ACT Exam Literacy - Understanding Questions

Here you will learn some English words related to understanding questions, such as "coherence", "relevant", "undermine", etc. that will help you ace your ACTs.

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ACT Exam Literacy

a sentence or group of words from a movie, book, etc. that someone else repeats

Ex: He often uses a quotation from his favorite movie to inspire others .
logically [adverb]

in a way that makes sense based on clear thinking or reasoning

Ex: The answer follows logically from the clues given .
precise [adjective]

in accordance with truth

Ex: A precise account of the historical events is vital for understanding the significance of the era .

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

Ex: He illustrated the process by showing step-by-step pictures in the manual .

to express the meaning of something written or spoken with a different choice of words

Ex: The presenter paraphrased the complex technical jargon to make it more accessible to a broader audience .

to give special attention or importance to something

Ex: Although the report covered many topics , the conclusion strongly emphasized the need for further research on climate change .
relevant [adjective]

having a close connection with the situation or subject at hand

Ex: The course covers topics that are relevant to today 's business environment .

a connection that links one subject or idea to another

Ex: In writing , effective transitions help readers follow the flow of ideas .

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

Ex:

the common and proper way of doing something or appearing in a specific context or group

Ex: Following the rule of driving on the right side of the road is a convention in many countries .
to adapt [verb]

to change something in a way that suits a new purpose or situation better

Ex: To accommodate new technologies , the software developer will adapt the application .

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

Ex: Ignoring safety protocols can undermine the integrity of a project .

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

Ex: The job description should specify the qualifications and skills required for the position .
to infer [verb]

to reach an opinion or decision based on available evidence and one's understanding of the matter

Ex: Scientists can infer the existence of certain particles based on experimental results .

to use something as a basis for further development

Ex: The author decided to build on the characters from her previous novel .

the perspective from which the narrator tells a story

Ex: The narrator 's point of view was biased , favoring the protagonist .

the overall sense of unity, logic, and connectedness in a text or discourse, where the ideas, information, and elements are organized and presented in a clear and meaningful way