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身体 -

在这里您将学习一些与心脏相关的英语单词,例如“瓣膜”、“心室”和“耳廓”。

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Words Related to Body
auricle

(anatomy) either of the two cavities of the upper part of the heart that pass blood to the ventricles

心房

心房

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valve

a specialized structure in the human body that controls the flow of fluids or substances in a specific direction

阀门

阀门

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right atrium

a heart chamber that receives deoxygenated blood from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle

右心房

右心房

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right ventricle

a heart chamber that receives deoxygenated blood from the right atrium and pumps it to the lungs for oxygenation

右心室

右心室

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ventricle

(anatomy) a chamber in the lower part of the heart that carries the blood from the auricles to the arteries

心室

心室

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left atrium

a heart chamber that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and sends it to the left ventricle

左心房

左心房

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left ventricle

the heart chamber that receives oxygenated blood from the left atrium and pumps it into the aorta to be distributed throughout the body

左心室

左心室

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tricuspid valve

a heart valve consisting of three leaflets that regulates blood flow between the right atrium and right ventricle

三尖瓣

三尖瓣

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pulmonary valve

a heart valve that allows blood to flow from the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery

肺动脉瓣

肺动脉瓣

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mitral valve

a heart valve between the left atrium and left ventricle that regulates blood flow by opening and closing its two leaflets

二尖瓣

二尖瓣

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aortic valve

a heart valve that regulates the flow of blood from the left ventricle to the aorta, the largest artery in the body

主动脉瓣

主动脉瓣

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epicardium

the outermost layer of the heart, providing protection and lubrication to facilitate its smooth functioning

心外膜

心外膜

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myocardium

the muscular layer of the heart responsible for its contraction and pumping action

心肌

心肌

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endocardium

the thin layer of tissue that lines the inside of the heart chambers and valves

心内膜

心内膜

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apex

the point where the inferior and left borders of the heart meet, representing the tip of the left ventricle

心尖

心尖

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septum

(anatomy) a separating membrane between two cavities, such as that between the nostrils or heart chambers

隔膜

隔膜

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