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أفعال تسبب الحركة - أفعال للمعاملة والتبادل

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الأفعال الإنجليزية التي تشير إلى المعاملة والتبادل مثل "استعارة"، "تبديل"، و "إقراض".

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Categorized English Verbs of Causing Movement
to borrow
to borrow
[فعل]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

استعارة, اقتراض

استعارة, اقتراض

Ex: Could I borrow your car for a quick trip to the grocery store? 
to lend
to lend
[فعل]

to give something to someone temporarily, expecting them to return it later

Ex: The library lends books to local residents. 
to loan
to loan
[فعل]

to give someone something, such as an amount of money, with the understanding that it will be returned

إقراض, منح قرض

إقراض, منح قرض

Ex: Can you loan me twenty dollars until tomorrow? 
to cash
to cash
[فعل]

to turn a check, financial paper, etc. into real money

صرف شيك, تحويل إلى نقد

صرف شيك, تحويل إلى نقد

Ex: Can I cash this check here? 
to compensate

to give someone money or another benefit for loss, injury, damage, or inconvenience they have suffered

يعوض,  يجبر

يعوض, يجبر

Ex: She was fairly compensated for the inconvenience caused by the cancellation. 
to recompense

to repay someone for their efforts, losses, services, etc.

يعوض, يكافئ

يعوض, يكافئ

Ex: The hotel manager promised to recompense guests for the noise disturbance during their stay. 

وعد مدير الفندق بتعويض الضيوف عن الاضطراب الصوتي خلال إقامتهم.

to reimburse
to reimburse
[فعل]

to repay someone for expenses or losses they have experienced

يعوض, يرد المال

يعوض, يرد المال

Ex: The travel policy allows employees to submit claims and be reimbursed for eligible expenses. 

تسمح سياسة السفر للموظفين بتقديم المطالبات والحصول على سداد للمصروفات المؤهلة.

to indemnify
to indemnify
[فعل]

to repay someone for financial loss, damage, etc. that they have experienced

يعوض, يضمن

يعوض, يضمن

Ex: The employer agreed to indemnify the employee for any work-related injuries covered by the company's insurance. 

وافق صاحب العمل على تعويض الموظف عن أي إصابات متعلقة بالعمل مشمولة بتأمين الشركة.

to recoup
to recoup
[فعل]

to repay someone, typically for losses or expenses they have suffered

يعوض, يرد المال

يعوض, يرد المال

Ex: The insurance company will recoup homeowners for the damages caused by the fire. 

ستقوم شركة التأمين بتعويض أصحاب المنازل عن الأضرار التي سببها الحريق.

to requite
to requite
[فعل]

to give something as a reward or compensation for services, favors, or achievements

يكافئ, يجازي

يكافئ, يجازي

Ex: When he brought her groceries, she requited the favor with a home-cooked meal. 

عندما أحضر لها البقالة، كافئته على صنيعته بوجبة منزلية.

to swap
to swap
[فعل]

to give something to a person and receive something else in return

مبادلة, تبادل

مبادلة, تبادل

Ex: Let's swap contact information so we can stay in touch. 
to exchange
to exchange
[فعل]

to give something to someone and receive something else from them

تبادل, مقايضة

تبادل, مقايضة

Ex: We exchanged phone numbers before leaving. 
to trade
to trade
[فعل]

to exchange one thing for another through a mutual agreement

تبادل, مقايضة

تبادل, مقايضة

Ex: They traded their beachfront property for a mountain cabin in the countryside. 
to barter
to barter
[فعل]

to exchange goods or services without using money

مقايضة, تبادل

مقايضة, تبادل

Ex: The farmers decided to barter their surplus vegetables for tools from the blacksmith. 

قرر المزارعون مقايضة فائض خضرواتهم بأدوات من الحداد.

to interchange

to swap items, information, etc. between different parties

تبادل, استبدال

تبادل, استبدال

Ex: Scientists from various disciplines often interchange data and findings to advance research. 

غالبًا ما يتبادل العلماء من مختلف التخصصات البيانات والنتائج لتعزيز البحث.

to switch
to switch
[فعل]

to swap one thing with another

تبديل, استبدال

تبديل, استبدال

Ex: The company switched its office furniture for ergonomic chairs and standing desks to promote better posture. 
to replace
to replace
[فعل]

to put someone or something new instead of someone or something else

استبدال, يحل محل

استبدال, يحل محل

Ex: We need to replace the broken window. 
to substitute

to put something or someone in the place of another

استبدال, يحل محل

استبدال, يحل محل

Ex: You can substitute olive oil for butter in this recipe. 
to change
to change
[فعل]

to substitute one thing for another, particularly something better or newer, but of the same kind

يغير, يستبدل

يغير, يستبدل

Ex: I need to change the batteries in the remote. 
to displace
to displace
[فعل]

to replace the position or importance of something

يحل محل, يستبدل

يحل محل, يستبدل

Ex: The innovative product aims to displace existing solutions in the market by offering enhanced features. 

يهدف المنتج المبتكر إلى إزاحة الحلول الموجودة في السوق من خلال تقديم ميزات محسنة.

to supplant
to supplant
[فعل]

to replace something, especially by force or through competition

يحل محل, يستبدل

يحل محل, يستبدل

Ex: The younger generation's ideas can sometimes supplant the traditional norms in societal evolution. 

يمكن لأفكار الجيل الأصغر سنًا أن تحل أحيانًا محل المعايير التقليدية في التطور المجتمعي.

to make up for

to do something in order to replace something lost or fix something damaged

تعويض, تدارك الأمر

تعويض, تدارك الأمر

Ex: A good apology can help make up for a mistake, but it does not erase it. 

يمكن للاعتذار الجيد أن يساعد في تدارك الخطأ، لكنه لا يمحوه.

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