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Humanidades SAT - Virtue

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga birtud, tulad ng "probity", "altruistic", "enlighten", atbp., na kakailanganin mo upang mapasa ang iyong SATs.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
authenticity
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being genuine, real, or true

pagiging tunay

pagiging tunay

Ex: The authenticity of the document was confirmed by several experts in the field .Ang **pagiging tunay** ng dokumento ay kinumpirma ng ilang eksperto sa larangan.
reputation
[Pangngalan]

the state in which a person or an organization is highly respected and esteemed by others

reputasyon, dangal

reputasyon, dangal

Ex: She worked hard to build a strong reputation as a trustworthy leader in the community .Nagsumikap siya para makabuo ng isang matibay na **reputasyon** bilang isang mapagkakatiwalaang lider sa komunidad.
prestige
[Pangngalan]

the respect and admiration that someone or something receives based on perceived importance, quality, or achievement

dangal

dangal

Ex: His position as CEO carries a great deal of prestige and responsibility .Ang kanyang posisyon bilang CEO ay may malaking **prestihiyo** at responsibilidad.
integrity
[Pangngalan]

the quality of having a strong sense of morality

integridad

integridad

dignity
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being worthy of respect and honor, which can be attributed to a person's behavior, actions, or sense of self-worth

dignidad

dignidad

sincerity
[Pangngalan]

the state of being genuine, honest, and free from pretense or lies

katapatan

katapatan

Ex: The letter conveyed a deep sincerity that reassured her of his true feelings .Ang liham ay naghatid ng isang malalim na **katapatan** na nagpapanatag sa kanya sa kanyang tunay na damdamin.
probity
[Pangngalan]

the quality of abiding by the highest moral principles

katapatan, integridad

katapatan, integridad

Ex: His probity in handling the company ’s finances earned him widespread respect .Ang kanyang **katapatan** sa pamamahala ng pananalapi ng kumpanya ay nagtamo sa kanya ng malawak na paggalang.
sacrifice
[Pangngalan]

the act of giving up something valuable or important for the sake of something else regarded as more important or worthy

sakripisyo, pagbibigay

sakripisyo, pagbibigay

Ex: In the story , the hero 's sacrifice saved the entire village from destruction .Sa kwento, ang **sakripisyo** ng bayani ay nagligtas sa buong nayon mula sa pagkawasak.
tolerance
[Pangngalan]

willingness to accept behavior or opinions that are against one's own

pagpapaubaya

pagpapaubaya

Ex: The festival celebrated cultural tolerance, showcasing traditions from various ethnic groups .Ang festival ay nagdiwang ng **pagpapaubaya** sa kultura, na ipinapakita ang mga tradisyon mula sa iba't ibang pangkat etniko.
aphorism
[Pangngalan]

a concise and memorable expression that contains a general truth or principle

aforismo,  kasabihan

aforismo, kasabihan

maxim
[Pangngalan]

a short statement or phrase that encapsulates a general truth, principle, or rule of behavior, often offering guidance or wisdom

kasabihan, prinsipyo

kasabihan, prinsipyo

Ex: " A penny saved is a penny earned " is a maxim advocating frugality and the importance of saving money ."Ang isang penny na naitabi ay isang penny na kinita" ay isang **kasabihan** na nagtataguyod ng pagiging matipid at kahalagahan ng pag-iipon ng pera.
principle
[Pangngalan]

a fundamental belief or guideline based on what is morally right that influences one's actions and decisions

prinsipyo

prinsipyo

Ex: Honesty is a key principle in his approach to both business and personal relationships .Ang **katapatan** ay isang pangunahing prinsipyo sa kanyang paraan sa parehong negosyo at personal na relasyon.
decency
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being proper, polite, and conformity to social norms

kagandahang-asal, pagkamagalang

kagandahang-asal, pagkamagalang

justification
[Pangngalan]

a reason, explanation, or excuse that demonstrates something to be right, reasonable, or necessary

katwiran

katwiran

Ex: His justification for missing the meeting was that he had an unavoidable family emergency .Ang kanyang **pagtutuwid** sa pagliban sa pulong ay mayroon siyang hindi maiiwasang emergency sa pamilya.
beneficence
[Pangngalan]

