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Vocabolario per IELTS (Accademico) - Emigrazione

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sull'emigrazione, come "immigrante", "outsider", "campo", ecc., che sono necessarie per l'esame IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
immigrant
immigrant
[sostantivo]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

immigrato

immigrato

Ex: The government introduced a new policy to support immigrants integrating into the community. 
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alien
alien
[sostantivo]

a person who is foreign or not native to a particular country or environment

cittadino straniero

cittadino straniero

Ex: The alien struggled to adjust to the new country's customs and language. 
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to emigrate

to leave one's own country in order to live in a foreign country

emigrare

emigrare

Ex: Many Irish emigrated to America in the 19th century due to poverty and famine in their homeland. 
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immigration
immigration
[sostantivo]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

immigrazione

immigrazione

Ex: The country has seen a rise in immigration due to its strong job market and high quality of life. 
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refugee
refugee
[sostantivo]

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

rifugiato

rifugiato

Ex: The refugee camp provided shelter and basic necessities to displaced families. 
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to settle
to settle
[Verbo]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

stabilirsi, sistemarsi

stabilirsi, sistemarsi

Ex: After years of traveling, they decided to settle in a quiet village in the countryside. 
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visa
visa
[sostantivo]

an official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country

visa

visa

Ex: He applied for a tourist visa to visit his friend in France for the summer. 
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political asylum
political asylum
[sostantivo]

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

asilo politico

asilo politico

Ex: She sought political asylum after facing persecution in her home country. 
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emigration
emigration
[sostantivo]

the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another

emigrazione

emigrazione

Ex: Her grandparents experienced emigration in the 1950s. 
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to immigrate

to come to a foreign country and live there permanently

immigrato

immigrato

Ex: After obtaining a work visa, Maria decided to immigrate to the United States. 
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to migrate
to migrate
[Verbo]

to move from a country or region in search of a better job or living conditions

migrare

migrare

Ex: Due to limited employment opportunities in their hometown, many young adults migrate to urban areas in search of better career prospects. 
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outsider
outsider
[sostantivo]

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

estraneo

estraneo

Ex: The small town was suspicious of outsiders, rarely trusting strangers. 
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settlement
settlement
[sostantivo]

a community established by people living far from their homeland who retain nationality and cultural ties, without being governed by the home state

colonia

colonia

Ex: The settlers established a settlement in a distant colony. 
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to deport
to deport
[Verbo]

to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law

deportare

deportare

Ex: The immigration officers deport undocumented immigrants who are found living in the country illegally. 
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green card
green card
[sostantivo]

an official document that allows a foreigner to work and reside permanently in the United States

carta verde

carta verde

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to naturalize

to grant citizenship to a foreigner

naturalizzare

naturalizzare

Ex: He was naturalized after passing the citizenship exam. 
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illegal
illegal
[aggettivo]

forbidden by the law

illegale

illegale

Ex: Selling drugs on the street is illegal and punishable by law. 
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work permit
work permit
[sostantivo]

a piece of document which shows a person has the right to work in a particular country

permesso di lavoro

permesso di lavoro

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camp
camp
[sostantivo]

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

campeggio

campeggio

Ex: The soldiers returned to camp after their training exercises. 
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to displace

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

spostare

spostare

Ex: The conflict in the region has continued to displace thousands of families. 
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noncitizen
noncitizen
[sostantivo]

a person who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

noncitizen

noncitizen

Ex: Noncitizens may have certain rights and protections under international law. 
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seeker
seeker
[sostantivo]

a person actively looking for something, such as truth, knowledge, opportunity, or direction

cercatore

cercatore

Ex: The job seeker submitted applications to dozens of companies. 
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detention center
detention center
[sostantivo]

a facility in which people, such as refugees, young offenders, etc. are held for a short period of time

centro di detenzione

centro di detenzione

Ex: The suspect was held in a detention center overnight. 
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naturalization
naturalization
[sostantivo]

the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country

naturalizzazione

naturalizzazione

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settler
settler
[sostantivo]

a person who moves to a new area to live and establish a community

colono

colono

Ex: The first settlers built their homes near the river. 
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deportation
deportation
[sostantivo]

the expulsion of a non-citizen or foreigner from a country, often for being undesirable or violating laws

deportazione

deportazione

Ex: The authorities ordered the deportation of illegal immigrants. 
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permanently
permanently
[avverbio]

in a way that lasts or remains unchanged for a very long time

permanentemente

permanentemente

Ex: After years of traveling, they decided to settle permanently in a coastal town. 
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temporarily
temporarily
[avverbio]

for a limited period of time

temporaneamente

temporaneamente

Ex: She lived in the city temporarily while her house was being renovated. 
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colonization
colonization
[sostantivo]

the act of taking control of another country and sending people to settle there

colonizzazione

colonizzazione

Ex: The colonization of the Americas by European powers began in the 15th century. 
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consulate
consulate
[sostantivo]

a building or office where a consul carries out diplomatic duties

consolato

consolato

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