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Základní Podstatná Jména - Části Budovy
Zde se naučíte anglická podstatná jména týkající se částí budovy, jako jsou "střecha," "chodba," a "brána."
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the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.
střechu, pokrytí
an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place
zeď, stěna
a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air
okno, okénko
the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.
dveře
the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.
obyvací pokoj, salon
a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well
koupelna, WC
a dedicated space for washing, drying, folding, and ironing clothes and linens, typically equipped with a washer, dryer, ironing board, and storage cabinets
pračka, prádelna
the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside
strop
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building
komín
a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure
schody, stupně
a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor
balkón, terasa
a structure with a roof and no walls at the entrance of a house
veranda, zastřešený prostor
a flat paved area, particularly one next to a building or restaurant, where people can sit, eat, relax, etc.
terasa, plataforma
a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side
chodba, sál
a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms
chodba, koridor
an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area
půda, podkroví
an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level
suterén, podzemní místnost
a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept
garáž
an open pipe that is attached beneath the edge of a building roof and carries rainwater away
okap, kanál
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it
sloup
a supportive rail fixed to a staircase or walkway, providing a handhold for stability and safety while ascending or descending
zábradlí, madlo
a window installed on a roof or ceiling that allows natural light to enter a room from above
střešní okno, skylight
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment
sklep, pivnice
a service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life
veřejné služby, komunální služby
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.
lobby, vestibul
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster
odpadkový kanál, odpadkový vedení
a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building
výtah, elevační zařízení
a level or floor of a building or structure, typically with a horizontal division that separates it from other levels, often used to define the height or number of floors in a building
podlaží, úroveň
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings
oblouk, klenba
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure
instalační systém, vodovodní systém
a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land
plot, zábrana
the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place
brána, vrata
an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.
vchod, vstup
the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.
otvor dveří, vchod
a special way used to exit a building, car, etc. when a problem happens
nouzový východ, východ pro nouzové situace
a path for walking, typically built outdoors and above the ground level
chodník, cesta
the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants
dvůr, zahrada
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
fascáta, přední strana
a small step in front of the main door of a building or house
prahy, schůdek
a space or place in a wall for building a fire in
krb, ohnisko
an electrical device that controls the flow of electricity to a light fixture, allowing users to turn the light on or off
spínač, inteligentní spínač
a room in a ship or building, which is equipped with a heating device
kotelna, topná místnost
a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature
centrální topení, systém centrálního vytápění
a platform or floor that has a design that looks like a ship's deck
pavlač, teras
an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in
patio, terasa
