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ACT English and World Knowledge - Infrequent Meanings

Here you will learn the infrequent meaning of some English words, such as "wake", "game", "intimate", etc. that will help you ace your ACTs.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
signature
[noun]

a distinctive and recognizable style or characteristic that sets someone or something apart

Ex: The musician 's compositions had a signature sound , blending classical motifs with modern rhythms .
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wake
[noun]

the aftermath or consequences following a significant event, especially a disaster

Ex: Communities rebuilt in the wake of the earthquake.
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benefit
[noun]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

Ex: Many citizens rely on social benefits to cover basic living expenses during difficult times .
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an estimate or prediction based on past observations or data

Ex: Climate projections warn of increasing temperatures .
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the composition or makeup of someone or something, especially in terms of its physical or structural arrangement

Ex: The legal constitution of the country outlines the rights and responsibilities of its citizens .
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a symbol or mark made by pressing or stamping onto a surface

Ex: His wax seal left a clear impression of his family crest on the letter .
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game
[noun]

wild animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

Ex: Regulations control which game can be hunted and when .
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drag
[noun]

the force exerted on an object moving through a fluid that opposes its motion

Ex: Parachutes are designed to create drag and slow down the descent of skydivers .
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draft
[noun]

a flow of air, often caused by temperature differences or ventilation

Ex: He adjusted the ceiling fan to create a gentle draft that circulated the room without being too strong .
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draw
[noun]

a performer or attraction that greatly appeals to audiences, resulting in the attraction of large crowds to an event or venue

Ex: The fireworks display was the fair 's biggest draw, captivating spectators with its dazzling spectacle .
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cause
[noun]

a sequence of actions or efforts directed towards advancing a principle or achieving a specific objective

Ex: His cause was to raise awareness about climate change through educational campaigns .
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gulf
[noun]

a big difference that is hard to overcome, especially because of a lack of understanding

Ex: The gulf in their lifestyles was evident when they talked about their daily routines .
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bill
[noun]

a hard curved jaw of a bird, especially a wide or slender one

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plot
[noun]

a small area of land intended or marked for a particular use such as gardening

Ex: He spent the weekend weeding his plot at the community garden .
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the way a wave travels through a medium

Ex: The propagation of heat waves through metal can be felt almost instantly .
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carousel
[noun]

a moving belt at airports where passengers pick up their luggage

Ex: The carousel stopped suddenly , surprising everyone waiting .
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condition
[noun]

a medical problem, such as a disorder, illness, etc.

Ex: Patients with the condition often report a variety of symptoms that can vary in severity .
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vehicle
[noun]

an object capable of carrying infectious agents and transmitting them between individuals

Ex: Pet fur can sometimes function as a vehicle for allergens and pathogens .
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means
[noun]

an instrument or method used to achieve a specific end or goal

Ex: Exercise and a balanced diet are means to maintain physical health and well-being .
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a field of study that is typically taught in a university

Ex: Architecture is both an art and a discipline that combines creativity with technical expertise to design functional and aesthetic buildings .
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impact
[noun]

the action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another

Ex: Engineers test car bumpers to withstand impact in collisions .
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response
[noun]

a physical or emotional reaction that happens as a result of a specific situation or event

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province
[noun]

the specific area or domain where one's actions, authority, or expertise are appropriate or effective

Ex: His province as a chef involves creating innovative culinary experiences .
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a specific look on someone's face, indicating what they are feeling or thinking

Ex: The child ’s joyful expression upon seeing the puppy was truly heartwarming .
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adoption
[noun]

the legal act or process of taking someone else's child and raising them as one's own

Ex: The adoption agency matched the child with a family who could provide a nurturing environment .
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tenor
[noun]

the consistent course or pattern of a person's life and activities

Ex: The tenor of his days was defined by a balance of work , leisure , and community service .
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crest
[noun]

a symbol or design used in medieval times to decorate a helmet, often representing a family or knightly order

Ex: The intricate details of the crest were carefully painted onto the knight 's armor .
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to elevate or accord significant social importance to someone or something through public recognition or acknowledgment

Ex: Societies celebrate historical figures who have left enduring legacies of leadership and innovation .
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to firmly and persistently express an opinion, belief, or statement as true and valid

Ex: They maintain that their product is the best on the market based on customer feedback .
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to make someone experience something unpleasant

Ex: The rigorous training regimen subjected athletes to physical strain and exhaustion .
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to help or support the progress or development of something

Ex: The community members joined hands to promote local businesses and economic growth .
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to change into a different form or to change into something with a different use

Ex: The sofa in the living room converts into a sleeper sofa.
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to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.

