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Tělo - Srdce

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související se srdcem, jako je „valve“, „ventricle“ a „auricle“.

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Words Related to Body
auricle

(anatomy) either of the two cavities of the upper part of the heart that pass blood to the ventricles

síň

síň

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[Podstatné jméno]
valve

a specialized structure in the human body that controls the flow of fluids or substances in a specific direction

ventil

ventil

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right atrium

a heart chamber that receives deoxygenated blood from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle

pravé síň

pravé síň

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right ventricle

a heart chamber that receives deoxygenated blood from the right atrium and pumps it to the lungs for oxygenation

pravá komora

pravá komora

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ventricle

(anatomy) a chamber in the lower part of the heart that carries the blood from the auricles to the arteries

komora

komora

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left atrium

a heart chamber that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and sends it to the left ventricle

levé síně

levé síně

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left ventricle

the heart chamber that receives oxygenated blood from the left atrium and pumps it into the aorta to be distributed throughout the body

levá komora

levá komora

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tricuspid valve

a heart valve consisting of three leaflets that regulates blood flow between the right atrium and right ventricle

trikuspidální chlopeň

trikuspidální chlopeň

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pulmonary valve

a heart valve that allows blood to flow from the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery

plicní chlopeň

plicní chlopeň

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mitral valve

a heart valve between the left atrium and left ventricle that regulates blood flow by opening and closing its two leaflets

mitrální chlopeň

mitrální chlopeň

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aortic valve

a heart valve that regulates the flow of blood from the left ventricle to the aorta, the largest artery in the body

aortální chlopeň

aortální chlopeň

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epicardium

the outermost layer of the heart, providing protection and lubrication to facilitate its smooth functioning

epikard

epikard

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myocardium

the muscular layer of the heart responsible for its contraction and pumping action

myokard

myokard

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endocardium

the thin layer of tissue that lines the inside of the heart chambers and valves

endokard

endokard

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apex

the point where the inferior and left borders of the heart meet, representing the tip of the left ventricle

apex

apex

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septum

(anatomy) a separating membrane between two cavities, such as that between the nostrils or heart chambers

septum

septum

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