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Vocabulary for IELTS (Academic) - Emigration

Here you will learn some English words about emigration, such as "immigrant", "outsider", "camp", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for Academic IELTS
immigrant

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

[noun]
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alien

someone who is not a citizen of the country they reside in

[noun]
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to emigrate

to leave one's own country in order to live in a foreign country

[Verb]
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immigration

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

[noun]
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refugee

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

[noun]
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to settle

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

[Verb]
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visa

an official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country

[noun]
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political asylum

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

[noun]
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emigration

the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another

[noun]
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to immigrate

to come to a foreign country and live there permanently

[Verb]
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to migrate

to move from a country or region in search of a better job or living conditions

[Verb]
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outsider

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

[noun]
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settlement

a group of people residing in a new state and choosing it as their permanent home but keep links with their homeland

[noun]
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to deport

to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law

[Verb]
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green card

an official document that allows a foreigner to work and reside permanently in the United States

[noun]
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to naturalize

to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

[Verb]
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illegal

forbidden by the law

[Adjective]
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work permit

a piece of document which shows a person has the right to work in a particular country

[noun]
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camp

a temporary place of residence for people provided by a government, typically used by soldiers, refugees, etc.

[noun]
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to displace

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

[Verb]
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noncitizen

someone who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

[noun]
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seeker

someone who is in search of something and tries to get it

[noun]
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detention center

a facility in which people, such as refugees, young offenders, etc. are held for a short period of time

[noun]
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naturalization

the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country

[noun]
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settler

someone who along with others moves to a new place to live there and make a community

[noun]
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deportation

the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

[noun]
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permanently

in a way that lasts or remains unchanged for a very long time

[Adverb]
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temporarily

for a limited period of time

[Adverb]
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colonization

the act of taking control of another country and sending people to settle there

[noun]
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consulate

a building or office where a consul carries out diplomatic duties

[noun]
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