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Základní Podstatná Jména - Nábytek

Zde se naučíte anglická podstatná jména týkající se nábytku, jako jsou "stůl," "gauč," a "židle."

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
table
table
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

stůl, jídelní stůl

stůl, jídelní stůl

Ex: I cleared the table after dinner and washed the dishes. 
cabinet
cabinet
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of furniture with shelves or drawers for storing or displaying things

skříň, kabinet

skříň, kabinet

Ex: The cabinet doors are made of glass, allowing us to see inside. 
desk
desk
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

psací stůl, pracovní stůl

psací stůl, pracovní stůl

Ex: I have a picture frame with a family photo on my desk. 
chair
chair
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture with a back and often four legs that we can use for sitting

židle

židle

Ex: I placed my bag on the empty chair next to me. 
stool
stool
[Podstatné jméno]

a seat, often with four legs, that does not include a any support for one's back or arms

stolička, puf

stolička, puf

Ex: She sat on a wooden stool at the kitchen counter. 
bench
bench
[Podstatné jméno]

a long and hard seat that is normally made of metal or wood and two or multiple people can sit on

lavička, sedadlo

lavička, sedadlo

Ex: I like to sit on the bench and watch people walking by. 
bookshelf
bookshelf
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a board connected to a wall or a piece of furniture on which books are kept

knihovna, polička na knihy

knihovna, polička na knihy

Ex: She organized her collection of novels neatly on the bookshelf in the living room. 
dresser
dresser
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of furniture containing several drawers, usually for keeping clothes

komoda, toaletní stolek

komoda, toaletní stolek

Ex: She kept her sweaters neatly folded in the top drawer of the dresser. 
sofa
sofa
[Podstatné jméno]

a comfortable seat that has a back and two arms and enough space for two or multiple people to sit on

gauč, sofa

gauč, sofa

Ex: I spilled some coffee on the sofa, so I quickly cleaned it up. 
canape
canape
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, decorative piece of furniture that has a back and arms, and is designed to seat two or three people

kanape

kanape

couch
couch
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of furniture that has a soft and comfortable area for two or more people to sit or rest on

gauč, pohovka

gauč, pohovka

Ex: After a long day, I like to relax on the couch with a good book. 
sofa bed
sofa bed
[Podstatné jméno]

a sofa that is designed in a way that when unfolded forms a bed

rozkládací pohovka, gaučové lůžko

rozkládací pohovka, gaučové lůžko

Ex: The sofa bed in the guest room was perfect for when we had family over for the weekend. 
bed
bed
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

postel, lůžko

postel, lůžko

Ex: I have a bedside table next to my bed for my books and glasses. 
curtain
curtain
[Podstatné jméno]

a hanging piece of cloth or other materials that covers a window, opening, etc.

závěs, záclona

závěs, záclona

Ex: She drew the curtains to block out the sunlight streaming into the room. 
shade
shade
[Podstatné jméno]

a covering or blind used to block or reduce sunlight, typically on windows

žaluzie, clona

žaluzie, clona

Ex: She pulled down the shade to keep the room cool. 
drape
drape
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of curtain that is long and thick

záclona, závěs

záclona, závěs

carpet
carpet
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick piece of woven cloth, used as a floor covering

koberec, pokrývka

koberec, pokrývka

Ex: I laid the baby down on the soft carpet for a nap. 
rug
rug
[Podstatné jméno]

something we use to cover or decorate a part of the floor that is usually made of thick materials or animal skin

koberec, rohožka

koberec, rohožka

Ex: I rolled up the rug to clean the floor underneath it. 
mat
mat
[Podstatné jméno]

a small piece of thick material placed on the floor, often for decoration or comfort

rohožka, kobereček

rohožka, kobereček

Ex: The kitchen had a colorful mat by the sink. 
doormat
doormat
[Podstatné jméno]

an object put on the ground in front of a door, used for cleaning the shoes on

rohožka, předložka u dveří

rohožka, předložka u dveří

Ex: She wiped her feet on the doormat before entering the house. 
mirror
mirror
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

zrcadlo, sklo

zrcadlo, sklo

Ex: He adjusted his tie while gazing into the mirror above the dresser. 
rack
rack
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure or frame designed to hold or store objects

polička, stojan

polička, stojan

Ex: He placed the books on the rack in the study. 
banquette
banquette
[Podstatné jméno]

an upholstered bench often built into a wall or used as built-in seating in a dining or kitchen area

čalouněná lavice

čalouněná lavice

Ex: The restaurant had a cozy corner with a banquette where families could sit together. 
bar stool
bar stool
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall, narrow stool with a footrest, designed for seating at a bar or high counter

barová stolička, vysoká židle k baru

barová stolička, vysoká židle k baru

Ex: The kitchen has several bar stools lined up at the counter for extra seating. 
deck chair
deck chair
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of folding chair designed for outdoor use, typically with a frame of wood or metal and a fabric or canvas seat and back that can be adjusted to recline

lehátko, skládací židle

lehátko, skládací židle

Ex: She relaxed in her deck chair by the pool, enjoying the warm sun. 
fauteuil
fauteuil
[Podstatné jméno]

a French armchair with open sides, upholstered seat, back, and arms, and exposed wood frames

křeslo

křeslo

Ex: The antique shop had a beautiful fauteuil with intricate carvings on its wooden frame. 
ottoman
ottoman
[Podstatné jméno]

a low upholstered seat or footstool without a back or arms

otoman, puf

otoman, puf

recliner
recliner
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft and comfortable chair with a footrest and a back that can be adjusted to be set in a position one prefers

houpací křeslo, leháto

houpací křeslo, leháto

chesterfield
chesterfield
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sofa or armchair with deep button tufting, rolled arms, and often made of leather

