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كتاب Insight - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 8 - 8D

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 8 - 8D في كتاب Insight Upper-Intermediate، مثل "حصص"، "وليمة"، "صيد غير قانوني"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Insight - Upper-intermediate
to order
to order
[فعل]

to ask for something, especially food, drinks, services, etc. in a restaurant, bar, or shop

يطلب, يأمر

يطلب, يأمر

Ex: She ordered a latte to go from the coffee shop. 
portion
portion
[اسم]

an amount of food served to one person

حصة, جزء

حصة, جزء

Ex: The waiter brought two portions of grilled salmon. 
dish
dish
[اسم]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

طبق, أكلة

طبق, أكلة

Ex: The chef prepared a new seafood dish for the menu. 
fare
fare
[اسم]

food of a particular type, especially food served at a restaurant or meal

Ex: We were served hearty fare after a long day of hiking. 
ration
ration
[اسم]

a fixed amount of something that is officially allowed to each person during a particular time, especially during a war or other period of shortage

حصّة, جرعة

حصّة, جرعة

Ex: Sugar and flour were placed under ration during the economic crisis. 

تم وضع السكر والدقيق تحت الحصص خلال الأزمة الاقتصادية.

takeaway
takeaway
[اسم]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

وجبة جاهزة, طعام للتوصيل

وجبة جاهزة, طعام للتوصيل

Ex: The best takeaway I’ve had in years was from a local sushi place. 

أفضل وجبة جاهزة تناولتها منذ سنوات كانت من مطعم سوشي محلي.

snack
snack
[اسم]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

وجبة خفيفة, تسالي

وجبة خفيفة, تسالي

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work. 

قامت بتعبئة وجبة خفيفة صحية من الفواكه والزبادي للعمل.

banquet
banquet
[اسم]

a large and formal meal for many people, often for a special event

وليمة, مأدبة

وليمة, مأدبة

Ex: The charity banquet raised funds for a local cause, bringing together donors and supporters for an evening of philanthropy and camaraderie. 

جمعت مأدبة الخير أموالًا لقضية محلية، وجمعت المتبرعين والداعمين في أمسية من الإحسان والرفقة.

to bake
to bake
[فعل]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

يخبز, يشوي

يخبز, يشوي

Ex: He enjoys baking pies, especially during the holiday season. 

يستمتع بخبز الفطائر، خاصة خلال موسم العطلات.

to barbecue
to barbecue
[فعل]

to grill food over fire, adding flavor with marinades or spices

يشوي, يحضر شواء

يشوي, يحضر شواء

Ex: He spends weekends barbecuing brisket and sausages for his friends. 

يقضي عطلة نهاية الأسبوع في شواء اللحم البقري والنقانق لأصدقائه.

to boil
to boil
[فعل]

to cook food by putting it in boiling water or another liquid

يغلي, يسلق

يغلي, يسلق

Ex: We usually boil the pasta for about ten minutes. 
to fry
to fry
[فعل]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

قلى

قلى

Ex: Daniel usually fries fish in a shallow pan. 
to grill
to grill
[فعل]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

شوي

شوي

Ex: He plans to grill fish skewers for dinner tonight. 

يخطط لـ شوي أسياخ السمك لعشاء الليلة.

to poach
to poach
[فعل]

to cook food, especially fish, in a small amount of boiling water or another liquid

سلق, طبخ في سائل

سلق, طبخ في سائل

Ex: It's important not to let the water boil when you poach eggs, to maintain their shape. 

من المهم عدم ترك الماء يغلي عند سلق البيض، للحفاظ على شكله.

to roast
to roast
[فعل]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

شوي, تحميص

شوي, تحميص

Ex: Roasting potatoes in the oven with rosemary and garlic makes for a savory side dish. 

تحميص البطاطس في الفرن مع إكليل الجبل والثوم يجعلها طبقًا جانبيًا لذيذًا.

to scramble
to scramble
[فعل]

to mix an egg yolk with its egg whites and then cook it, usually with milk or butter

يخفق, يمزج

يخفق, يمزج

Ex: He liked to scramble eggs with a touch of cream, creating a velvety texture for his morning meal. 
to steam
to steam
[فعل]

to cook using the steam of boiling water

طهي على البخار, بخار

طهي على البخار, بخار

Ex: We decided to steam the lobster tails for a light and flavorful seafood dinner. 
to stew
to stew
[فعل]

to cook something at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

يطبخ ببطء, يطهو على نار هادئة

يطبخ ببطء, يطهو على نار هادئة

Ex: He enjoys stewing beans with bacon and onions for a comforting meal. 

يستمتع بطبخ الفاصوليا مع لحم الخنزير المقدد والبصل لوجبة مريحة.

to stir-fry
to stir-fry
[فعل]

to cook small pieces of meat or vegetables by constantly moving them around in very hot oil

يقلب, يقلي

يقلب, يقلي

Ex: He enjoys stir-frying bell peppers and onions with steak strips for fajitas. 

يستمتع بتحريك الفلفل الرومي والبصل مع شرائح اللحم للفاهيتا.

to toast
to toast
[فعل]

to brown and crisp bread or other food by exposing it to heat

Ex: The cheese was toasted under the broiler until the top began to brown. 
LanGeek
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