se

mít se, pářit se

Ex: Do n't disturb animals in the wild when they are trying mate.
to breed
[sloveso]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

chovat, rozmnožovat se

chovat, rozmnožovat se

Ex: Certain fish species display vibrant colors and perform elaborate courtship rituals breeding.
to fish
[sloveso]

to catch or attempt to catch fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

lovit ryby, rybařit

lovit ryby, rybařit

Ex: We fish in the early morning when the water is calm .
to hatch
[sloveso]

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

vylíhnout se, vylíhnout

vylíhnout se, vylíhnout

Ex: The ornithologist documented the rare event of the eagle hatching in the nest high up in the tree .
to milk
[sloveso]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

dojit, dojit dojičství

dojit, dojit dojičství

Ex: During the winter months , the sheep milked twice a day to meet demand .
to spawn
[sloveso]

(of a fish, frog, etc.) to lay or release eggs

klást vejce, třít se

klást vejce, třít se

Ex: Certain species of sea turtles return to the beaches where they were born spawn.

to change wild animals or plants for human use or cultivation

domestikovat, zkrotit

domestikovat, zkrotit

Ex: Some scientists are exploring the possibility domesticating certain wild plants for food production in the future .
to tame
[sloveso]

to make a wild animal or bird fit for living with people

zkrotit, domácí

zkrotit, domácí

to bud
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to develop small, immature growths that will eventually become leaves, flowers, or shoots

poupě, vyrůstat

poupě, vyrůstat

Ex: As temperatures rise , the dormant bulbs underground begin bud and push through the soil .
to blossom
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to bear flowers, especially flowers that are not fully open

kvést, rozkvétat

kvést, rozkvétat

Ex: With the arrival of warmer weather , the tulips began blossom, adding splashes of color to the garden .
to flower
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to produce or display blossoms or blooms

kvitnout, rozkvétat

kvitnout, rozkvétat

Ex: With proper care , the indoor orchid plant began flower, showcasing its exotic blooms .
to bloom
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

kvést, rozkvétat

kvést, rozkvétat

Ex: With the right conditions , the hibiscus plant bloom year-round .
to pollinate
[sloveso]

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

opýlit, oplodnit

opýlit, oplodnit

Ex: Some plants , like corn , pollinated by the wind , while others , like tomatoes , rely on bees .
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