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Performing Arts - Folk and Ceremonial Dance

Here you will learn some English words related to folk and ceremonial dance such as "polka", "rhumba", and "sword dance".

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Words Related to Performing Arts
reel
[noun]

a fast-paced traditional dance with quick footwork, usually in pairs or groups, common in Irish, Scottish, and Appalachian culture

Ex: She competed in an Irish reel contest .
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polka
[noun]

a fast couple dance in duple time that was developed in Bohemia in the 19th century

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jig
[noun]

a fast traditional dance with bouncy steps, especially from Irish and Scottish folk culture.

Ex: The audience clapped along with the jig.
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a traditional masked dance performed in Tibet and Bhutan, often associated with Buddhist religious ceremonies

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hornpipe
[noun]

a traditional solo dance with stiff upper body and lively footwork, often associated with sailors and British folk culture

Ex: Hornpipe steps mimic shipboard movement.
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a traditional Scottish solo dance with fast footwork and raised arms, often performed in kilts

Ex: He wore a kilt while dancing the Highland fling.
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gavotte
[noun]

a formal French dance in moderate duple time, popular in the 17th–18th centuries, with graceful, skipping steps

Ex: They practiced the gavotte in period costumes .
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a traditional English folk dance characterized by rhythmic stepping, intricate formations, and the use of bells, handkerchiefs, sticks, or swords as props

Ex: Participants of the morris dance often wear colorful costumes .
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a fast, lively Italian folk dance with quick steps and spinning movements

Ex: This traditional tarantella reflects Southern Italian culture .
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a traditional Bavarian and Austrian dance involving stomping, clapping, and slapping of the shoes and thighs

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Hopak
[noun]

a Ukrainian folk dance known for its energetic and acrobatic movements, typically performed by male dancers

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a traditional dance style from Ireland characterized by fast footwork, precise movements, and rhythmic patterns, often performed in solo or group settings

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Horon
[noun]

a traditional folk dance from the Black Sea region of Turkey known for its energetic and fast-paced movements

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a traditional Scottish dance performed with a dirk, which is a type of Scottish dagger

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a form of dance performed as part of a ceremonial or religious ritual, often with symbolic gestures and movements that hold cultural or spiritual significance

Ex: In many cultures , the ritual dance is believed to facilitate communication with the divine and serve as a means of expressing reverence and devotion .
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a form of expressive movement often associated with religious or spiritual practices, where dancers interpret and express messages or prophecies through their movements

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a form of dance performed as part of a religious or worship ceremony with specific liturgical elements and symbolism

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haka
[noun]

a traditional Maori dance characterized by vigorous movements, chanting, and facial expressions, often performed as a ceremonial challenge or war dance

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kagura
[noun]

a Japanese ritual dance performed as an offering to the gods, often involving music, chanting, and elaborate costumes

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war dance
[noun]

a ceremonial dance performed by warriors before battle, often to intimidate opponents or to prepare mentally for combat

Ex: In many indigenous cultures , the war dance was not only a physical preparation for battle but also a spiritual ritual believed to channel the energies of ancestral warriors .
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egg dance
[noun]

a traditional dance where dancers perform intricate footwork while balancing eggs on spoons or other objects

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a lively and communal style of dance, typically performed by couples in groups, featuring energetic movements and often accompanied by folk music

Ex: The festival concluded with a grand country-dance extravaganza, with participants of all ages kicking up their heels in unison.
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a type of Canadian Métis dance characterized by lively fiddle music and intricate footwork

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rhumba
[noun]

a slow, sensual Latin dance with Afro-Cuban roots, featuring hip movements and a 4/4 rhythm

Ex: Rhumba is popular in ballroom and Latin dance styles.
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furlana
[noun]

a traditional Italian folk dance originating from the Friuli region, often performed in a circle with lively music and intricate footwork

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a Scottish country dance performed in sets of six dancers with various formations and lively steps to traditional Scottish music

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Ecossaise
[noun]

a lively and fast-paced Scottish country dance characterized by quick steps, formations, and movements typically performed to traditional Scottish music

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a traditional Scottish dance that originated in the early 20th century

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a ceremonial dance performed by certain Native American tribes, believed to summon the spirits of the dead

Ex: Despite efforts to suppress it , the ghost dance continued to hold significance for Native American communities as a symbol of cultural resistance and spiritual revival .
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gopak
[noun]

a traditional Ukrainian dance characterized by its lively and energetic movements, typically performed by male dancers with acrobatic leaps and kicks

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hoedown
[noun]

a lively and energetic dance, often associated with country or folk music, typically characterized by stomping, clapping, and lively movements, often performed in a group or line formation

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hula
[noun]

a traditional Hawaiian dance telling stories through graceful hand and hip movements

Ex: Tourists watched the beautiful hula performance.
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jitterbug
[noun]

a lively swing dance from the 1930s–40s, featuring fast, energetic movements and spins

Ex: Jitterbug was popular during the swing era.
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kazachok
[noun]

a traditional fast-paced Ukrainian folk dance featuring squatting kicks and energetic movements

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a traditional group dance, typically performed in sets, featuring specific figures and sequences, often associated with ballroom dancing

Ex: The lively rhythm of the Lancers filled the ballroom as dancers moved gracefully in unison , creating a mesmerizing spectacle of coordinated movement and rhythm .
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landler
[noun]

a traditional Austrian and southern German folk dance in 3/4 time, often featuring stomping and turning

Ex: At the Oktoberfest celebration , visitors were treated to a spirited performance of the landler, showcasing the rich heritage of Austrian dance and music .
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polonaise
[noun]

a piece of music for a slow Polish dance in moderate ³/₄ time that was popular in the 19th century

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pyrrhic
[noun]

an ancient Greek war dance involving leaping movements, often performed with weapons

Ex: The festival featured a revival of the pyrrhic dance.
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rumba
[noun]

a slow, sensual Latin dance with hip movements, originating in Cuba

Ex: Rumba is popular in ballroom dance events .
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a partnered folk dance in 2/4 or 4/4 time, featuring hopping and gliding steps; popular in Europe and the Americas

Ex: The schottische was once a popular ballroom dance .
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a ceremonial dance ritual characterized by a line of dancers moving in sinuous, winding patterns reminiscent of a snake's movements

Ex: The snake dance symbolized fertility and rebirth .
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a traditional Scottish dance in 4/4 time with a distinctive dotted rhythm, typically slower than a reel and often accompanied by bagpipes or fiddles

Ex: They followed the strathspey with a lively reel.
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a traditional dance form often performed in various cultures, typically involving intricate movements with swords or other bladed objects, symbolizing bravery, skill, or cultural heritage

Ex: The " Morris dance " tradition in England includes various sword dances, such as the " Rapper Sword Dance " and the " Long Sword Dance , " performed by groups of dancers wielding swords or flexible metal strips in intricate patterns .
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a lively American folk dance for couples in two facing lines, involving weaving and turning patterns

Ex: The Virginia reel involves partners switching and circling .
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clogging
[noun]

a style of percussive dance characterized by rhythmic footwork, often performed to traditional folk or country music

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a social folk dance where couples form two long lines and perform coordinated moves, common in North America

Ex: The festival featured hours of energetic contra dance.
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a type of dance that involves the use of sticks or poles as props or percussion instruments, often seen in cultural or folk dances from various regions around the world

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Performing Arts
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