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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko) - Emigration

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa emigration, tulad ng "immigrant", "outsider", "camp", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral

Words for Academic IELTS

[Pangngalan]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

imigrante, dayuhan

imigrante, dayuhan

Ex: The immigrant community celebrated their heritage with a cultural festival .Ang komunidad ng **mga imigrante** ay ipinagdiwang ang kanilang pamana sa isang pangkulturang pagdiriwang.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a person who is foreign or not native to a particular country or environment

dayuhan, alien

dayuhan, alien

Ex: The alien felt isolated , as the local people had a hard time understanding his cultural background .Ang **dayuhan** ay nakaramdam ng pag-iisa, dahil nahirapan ang mga lokal na tao na maunawaan ang kanyang kultural na background.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to leave one's own country in order to live in a foreign country

mag-emigrate, lumipat sa ibang bansa

mag-emigrate, lumipat sa ibang bansa

Ex: In the 19th century , large numbers of Europeans chose to emigrate to the United States in pursuit of a brighter future .Noong ika-19 na siglo, napakaraming taga-Europa ang nagpasyang **lumipat** sa Estados Unidos para sa mas maliwanag na kinabukasan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

imigrasyon

imigrasyon

Ex: After decades of immigration, the neighborhood has become a vibrant , multicultural community .Matapos ang mga dekada ng **imigrasyon**, ang kapitbahayan ay naging isang masigla, multikultural na komunidad.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

refugee, lipat

refugee, lipat

Ex: The refugee crisis prompted discussions on humanitarian aid and global responsibility .Ang krisis ng **refugee** ay nagdulot ng mga talakayan tungkol sa humanitarian aid at global na responsibilidad.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

manirahan, tumira

manirahan, tumira

Ex: The couple finally decided to settle in the small, historic neighborhood they had always admired.Sa wakas ay nagpasya ang mag-asawa na **manirahan** sa maliit, makasaysayang kapitbahayan na kanilang laging hinangaan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country

bisa

bisa

Ex: He traveled to the consulate to renew his visa before it expired .Naglakbay siya sa konsulado para i-renew ang kanyang **visa** bago ito mag-expire.

Isara

political asylum

[Pangngalan]

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

politikal na asylum, proteksyon politikal

politikal na asylum, proteksyon politikal

Ex: The government granted political asylum to the journalist who fled from a repressive regime .Ipinagkaloob ng gobyerno ang **political asylum** sa mamamahayag na tumakas mula sa isang represibong rehimen.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another

paglipat

paglipat

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to come to a foreign country and live there permanently

mag-immigrate

mag-immigrate

Ex: The Smith family made the life-changing decision to immigrate to New Zealand for better economic prospects .Ang pamilya Smith ay gumawa ng desisyong nagbago ng buhay na **mag-immigrate** sa New Zealand para sa mas magandang ekonomiyang pangitain.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to move from a country or region in search of a better job or living conditions

lumipat, mag-migrate

lumipat, mag-migrate

Ex: Skilled workers in the tech industry frequently migrate to tech hubs like Silicon Valley .Ang mga bihasang manggagawa sa industriya ng tech ay madalas na **lumipat** sa mga tech hub tulad ng Silicon Valley.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

tao sa labas, dayuhan

tao sa labas, dayuhan

Ex: Despite years working there , he was still treated as an outsider by the old guard .

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a group of people residing in a new state and choosing it as their permanent home but keep links with their homeland

kolonya, paninirahan

kolonya, paninirahan

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law

ideport, palayasin

ideport, palayasin

Ex: Border patrol agents are currently deporting a group of migrants apprehended near the southern border .Kasalukuyang **ini-deport** ng mga border patrol agent ang isang grupo ng mga migrante na nahuli malapit sa timog na hangganan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an official document that allows a foreigner to work and reside permanently in the United States

green card, opisyal na dokumento na nagpapahintulot sa isang dayuhan na magtrabaho at manirahan nang permanente sa Estados Unidos

green card, opisyal na dokumento na nagpapahintulot sa isang dayuhan na magtrabaho at manirahan nang permanente sa Estados Unidos

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

naturalisahin, bigyan ng pagkamamamayan

naturalisahin, bigyan ng pagkamamamayan

Ex: The family eagerly awaited their turn to be naturalized, excited to officially become citizens of their new country and fully participate in its democratic process .Sabik na naghintay ang pamilya sa kanilang pagkakataon na maging **naturalisado**, excited na maging opisyal na mamamayan ng kanilang bagong bansa at lubos na makilahok sa proseso ng demokrasya nito.

Isara

[pang-uri]

forbidden by the law

ilegal, ipinagbabawal ng batas

ilegal, ipinagbabawal ng batas

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are engaging in illegal behavior .Ang mga employer na nagtatangi laban sa mga empleyado batay sa lahi o kasarian ay nakikibahagi sa **ilegal** na pag-uugali.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a piece of document which shows a person has the right to work in a particular country

permito sa trabaho, pahintulot sa pagtatrabaho

permito sa trabaho, pahintulot sa pagtatrabaho

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

kampo, kuwartel

kampo, kuwartel

Ex: The camp served as a base for operations in the region .Ang **kampo** ay nagsilbing base para sa mga operasyon sa rehiyon.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

lipat, paalisin

lipat, paalisin

Ex: The wildfire raging through the forest threatened to displace residents in nearby towns .Ang wildfire na nagngangalit sa kagubatan ay nagbanta na **palayasin** ang mga residente sa mga kalapit na bayan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a person who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

hindi mamamayan, dayuhan

hindi mamamayan, dayuhan

Ex: Noncitizens contribute to the economy through their work and taxes but may not have the right to vote in elections .Ang **mga hindi mamamayan** ay nag-aambag sa ekonomiya sa pamamagitan ng kanilang trabaho at buwis ngunit maaaring wala silang karapatang bumoto sa mga eleksyon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

someone who is in search of something and tries to get it

naghahanap, manunubok

naghahanap, manunubok

Isara

detention center

[Pangngalan]

a facility in which people, such as refugees, young offenders, etc. are held for a short period of time

sentro ng detensyon, sentro ng pagpigil

sentro ng detensyon, sentro ng pagpigil

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country

naturalisasyon, pagkakamit ng pagkamamamayan

naturalisasyon, pagkakamit ng pagkamamamayan

Isara

[Pangngalan]

someone who along with others moves to a new place to live there and make a community

naninirahan, pioneer

naninirahan, pioneer

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

deportasyon, pagpapaalis

deportasyon, pagpapaalis

Ex: Despite living in the country for years , he faced deportation after being convicted of a serious crime .Sa kabila ng pamumuhay sa bansa sa loob ng maraming taon, naharap siya sa **deportasyon** matapos mahatulan ng isang malubhang krimen.

Isara

[pang-abay]

in a way that lasts or remains unchanged for a very long time

nang permanente, nang tuluyan

nang permanente, nang tuluyan

Ex: The artwork was permanently displayed in the museum .Ang likhang sining ay **permanenteng** ipinakita sa museo.

Isara

[pang-abay]

for a limited period of time

pansamantala, sa loob ng limitadong panahon

pansamantala, sa loob ng limitadong panahon

Ex: She stayed temporarily at a friend 's place during the transition .Tumira siya **pansamantala** sa bahay ng isang kaibigan habang nagt-transition.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the act of taking control of another country and sending people to settle there

kolonisasyon

kolonisasyon

Ex: Space colonization is a popular theme in science fiction , like Mars settlements .

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a building or office where a consul carries out diplomatic duties

konsulado

konsulado

Isara

Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko)

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