Ex: She worked closely with the director to accurately portray the mannerisms and speech patterns of the real-life person she was portraying.
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to convey
[Verb]

to communicate or portray a particular feeling, idea, impression, etc.

Ex: While speaking , he was continuously conveying his passion for the subject .
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to convey a speech, idea, etc. to an audience in a clear and effective manner

Ex: The preacher delivered a moving sermon on forgiveness and redemption to the congregation .
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to get infected by a disease or virus

Ex: Despite efforts to prevent transmission , some individuals still contract hepatitis C.
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to occur
[Verb]

to be present or found in a particular place

Ex: Certain bacteria occur in the human gut .
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to settle or establish something with finality and authority

Ex: The team determined the starting lineup for the match , and no substitutions were allowed .
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to demonstrate a particular quality, feeling, skill, etc.

Ex: The sudden change in weather displayed the unpredictability of nature 's forces .
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to people
[Verb]

to gather individuals closely together in large numbers

Ex: The settlers aimed to people the newly discovered island with families seeking a fresh start.
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to level
[Verb]

to aim or direct a weapon at a target

Ex: The gamekeeper leveled his tranquilizer gun at the escaped tiger , aiming to safely sedate and return it to its enclosure .
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to make someone have a specific emotion or feeling, particularly a positive one

Ex: The music inspired a feeling of nostalgia that made me reflect on the past .
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to ignore or dismiss something, refusing to consider or give attention to it

Ex: The team was actively discounting non-critical tasks during the peak season .
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to relate
[Verb]

to narrate or recount a story, event, or series of events

Ex: In the documentary , survivors relate their experiences , offering a firsthand account of the natural disaster 's impact on their lives .
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to treat
[Verb]

to pay for or offer food, drink, or entertainment to someone as a gift or favor

Ex: They decided to treat their guests to a lavish dinner at a five-star restaurant .
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to think about a problem or an issue and start to deal with it

Ex: It 's important for parents to address their children 's emotional needs .
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to wind
[Verb]

to maneuver or direct something along a twisting or curving path

Ex: The river winds gently through the meadow , nourishing the surrounding vegetation .
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to afford
[Verb]

to provide access to or give someone the opportunity to do something

Ex: The job affords employees flexible working hours .
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to chart
[Verb]

to organize and outline the components, steps, or details of a plan

Ex: The event coordinator charted the logistics for the conference , specifying schedules and venue setups .
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to make something tangible or actual from an idea or concept

Ex: The designer realized the clothing line exactly as she had envisioned it .
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to propose an idea or theory for discussion

Ex: The architect advanced a unique design concept for the new building .
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to float
[Verb]

to bring suggestions, plans, or ideas forward for further consideration

Ex: The project manager decided to float a trial period for remote work to evaluate its impact .
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to arrest
[Verb]

to bring to a sudden halt

Ex: The unexpected news about the layoffs arrested any further discussions in the meeting .
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to regard
[Verb]

to pay close attention to something by looking at it carefully

Ex: The doctor regarded the x-ray with a critical eye , looking for any signs of injury .
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to formally contract or engage services for a specific purpose or period

Ex: The team chartered a van to transport equipment to the tournament .
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to hail
[Verb]

to originate or come from a specific place or region

Ex: The rare species of bird hails from the tropical rainforests of South America.
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to be understood and have a strong impact or relevance

Ex: Her struggles resonate with many young adults trying to find their way in life .
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pastoral
[Adjective]

related to the lifestyle, traditions, or environment of herdsmen, typically associated with raising sheep or cattle

Ex: He chose to live a pastoral life , tending to his flock of sheep in the countryside .
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acute
[Adjective]

(of senses) highly-developed and very sensitive

Ex: The eagle 's acute vision enables it to spot prey from great distances .
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fine
[Adjective]

(of a texture) having substances made of tiny particles

Ex: The artist chose a fine powder to mix the paint.
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intimate
[Adjective]

knowing someone or something very well through close study or personal experience

Ex: After living there for years , she became intimate with the neighborhood 's quirks and charms .
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ACT English and World Knowledge
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