Prepositions - Prepositions of Sequence and Condition
These prepositions either clarify the sequence in which events take place or introduce conditions for something to happen.
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after
[conjunction]
at some point subsequent to when something happens
Ex: After the movie ended, we went out for ice cream.
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Sign inbefore
[conjunction]
used to indicate that one event happens earlier than another event in time
Ex: Don't forget to lock the door before you go out.
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Sign infollowing
[preposition]
used to indicate what happens as a result of something
Ex: The meeting will take place on Monday, with a team lunch following the discussion.
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Sign inprior to
[preposition]
used to indicate that something happens or is done before a particular event or point in time
Ex: Please submit your report prior to the deadline.
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Sign insubsequent to
[preposition]
following in time or order
Ex: Subsequent to the merger, the company rebranded entirely.
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Sign inin the wake of
[preposition]
used to convey that something is happening or exists after and often due to another event or action
Ex: In the wake of the hurricane, the community rallied together to support those affected.
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Sign infailing
[preposition]
used to present an alternative suggestion in case something does not happen or succeed
Ex: Sarah hoped to secure a full scholarship for college; failing that, she planned to apply for financial aid.
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Sign inin case of
[preposition]
if a specific situation or event occurs
Ex: We have a backup generator in case of power outage.
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Sign inin the event of
[preposition]
if a particular situation occurs
Ex: In the event of a fire, please use the nearest exit and evacuate the building.
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