IELTS のための語彙 (アカデミック) - Emigration

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

移民

someone who is not a citizen of the country they reside in

外国人, エイリアン

to leave one's own country in order to live in a foreign country

移住する

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

移民

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

難民, 女性難民

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

定住する, 住み着く

an official mark on someone's passport that allows them to enter or stay in a country

ビザ, ビザ

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

政治的亡命, 政治的亡命申請

the act of permanently leaving one's own country to go and live in another

移住

to come to a foreign country and live there permanently

移住する, 移民する

to move from a country or region in search of a better job or living conditions

移住する, 移民する

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

外部者, アウトサイダー

a group of people residing in a new state and choosing it as their permanent home but keep links with their homeland

集落, 植民地

to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law

強制退去させる, 追放する

an official document that allows a foreigner to work and reside permanently in the United States

グリーンカード

to admit a foreigner as an official citizen in a country

帰化させる, 国籍を与える

forbidden by the law

違法, 禁止された

a piece of document which shows a person has the right to work in a particular country

就労許可

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

軍営, 基地

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

強制退去させる, 移動させる

someone who is not a legal citizen of the country or city they work or live in

非市民, 外国人

someone who is in search of something and tries to get it

探求者, 探索者

a facility in which people, such as refugees, young offenders, etc. are held for a short period of time

拘留センター, detention center

the act or process of granting a foreigner the citizenship of a country

帰化, 市民権取得

someone who along with others moves to a new place to live there and make a community

入植者, 植民者

the act of forcing someone out of a country, usually because they do not have the legal right to stay there or because they have broken the law

強制送還, deportation

in a way that lasts or remains unchanged for a very long time

永続的に, 常に

for a limited period of time

一時的に

the act of taking control of another country and sending people to settle there

植民地化, 植民地の設立

a building or office where a consul carries out diplomatic duties

領事館