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العلوم الطبيعية SAT - القدرات العقلية والفشل

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالقدرات العقلية والإخفاقات، مثل "astute"، و"psyche"، و"whim"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي سوف تحتاجها للتفوق في اختبارات SAT الخاصة بك.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
ambition
[اسم]

the will to obtain wealth, power, success, etc.

طموح, همة

طموح, همة

Ex: The scientistambition to make groundbreaking discoveries fueled his research .
whim
[اسم]

a sudden and impulsive decision or desire that someone has without much thought or reason behind it

نَزْوَةٌ, هَوًى

نَزْوَةٌ, هَوًى

competence
[اسم]

the ability to perform tasks effectively and efficiently, demonstrating both physical and intellectual readiness

acuteness
[اسم]

a sharp intelligence, able to understand things deeply and quickly

فطنة, ذكاء حاد

فطنة, ذكاء حاد

Ex: The authoracuteness in depicting human emotions made the novel resonate deeply with readers .
initiative
[اسم]

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

مبادرة, إقدام

مبادرة, إقدام

precaution
[اسم]

the habit or action of being cautious and taking steps in advance to prevent harm or trouble

احتياط, تدبير

احتياط, تدبير

Ex: Following recent security breaches , the government has precautions at airports .
psyche
[اسم]

the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

النفس, العقل

النفس, العقل

Ex: Therapists work with individuals to explore and navigate the depths of psyche during counseling sessions .
to recall
[فعل]

to bring back something from the memory

استرجاع, تذكر

استرجاع, تذكر

to recollect
[فعل]

to bring to mind past memories or experiences

تذكر, استعاد الذكريات

تذكر, استعاد الذكريات

to improvise
[فعل]

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

ارتجال, الإبداع

ارتجال, الإبداع

to beware
[فعل]

to warn someone to be cautious of a dangerous person or thing

احترس, توخ الحذر

احترس, توخ الحذر

to distract
[فعل]

to cause someone to lose their focus or attention from something they were doing or thinking about

يشغل, يشتت

يشغل, يشتت

to make someone acquainted with something

تعريف, إطلاع

تعريف, إطلاع

to foretell
[فعل]

to predict or say in advance what will happen in the future

يُنبئ, يُقدِّر

يُنبئ, يُقدِّر

to foresee
[فعل]

to know or predict something before it happens

يُتَوَقَّع, يُتَنَبَّأ

يُتَوَقَّع, يُتَنَبَّأ

to heed
[فعل]

to be attentive to advice or a warning

يُصغي إلى, يأخذ بعين الاعتبار

يُصغي إلى, يأخذ بعين الاعتبار

easily influenced or affected by others or external factors, especially due to a lack of experience or critical judgment

قابل للتأثير, سهل التأثير

قابل للتأثير, سهل التأثير

impervious
[صفة]

resistant to being affected or damaged by something

مناعة, غير قابل للتأثر

مناعة, غير قابل للتأثر

Ex: The high-quality paint impervious to fading and wear .
cognizant
[صفة]

having knowledge or awareness about something

مدرك, واعي

مدرك, واعي

astute
[صفة]

having a clever and practical ability to make wise and effective decisions

فطن, حاد الذكاء

فطن, حاد الذكاء

savvy
[صفة]

possessing practical knowledge, expertise, or understanding in a particular domain

ذكي, حاذق

ذكي, حاذق

sagacious
[صفة]

having wisdom and good judgment

حكيم, فطن

حكيم, فطن

shrewd
[صفة]

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

ذكي, ماكر

ذكي, ماكر

sentient
[صفة]

possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

واعي, حاس

واعي, حاس

conscious
[صفة]

having awareness of one's surroundings

واعٍ, مدرك

واعٍ, مدرك

perceptive
[صفة]

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

فطِن, ناقد

فطِن, ناقد

imaginative
[صفة]

displaying or having creativity or originality

خيالي, مبدع

خيالي, مبدع

the quality of being alert and paying close attention to things

اهتمام, تركيز

اهتمام, تركيز

vigilance
[اسم]

the state or quality of being watchful and attentive, especially to detect potential danger or problems

تيقظ, مراقبة

تيقظ, مراقبة

inference
[اسم]

a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

استنتاج, استدلال

استنتاج, استدلال

deduction
[اسم]

the process of using general rules or ideas to make a specific conclusion

استنتاج, استدلال

استنتاج, استدلال

Ex: From the general rule , she made a deduction about what to do next .
facility
[اسم]

the quality of performing tasks or activities with ease and without difficulty

سهولة, مهارة

سهولة, مهارة

instinct
[اسم]

a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning

غريزة,  instincts

غريزة, instincts

intuition
[اسم]

the ability to understand or perceive something immediately, without conscious reasoning or the need for evidence or justification

حدس, بديهة

حدس, بديهة

genius
[اسم]

an exceptional mental ability or talent that is unique and outstanding

عبقري, مُبدع

عبقري, مُبدع

subconscious
[اسم]

the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

العقل الباطن, اللاوعي

العقل الباطن, اللاوعي

imprudence
[اسم]

the quality of making decisions or taking actions without considering potential risks or consequences

تهور, عدم الحكمة

تهور, عدم الحكمة

folly
[اسم]

the quality of behaving in a foolish or reckless manner, often without considering the consequences

حمق, غفلة

حمق, غفلة

Ex: The politician 's public remarks caused widespread controversy and were regarded as folly.
trance
[اسم]

a mental state characterized by a fragile consciousness and reduced ability for voluntary action, often resembling a deep sleep

حالة انتقالية, غفوة ذهنية

حالة انتقالية, غفوة ذهنية

ignorance
[اسم]

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

الجهل, عدم المعرفة

الجهل, عدم المعرفة

insanity
[اسم]

a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

جنون, عته

جنون, عته

incapacity
[اسم]

the lack of intellectual or mental power to do something

عجز, عدم القدرة العقلية

عجز, عدم القدرة العقلية

a perceptual experience in which an individual perceives something that is not present in the external environment

هلوسة, وَهْم

هلوسة, وَهْم

fallacy
[اسم]

a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true

خديعة, وهم

خديعة, وهم

a mistaken or inaccurate belief or understanding about something

فهم خاطئ, مفهوم خاطئ

فهم خاطئ, مفهوم خاطئ

to neglect
[فعل]

to pay little or no attention to something or someone, often leading to issues or problems

أهمل, تجاهل

أهمل, تجاهل

Ex: Neglecting cybersecurity measures in today 's digital age can expose your personal information to potential threats .
to disregard
[فعل]

to intentionally ignore or act without concern for something or someone that deserves consideration

تجاهل, أغفل

تجاهل, أغفل

to understand or explain something incorrectly

سَأَفْهَمُ خَطَأً, سَأَفْسَّرُ خَطَأً

سَأَفْهَمُ خَطَأً, سَأَفْسَّرُ خَطَأً

to overlook
[فعل]

to not notice or see something

يتجاهل, يغفل عن

يتجاهل, يغفل عن

oblivious
[صفة]

lacking conscious awareness of something

غير مدرك, غافل

غير مدرك, غافل

deranged
[صفة]

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

مجنون, معتل العقلي

مجنون, معتل العقلي

insensible
[صفة]

not noticing or caring about something

غير مبالٍ, لا مبالي

غير مبالٍ, لا مبالي

naive
[صفة]

lacking experience, wisdom, or understanding about the world, often resulting in being overly trusting or easily deceived

ساذج, بسيط

ساذج, بسيط

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