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TOEFL을 위한 고급 어휘 - Art

TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "somber", "rococo", "formalism" 등과 같은 예술에 관한 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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리뷰

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플래시카드

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철자법

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퀴즈

학습 시작
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
concrete

real and tangible, existing in physical form that can be sensed or experienced

구체적인

구체적인

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figurative

representing people, animals and objects and forms as they appear in the real world

형상적

형상적

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monochrome

(of a picture or photograph) containing or portraying images in black and white or different shades of a single color only

모노크롬

모노크롬

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lowbrow

intended for those who have little knowledge about culture and serious art

저속한

저속한

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somber

dark and gloomy in color, especially gray or black

어두운

어두운

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sublime

having exceptional beauty or excellence

숭고한

숭고한

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Baroque

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

바로크

바로크

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Rococo

an elaborate and heavily decorated style of art, architecture, and furniture with asymmetrical patterns that was prevalent in Europe in the 18th century

로코코

로코코

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classicism

a style of art and literature associated with harmony, simplicity, and beauty based on the standards of ancient Greece and Rome, Classicism was popular in Europe from the Renaissance to the 18th century

고전주의

고전주의

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Dada

an early 20th-century movement in art, literature, music, and cinema, renouncing and satirizing artistic and social traditions and highlighting the illogical and absurd as a way of protest

다다

다다

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expressionism

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

표현주의

표현주의

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impressionism

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

인상파

인상파

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formalism

an artistic or literary style that considers the rules and proper arrangement of the elements as being the most fundamental factor in comparison with expressing feelings or meaning

형식주의

형식주의

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mannerism

a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

매너리즘

매너리즘

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minimalism

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

미니멀리즘

미니멀리즘

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neoclassicism

a style of art, literature, music, or architecture that imitates the style practiced in ancient Greece and Rome

신고전주의

신고전주의

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naturalism

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

자연주의

자연주의

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postmodernism

a movement and style in art, literature, architecture, etc. in the 20th century, which reacted against modernism and is usually marked by a return to earlier styles and inclusion of features from various periods

포스트모더니즘

포스트모더니즘

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to daub

to spread a sticky substance such as mud, paint, etc. on a surface in a careless way

바르다

바르다

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to etch

to cut or carve designs or writings on a hard surface, often using acid or a laser beam

에칭하다

에칭하다

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bricolage

the process of artfully constructing something by means of different objects that are easily accessible

브리콜라주

브리콜라주

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composition

the artistic arrangement of people and objects in a painting or picture

구성

구성

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installation

a form of modern sculpture constructed using sound, light, movement, etc. as well as objects, often as a temporary piece of art

설치 미술

설치 미술

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fresco

a technique of mural painting that is done by putting watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling

프레스코

프레스코

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grotesque

a style of art that is characterized by distortion of figures and interweaving animals, humans, and plants

그로테스크

그로테스크

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mural

a large painting done on a wall

벽화

벽화

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diptych

a painting or engraving done on two separate pieces of wood that are hinged and can be closed like a book, usually used as an altarpiece

이층화

이층화

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easel

a wooden frame, usually a tripod, that an artist uses to support a canvas

이젤

이젤

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tempera

a kind of pigment that is mixed with water or egg yolk in order to be painted on a canvas, paper, etc.

템페라

템페라

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cityscape

a painting or photograph representing a city or an urban area

도시 경관

도시 경관

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avant-garde

a progressive group of artists, musicians, etc. introducing modern and radical forms and styles, usually shocking the audience

아방가르드

아방가르드

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connoisseur

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

전문가

전문가

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conservator

an organization or a person who is responsible for preserving, repairing, or restoring works of art, cultural sites, or other types of historical heritage

보존가

보존가

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muse

a source of inspiration for an artist or author that gives them ideas or motivates them to create works of art

뮤즈

뮤즈

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