pattern

المفردات المتقدمة لاختبار TOEFL - Art

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الفن، مثل "somber"، "rococo"، "formalism"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان TOEFL.

review-disable

مراجعة

flashcard-disable

بطاقات الفلاش

spelling-disable

الهجاء

quiz-disable

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
concrete

real and tangible, existing in physical form that can be sensed or experienced

مُحَدَّد

مُحَدَّد

Google Translate
[صفة]
figurative

representing people, animals and objects and forms as they appear in the real world

تشكيلي

تشكيلي

Google Translate
[صفة]
monochrome

(of a picture or photograph) containing or portraying images in black and white or different shades of a single color only

أحادي اللون

أحادي اللون

Google Translate
[صفة]
lowbrow

intended for those who have little knowledge about culture and serious art

سطحي

سطحي

Google Translate
[صفة]
somber

dark and gloomy in color, especially gray or black

كئيب

كئيب

Google Translate
[صفة]
sublime

having exceptional beauty or excellence

سامٍ

سامٍ

Google Translate
[صفة]
Baroque

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

الباروك

الباروك

Google Translate
[اسم]
Rococo

an elaborate and heavily decorated style of art, architecture, and furniture with asymmetrical patterns that was prevalent in Europe in the 18th century

روكوكو

روكوكو

Google Translate
[اسم]
classicism

a style of art and literature associated with harmony, simplicity, and beauty based on the standards of ancient Greece and Rome, Classicism was popular in Europe from the Renaissance to the 18th century

الكلاسيكية

الكلاسيكية

Google Translate
[اسم]
Dada

an early 20th-century movement in art, literature, music, and cinema, renouncing and satirizing artistic and social traditions and highlighting the illogical and absurd as a way of protest

دادة

دادة

Google Translate
[اسم]
expressionism

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

التعبيرية

التعبيرية

Google Translate
[اسم]
impressionism

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

الانطباعية

الانطباعية

Google Translate
[اسم]
formalism

an artistic or literary style that considers the rules and proper arrangement of the elements as being the most fundamental factor in comparison with expressing feelings or meaning

التوجه الشكلي

التوجه الشكلي

Google Translate
[اسم]
mannerism

a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

مانيريزم

مانيريزم

Google Translate
[اسم]
minimalism

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

التقليلية

التقليلية

Google Translate
[اسم]
neoclassicism

a style of art, literature, music, or architecture that imitates the style practiced in ancient Greece and Rome

الكلاسيكية الجديدة

الكلاسيكية الجديدة

Google Translate
[اسم]
naturalism

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

الطبيعية

الطبيعية

Google Translate
[اسم]
postmodernism

a movement and style in art, literature, architecture, etc. in the 20th century, which reacted against modernism and is usually marked by a return to earlier styles and inclusion of features from various periods

ما بعد الحداثة

ما بعد الحداثة

Google Translate
[اسم]
to daub

to spread a sticky substance such as mud, paint, etc. on a surface in a careless way

دهن

دهن

Google Translate
[فعل]
to etch

to cut or carve designs or writings on a hard surface, often using acid or a laser beam

نقش

نقش

Google Translate
[فعل]
bricolage

the process of artfully constructing something by means of different objects that are easily accessible

البناء بالمواد المتاحة

البناء بالمواد المتاحة

Google Translate
[اسم]
composition

the artistic arrangement of people and objects in a painting or picture

تأليف

تأليف

Google Translate
[اسم]
installation

a form of modern sculpture constructed using sound, light, movement, etc. as well as objects, often as a temporary piece of art

تركيب

تركيب

Google Translate
[اسم]
fresco

a technique of mural painting that is done by putting watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling

فريسكو

فريسكو

Google Translate
[اسم]
grotesque

a style of art that is characterized by distortion of figures and interweaving animals, humans, and plants

غرائبي

غرائبي

Google Translate
[اسم]
mural

a large painting done on a wall

جدارية

جدارية

Google Translate
[اسم]
diptych

a painting or engraving done on two separate pieces of wood that are hinged and can be closed like a book, usually used as an altarpiece

ثنائي

ثنائي

Google Translate
[اسم]
easel

a wooden frame, usually a tripod, that an artist uses to support a canvas

حامل اللوحات

حامل اللوحات

Google Translate
[اسم]
tempera

a kind of pigment that is mixed with water or egg yolk in order to be painted on a canvas, paper, etc.

temبرا

temبرا

Google Translate
[اسم]
cityscape

a painting or photograph representing a city or an urban area

منظر المدينة

منظر المدينة

Google Translate
[اسم]
avant-garde

a progressive group of artists, musicians, etc. introducing modern and radical forms and styles, usually shocking the audience

طليعية

طليعية

Google Translate
[اسم]
connoisseur

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

خبير

خبير

Google Translate
[اسم]
conservator

an organization or a person who is responsible for preserving, repairing, or restoring works of art, cultural sites, or other types of historical heritage

مستودع

مستودع

Google Translate
[اسم]
muse

a source of inspiration for an artist or author that gives them ideas or motivates them to create works of art

ملهمة

ملهمة

Google Translate
[اسم]
LanGeek
تنزيل تطبيق LanGeek