IELTS普通词汇 (分数6-7) - 食物和饮料

在这里,你将学习一些与食品和饮料相关的英语单词,这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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IELTS普通词汇 (分数6-7)
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泡打粉

Ex: The fluffy pancakes owed their light texture to the addition of baking powder .

松软的煎饼因其添加了发酵粉而拥有了轻盈的质地。

sweetener [名词]
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甜味剂

Ex: I prefer using honey as a natural sweetener in my morning oatmeal .

我更喜欢在我的早晨燕麦粥中使用蜂蜜作为天然甜味剂

fat [名词]
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脂肪

Ex: The chef added a small amount of fat to the pan for cooking .

厨师在锅里加了一小量脂肪用于烹饪。

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防腐剂

Ex:

苯甲酸钠是一种防腐剂,常用于酸性食品中,如软饮料和泡菜。

poultry [名词]
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家禽

Ex: Poultry is a lean source of protein and a healthier alternative to red meat .

家禽是一种瘦肉蛋白质来源,是比红肉更健康的选择。

legume [名词]
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豆类

Ex: The farmer rotated his crops , planting legumes to enrich the soil with nitrogen .

农民轮作他的作物,种植豆类以用氮丰富土壤。

grain [名词]
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谷物

Ex: She bought a bag of rice grains from the store .

她从商店买了一袋米

yeast [名词]
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酵母

Ex: I need to activate the yeast by dissolving it in warm water before adding it to the bread dough .

我需要在将酵母加入面包面团之前,通过将其溶解在温水中来激活它。

additive [名词]
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添加剂

Ex: This cleaning solution contains an additive that helps remove stubborn stains .

这种清洁溶液含有一种添加剂,有助于去除顽固污渍。

cereal [名词]
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麦片

Ex: The grocery store has a wide variety of cereals , from sugary options to whole grain and organic choices .

杂货店有各种各样的谷物食品,从含糖的选择到全麦和有机的选择。

pastry [名词]
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糕点

Ex: The bakery specializes in freshly baked pastries such as croissants and danishes .

这家面包店专门提供新鲜出炉的糕点,如牛角面包和丹麦酥。

pudding [名词]
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布丁

Ex:

餐厅的甜点菜单包括一份浓郁的香草布丁配焦糖酱。

gluten [名词]
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麸质

Ex: The baker kneaded the dough thoroughly to develop the gluten and achieve a perfect bread texture .

面包师彻底揉捏面团以发展麸质并达到完美的面包质地。

protein [名词]
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蛋白质

Ex: Vegetarians get protein from lentils , tofu , and quinoa .

素食者从扁豆、豆腐和藜麦中获取蛋白质

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碳水化合物

Ex: Athletes often consume carbohydrates before endurance events to fuel their performance .

运动员通常在耐力比赛前消耗碳水化合物以提高表现。

fiber [名词]
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纤维

Ex: Eating foods rich in fiber can prevent constipation and improve gut health .

食用富含纤维的食物可以预防便秘并改善肠道健康。

mineral [名词]
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矿物质

Ex: Many cereals are fortified with essential minerals like iron and calcium .

许多谷物都添加了铁和钙等必需矿物质

side dish [名词]
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配菜

Ex: Mashed potatoes are a classic side dish in many meals .

土豆泥是许多餐点中的经典配菜

supper [名词]
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清淡的晚餐

Ex: They gathered around the table for a family supper of soup and sandwiches .

他们围坐在桌子旁,享用由汤和三明治组成的家庭晚餐

bistro [名词]
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小餐馆

Ex: The bistro specializes in French cuisine , offering classic dishes like coq au vin and crème brûlée .

小酒馆专营法国菜,提供如红酒鸡和焦糖布丁等经典菜肴。

low-fat [形容词]
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低脂的

Ex:

低脂牛奶是全脂牛奶更健康的选择。

processed [形容词]
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加工的

Ex: Many processed snacks are high in salt , which can be harmful if consumed in excess .

许多加工零食含盐量高,过量食用可能有害。

fatty [形容词]
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多脂的

Ex: She avoided eating fatty foods like fried chicken and opted for grilled fish instead .

她避免吃像炸鸡这样的高脂肪食物,而选择了烤鱼。

savory [形容词]
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咸的

Ex:

她更喜欢像薯片和椒盐卷饼这样的咸味零食,而不是甜食。

overcooked [形容词]
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煮过头

Ex: She accidentally left the vegetables on the stove too long , causing them to become overcooked and mushy .

她不小心把蔬菜放在炉子上太久,导致它们煮过头变得软烂。

undercooked [形容词]
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未煮熟的

Ex: She found the undercooked pasta to be too firm and lacking in flavor .

她发现未煮熟的面条太硬而且缺乏味道。

stale [形容词]
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不新鲜的

Ex: She found the crackers in the pantry had gone stale , lacking their usual crispness .

她发现食品柜里的饼干不新鲜了,失去了往常的脆度。

intolerant [形容词]
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unable to tolerate certain foods, medications, or substances

Ex: People intolerant of gluten must avoid wheat products .
chunky [形容词]
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大块的

Ex:

她更喜欢她的鳄梨酱大块,有大块的鳄梨和西红柿。

starchy [形容词]
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含淀粉的

Ex: She avoided eating starchy foods like white rice and pasta to manage her blood sugar levels .

她避免吃淀粉类食物,如白米饭和面食,以控制血糖水平。

succulent [形容词]
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多汁的

Ex: The chef marinated the chicken in a special sauce to ensure it would be succulent and bursting with flavor .

厨师用特制酱料腌制鸡肉,确保它多汁且充满风味。

substantial [形容词]
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营养丰富的

Ex: The salad was made with substantial ingredients like avocados and nuts , offering both flavor and nutritional value .

沙拉是用丰富的食材如鳄梨和坚果制成的,既提供了风味又提供了营养价值。

crisp [形容词]
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脆的

Ex: She loved the crisp carrots , which were both crunchy and juicy .

她喜欢脆生生的胡萝卜,既脆又多汁。

condiment [名词]
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调味品

Ex: Condiment is an essential part of a well-seasoned meal .

调味品是调味好的餐食的重要组成部分。