Phrasal Verbs For beginners

Learn about phrasal verbs, like 'wake up' and 'give up'. Simple explanations, clear examples, and practice exercises to help you understand.

"Phrasal Verbs" in English Grammar

What Are Phrasal Verbs?

'Phrasal verbs' are verbs that are formed by combining a main verb with one or more particles, typically an adverb or preposition. Look at the examples:

Example

Take out the trash, please!

We should figure out the truth.

I will save up more money this month.

Forming Phrasal Verbs

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Phrasal verbs are formed by adding a preposition or adverb to the main verb. Here are the examples:

figure out

make up

pick up

run away

put down

pay back

Third Person Singular Verb

The third-person singular '-s' is added to the verb part of the phrasal verb, not the particle. For example, you say picks up, not pick ups and saves up, not save ups. Check these examples out:

Example

She takes off her shoes.

He talks about his teacher.

Quiz:


1.

What are phrasal verbs?

A

a verb + a noun

B

a verb + an adverb or preposition

C

a verb + an adjective

D

A verb used in the third person

2.

Complete the sentence with the correct phrasal verb.
They always ______ the money they borrow.

A

pay out

B

pay away

C

pay back

D

pay down

3.

Sort the words to make a grammatically correct sentence.

every
saves
month
up
she
.
money
4.

Fill in the blanks with the correct the phrasal verb.

She always

her shoes when she enters the house.

He needs to

the truth before making a decision.

I need to

my suitcase before we leave.

He always

his keys on the table.

takes off
figure out
pick up
puts down
take off
put down
5.

Which option is the correct way to form the third-person singular of the phrasal verb in this sentence?
She ______ the garbage every evening.

A

take out

B

takes out

C

take outs

D

takes outs

Comments

(2)
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Teknik Telekomunikasi
Jan 2024
Are there certain phrasal verbs that are more commonly used in spoken English versus formal written English?
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Langeek
Jan 2024
Certainly! Phrasal verbs are more commonly used in spoken English for their informality and expressiveness. Some examples include "break up," "catch up," "hang out," "turn up," and "get along." In formal written English, their usage might be less frequent, with preference for more precise or formal alternatives.
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