the quality of showing kindness, generosity, and a desire to do good for others

kabutihan,  pagkageneroso

kabutihan, pagkageneroso

Ex: They were moved by the beneficence of strangers who came to their aid after the disaster .Nabigla sila sa **kabutihan** ng mga estrangherong tumulong sa kanila pagkatapos ng sakuna.
moral compass
[Pangngalan]

an internalized set of values and principles that guide a person’s decisions about what is right and wrong

moral na kompas, gabay na moral

moral na kompas, gabay na moral

Ex: When faced with a moral dilemma , she always relied on her moral compass to guide her actions .Kapag naharap sa isang moral na dilema, palagi siyang umaasa sa kanyang **moral na kompas** upang gabayan ang kanyang mga aksyon.
homage
[Pangngalan]

a show of respect or admiration for someone or something, often expressed through a creative work such as a painting, poem, or song

pagpupugay, paggalang

pagpupugay, paggalang

Ex: The election victory was seen as a homage to his late father 's long political career .Ang tagumpay sa eleksyon ay nakita bilang isang **pagpupugay** sa mahabang karera sa pulitika ng kanyang yumaong ama.
generosity
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

kabutihan

kabutihan

Ex: He was known for his generosity, often surprising friends and strangers with thoughtful gifts and acts of kindness .Kilala siya sa kanyang **kabutihang-loob**, madalas na nagugulat sa mga kaibigan at estranghero sa pamamagitan ng maingat na mga regalo at mga gawa ng kabaitan.
conscience
[Pangngalan]

an internal guide for behavior based on principles of right and wrong according to an established code of ethics

konsensya

konsensya

Ex: Her conscience urged her to apologize for the misunderstanding .Ang kanyang **konsensya** ang nag-udyok sa kanya na humingi ng tawad sa hindi pagkakaunawaan.
philanthropy
[Pangngalan]

the activity of helping people, particularly financially

pilantropiya

pilantropiya

Ex: His philanthropy helped countless families .Ang kanyang **pilantropiya** ay nakatulong sa hindi mabilang na mga pamilya.
accountability
[Pangngalan]

the fact of being responsible for what someone does and being able to explain the reasons

pananagutan, pagsasagawa ng tungkulin

pananagutan, pagsasagawa ng tungkulin

Ex: The team leader accepted full accountability for the project 's failure .Tinanggap ng lider ng koponan ang buong **pananagutan** sa pagkabigo ng proyekto.
fidelity
[Pangngalan]

the quality of showing loyalty and faithfulness to someone or something

katapatan, pagkamatapat

katapatan, pagkamatapat

Ex: Her fidelity to the company was evident in her dedication to every project .Ang kanyang **katapatan** sa kumpanya ay halata sa kanyang dedikasyon sa bawat proyekto.
equitable
[pang-uri]

ensuring fairness and impartiality, so everyone gets what they rightfully deserve

makatarungan, patas

makatarungan, patas

Ex: The school implemented equitable practices to support students from diverse backgrounds .Ang paaralan ay nagpatupad ng **patas** na mga gawi upang suportahan ang mga mag-aaral mula sa iba't ibang pinagmulan.
venerable
[pang-uri]

worthy of great respect and admiration due to being extremely old or aged

kagalang-galang

kagalang-galang

Ex: Residents take pride in their town 's venerable landmarks impressively enduring a century or more since erection .Ipinagmamalaki ng mga residente ang **kagalang-galang** na mga palatandaan ng kanilang bayan, na kahanga-hangang natagalan ang isang siglo o higit pa mula nang itayo.
charitable
[pang-uri]

kind and generous toward the less fortunate

mapagkawanggawa, matulungin

mapagkawanggawa, matulungin

Ex: The charitable organization provided food and shelter to homeless individuals during the harsh winter months .Ang **mapagkawanggawa** na organisasyon ay nagbigay ng pagkain at tirahan sa mga walang tahanan sa panahon ng malupit na buwan ng taglamig.
benevolent
[pang-uri]

