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身体 -

在这里您将学习一些与心脏相关的英语单词,例如“瓣膜”、“心室”和“耳廓”。

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Words Related to Body
auricle

(anatomy) either of the two cavities of the upper part of the heart that pass blood to the ventricles

心房

心房

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"auricle" 的定义和意义
valve

a specialized structure in the human body that controls the flow of fluids or substances in a specific direction

阀门, 阀

阀门, 阀

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"valve" 的定义和意义
right atrium

a heart chamber that receives deoxygenated blood from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle

右心房, 右心室

右心房, 右心室

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"right atrium" 的定义和意义
right ventricle

a heart chamber that receives deoxygenated blood from the right atrium and pumps it to the lungs for oxygenation

右心室, 心脏的右心室

右心室, 心脏的右心室

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"right ventricle" 的定义和意义
ventricle

(anatomy) a chamber in the lower part of the heart that carries the blood from the auricles to the arteries

心室

心室

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"ventricle" 的定义和意义
left atrium

a heart chamber that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and sends it to the left ventricle

左心房, 左心房腔

左心房, 左心房腔

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"left atrium" 的定义和意义
left ventricle

the heart chamber that receives oxygenated blood from the left atrium and pumps it into the aorta to be distributed throughout the body

左心室, 左心室腔

左心室, 左心室腔

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"left ventricle" 的定义和意义
tricuspid valve

a heart valve consisting of three leaflets that regulates blood flow between the right atrium and right ventricle

三尖瓣, 三叶瓣

三尖瓣, 三叶瓣

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"tricuspid valve" 的定义和意义
pulmonary valve

a heart valve that allows blood to flow from the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery

肺动脉瓣, 肺瓣

肺动脉瓣, 肺瓣

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"pulmonary valve" 的定义和意义
mitral valve

a heart valve between the left atrium and left ventricle that regulates blood flow by opening and closing its two leaflets

二尖瓣

二尖瓣

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"mitral valve" 的定义和意义
aortic valve

a heart valve that regulates the flow of blood from the left ventricle to the aorta, the largest artery in the body

主动脉瓣, 心脏主动脉瓣

主动脉瓣, 心脏主动脉瓣

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"aortic valve" 的定义和意义
epicardium

the outermost layer of the heart, providing protection and lubrication to facilitate its smooth functioning

心外膜

心外膜

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"epicardium" 的定义和意义
myocardium

the muscular layer of the heart responsible for its contraction and pumping action

心肌, 心脏肌层

心肌, 心脏肌层

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"myocardium" 的定义和意义
endocardium

the thin layer of tissue that lines the inside of the heart chambers and valves

心内膜

心内膜

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"endocardium" 的定义和意义
apex

the point where the inferior and left borders of the heart meet, representing the tip of the left ventricle

心尖, 顶端

心尖, 顶端

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"apex" 的定义和意义
septum

(anatomy) a separating membrane between two cavities, such as that between the nostrils or heart chambers

隔膜, 隔垫

隔膜, 隔垫

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"septum" 的定义和意义
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