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人文学科SAT - Virtue

在这里,您将学习一些与美德相关的英语单词,例如“probity”、“altruistic”、“enlighten”等,您需要这些单词才能在 SAT 考试中取得好成绩。

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
authenticity

the quality of being genuine, real, or true

真实性

真实性

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reputation

the state in which a person or an organization is highly respected and esteemed by others

声誉

声誉

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prestige

the respect and admiration that someone or something receives based on perceived importance, quality, or achievement

威望

威望

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integrity

the quality of having a strong sense of morality

诚信

诚信

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dignity

the quality of being worthy of respect and honor, which can be attributed to a person's behavior, actions, or sense of self-worth

尊严

尊严

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sincerity

the state of being genuine, honest, and free from pretense or lies

真诚

真诚

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probity

the quality of abiding by the highest moral principles

廉洁

廉洁

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sacrifice

the act of giving up something valuable or important for the sake of something else regarded as more important or worthy

牺牲

牺牲

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tolerance

willingness to accept behavior or opinions that are against one's own

宽容

宽容

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aphorism

a concise and memorable expression that contains a general truth or principle

格言

格言

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maxim

a short statement or phrase that encapsulates a general truth, principle, or rule of behavior, often offering guidance or wisdom

格言

格言

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principle

a fundamental belief or guideline based on what is morally right that influences one's actions and decisions

原则

原则

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decency

the quality of being proper, polite, and conformity to social norms

体面

体面

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justification

a reason, explanation, or excuse that demonstrates something to be right, reasonable, or necessary

理由

理由

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beneficence

the quality of showing kindness, generosity, and a desire to do good for others

慈善

慈善

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moral compass

an internalized set of values and principles that guide a person’s decisions about what is right and wrong

道德指南针

道德指南针

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homage

a show of respect or admiration for someone or something, often expressed through a creative work such as a painting, poem, or song

致敬

致敬

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generosity

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

慷慨

慷慨

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conscience

an internal guide for behavior based on principles of right and wrong according to an established code of ethics

良心

良心

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philanthropy

the activity of helping people, particularly financially

慈善事业

慈善事业

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accountability

the fact of being responsible for what someone does and being able to explain the reasons

责任

责任

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fidelity

the quality of showing loyalty and faithfulness to someone or something

忠诚

忠诚

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equitable

ensuring fairness and impartiality, so everyone gets what they rightfully deserve

公平的

公平的

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venerable

worthy of great respect and admiration due to being extremely old or aged

令人尊敬的

令人尊敬的

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charitable

kind and generous toward the less fortunate

慈善的

慈善的

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benevolent

kind and generous in helping others

仁慈的

仁慈的

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righteous

acting in accordance with moral principles, without compromise or wrongdoing

正义的

正义的

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altruistic

acting selflessly for the well-being of others, often prioritizing their needs over one's own

利他的

利他的

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staunch

showing strong support for a person, cause, or belief

坚定的

坚定的

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guileless

straightforward in conduct and communication, without hidden motives or manipulation

诚实的

诚实的

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faithful

staying loyal and dedicated to a certain person, idea, group, etc.

忠诚的

忠诚的

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wholesome

deserving of respect, approval, or admiration due to qualities such as excellence, virtue, skill, or achievement

值得尊重的

值得尊重的

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to enlighten

to give someone spiritual knowledge or insight in order to deepen their understanding of themselves, their surroundings, or their relationship with a higher power or spiritual entity

启迪

启迪

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to preach

to give advice to people about what they should or should not do in a way that might annoy or bore them

讲道

讲道

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to dedicate

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

奉献

奉献

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to devote

to give one's time or commit oneself entirely to a certain matter, cause, or activity

献身

献身

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