chesterfield, chesterfieldová pohovka

chesterfield, chesterfieldová pohovka

day bed
day bed
[Podstatné jméno]

a bed that is designed to function as a seating area during the day and as a bed for sleeping at night, typically featuring a twin-sized mattress and a frame with a backrest and armrests

denní postel, gaučová postel

denní postel, gaučová postel

Ex: The day bed in the guest room doubles as a cozy reading nook during the day and a comfortable bed at night. 
end table
end table
[Podstatné jméno]

a small table that is often situated next to a sofa or other furniture

příruční stolek, stolek vedle pohovky

příruční stolek, stolek vedle pohovky

Ex: She placed her cup of coffee on the end table next to the couch. 
china cabinet
china cabinet
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of cabinet used to store and display china dishes and other collectibles

vitrína, porcelánová skříň

vitrína, porcelánová skříň

Ex: The fine china was carefully arranged in the china cabinet for special occasions. 
medicine cabinet
medicine cabinet
[Podstatné jméno]

a small cabinet with shelves behind a mirrored door, used for storing medicines and first aid supplies

lékárnička, skříňka na léky

lékárnička, skříňka na léky

Ex: She opened the medicine cabinet to grab the pain relievers. 
sideboard
sideboard
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of furniture used for storing dishes, table linens, and other dining or serving items

příborník, bufet

příborník, bufet

Ex: She placed the silverware neatly in the drawers of the sideboard. 
blind
blind
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of window covering, often made of cloth, that can be rolled up and down

žaluzie, rolety

žaluzie, rolety

Ex: She lowered the blind to block out the bright sunlight. 
davenport
davenport
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of small writing desk with a slanted top that opens to reveal a flat writing surface and drawers or compartments for storage

psací stůl se šikmou deskou, malý psací stůl se zásuvkami

psací stůl se šikmou deskou, malý psací stůl se zásuvkami

changing table
changing table
[Podstatné jméno]

a table designed for changing babies' diapers, often with storage for supplies

přebalovací stůl, stůl na přebalování

přebalovací stůl, stůl na přebalování

Ex: She placed the baby on the changing table to change his diaper. 
teapoy
teapoy
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, decorative table with a hinged or removable top, often used for storing tea or other small items, and commonly found in Indian and Southeast Asian homes

malý dekorativní stůl s výklopnou nebo odnímatelnou deskou,  často používaný k uskladnění čaje nebo jiných drobných předmětů

malý dekorativní stůl s výklopnou nebo odnímatelnou deskou, často používaný k uskladnění čaje nebo jiných drobných předmětů

Ex: The teapoy in the corner of the room added a touch of elegance to the living space. 
chaise longue
chaise longue
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, upholstered seat for reclining, with a backrest at one end and a raised section for supporting the legs and feet

lehátko

lehátko

Ex: After a long day, she enjoyed relaxing on the chaise longue by the window, reading a book. 
coffee table
coffee table
[Podstatné jméno]

a low table, often placed in a living room, on which magazines, cups, etc. can be placed

konferenční stolek, kávový stolek

konferenční stolek, kávový stolek

Ex: She placed a stack of magazines on the coffee table for guests to read. 
dining table
dining table
[Podstatné jméno]

a table on which people have meals

jídelní stůl, stůl k jídlu

jídelní stůl, stůl k jídlu

Ex: The family gathered around the dining table for a holiday meal. 
nightstand
nightstand
[Podstatné jméno]

a small table or cabinet next to a bed for storing personal items, often with drawers or shelves

noční stolek, noční stolek

noční stolek, noční stolek

Ex: She placed her reading glasses and a glass of water on the nightstand before going to sleep. 
dressing table
dressing table
[Podstatné jméno]

a low, mirrored table, often with drawers, that is used to see oneself when grooming or dressing oneself

toaletní stolek, make-up stůl

toaletní stolek, make-up stůl

Ex: She sat at her dressing table, carefully applying her makeup before the big event. 
armchair
armchair
[Podstatné jméno]

a chair with side supports for the arms and a comfortable backrest, often used for relaxation or reading

křeslo, lenoška

křeslo, lenoška

Ex: The dog loves to curl up in the armchair when no one’s looking. 
buffet
buffet
[Podstatné jméno]

a sideboard or piece of furniture in a dining room, typically with shelves or drawers for storing dishes

bufet, jídelní skříň

bufet, jídelní skříň

Ex: The antique buffet displayed fine china in the dining room. 
counter
counter
[Podstatné jméno]

a table with a narrow horizontal surface over which goods are put or people are served

pult, přepážka

pult, přepážka

Ex: The cashier stood behind the counter. 
entertainment center
entertainment center
[Podstatné jméno]

a furniture unit designed for organizing and storing electronic entertainment devices

zábavní centrum, nábytek pro elektroniku

zábavní centrum, nábytek pro elektroniku

Ex: We recently bought a new entertainment center to replace the old one, and it has more space for DVDs and books. 
drawer
drawer
[Podstatné jméno]

a sliding box-shaped piece of furniture found within a desk, dresser, or cabinet, used for organizing and storing items

zásuvka, šuplík

zásuvka, šuplík

Ex: She keeps her socks and underwear neatly folded in the top drawer of her dresser. 
cupboard
cupboard
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of furniture with shelves and doors, usually built into a wall, designed for storing things like foods, dishes, etc.

skříň, kredenc

skříň, kredenc

Ex: She found the cereal in the kitchen cupboard, right above the stove. 
moquette
moquette
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of dense, durable, and woven carpet

koberec moquette

koberec moquette

Ex: The hotel lobby featured moquette carpeting that added a touch of elegance to the space. 
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