kind and generous in helping others

maawain, mapagbigay

maawain, mapagbigay

Ex: Their company is benevolent and gives a portion of their profits to schools in need .Ang kanilang kumpanya ay **mapagbigay** at nagbibigay ng bahagi ng kanilang kita sa mga paaralang nangangailangan.
righteous
[pang-uri]

acting in accordance with moral principles, without compromise or wrongdoing

matuwid, banal

matuwid, banal

Ex: It is important to strive for righteous conduct in both personal and professional life .Mahalagang magsikap para sa **matuwid** na pag-uugali sa parehong personal at propesyonal na buhay.
altruistic
[pang-uri]

acting selflessly for the well-being of others, often prioritizing their needs over one's own

altruista, walang pag-iimbot

altruista, walang pag-iimbot

Ex: The altruistic acts of kindness , such as helping an elderly neighbor , became her daily routine .Ang mga **altruistikong** gawa ng kabutihan, tulad ng pagtulong sa isang matandang kapitbahay, ay naging kanyang pang-araw-araw na gawain.
staunch
[pang-uri]

showing strong support for a person, cause, or belief

matatag, tapat

matatag, tapat

Ex: The company 's success can be attributed to the staunch loyalty of its customers .Ang tagumpay ng kumpanya ay maaaring maiugnay sa **matatag na katapatan** ng mga customer nito.
guileless
[pang-uri]

straightforward in conduct and communication, without hidden motives or manipulation

tapat, deretsahan

tapat, deretsahan

Ex: Politicians need a certain amount of guile but the guileless candidate spoke their mind without carefully weighing every word.Ang mga pulitiko ay nangangailangan ng tiyak na dami ng katusuhan, ngunit ang kandidatong **walang katusuhan** ay nagsalita ng kanilang isip nang hindi maingat na tinitimbang ang bawat salita.
faithful
[pang-uri]

staying loyal and dedicated to a certain person, idea, group, etc.

tapat,  matapat

tapat, matapat

Ex: The faithful fans of the band waited eagerly for their latest album , demonstrating unwavering support for their music .Ang **tapat** na mga tagahanga ng banda ay sabik na naghintay para sa kanilang pinakabagong album, na nagpapakita ng walang pag-aatubiling suporta sa kanilang musika.
wholesome
[pang-uri]

deserving of respect, approval, or admiration due to qualities such as excellence, virtue, skill, or achievement

marangal, huwaran

marangal, huwaran

Ex: She enjoyed reading wholesome books that imparted valuable life lessons and positive messages .Nasiyahan siya sa pagbabasa ng mga **nakabubuti** na libro na nagbibigay ng mahahalagang aral sa buhay at positibong mensahe.
to enlighten
[Pandiwa]

to give someone spiritual knowledge or insight in order to deepen their understanding of themselves, their surroundings, or their relationship with a higher power or spiritual entity

aliwinagan, liwanagan

aliwinagan, liwanagan

Ex: Engaging in practices such as yoga and tai chi can help individuals to be enlightened.Ang pag-engage sa mga gawain tulad ng yoga at tai chi ay maaaring makatulong sa mga indibidwal na **maliwanagan**.
to preach
[Pandiwa]

to give advice to people about what they should or should not do in a way that might annoy or bore them

mangaral, magbigay ng sermon

mangaral, magbigay ng sermon

Ex: He annoyed his friends with his tendency to preach about the dangers of technology and social media , urging them to disconnect and live in the moment .Inis niya ang kanyang mga kaibigan sa kanyang ugali na **mangaral** tungkol sa mga panganib ng teknolohiya at social media, na hinihikayat silang mag-disconnect at mabuhay sa kasalukuyan.
to dedicate
[Pandiwa]

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

ialay, italaga

ialay, italaga

Ex: He dedicated his energy to mastering a new skill .**Inialay** niya ang kanyang enerhiya upang makabisado ang isang bagong kasanayan.
to devote
[Pandiwa]

to give one's time or commit oneself entirely to a certain matter, cause, or activity

ialay, italaga

ialay, italaga

Ex: The team will devote extra hours next week to meeting the project deadline .Ang koponan ay **maglalaan** ng karagdagang oras sa susunod na linggo upang matugunan ang deadline ng proyekto.
Humanidades SAT
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