Přihlásit se
Tělo - Obecná slova související s tělem
Zde se naučíte některá obecná anglická slova související s tělem, jako je „torso“, „organ“ a „duct“.
Revize
Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
any vital part of the body which has a particular function
orgán
a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus
orifice, otvor
a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm
tuk, lipid
the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head
torzo
the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head
trup, kmen
the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain
nervový systém, nervová síť
a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues
hormon, hormonální látka
the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells
kostní dřeň
a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass
kanál, ductus
a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them
hlen, sliz
a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication
sliznice, mukózní membrána
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold
hlen, slen
a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance
lymfatický systém, lymfatická síť
the blood that circulates through the body
krevní oběh, krevní proud
the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body
krevní oběh, cirkulace krve
the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck
pulz, tep
the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use
metabolismus
the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again
dýchání, dech
the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing
vdech, inhalace
the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing
dýchací cesty, vzduchové cesty
the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected
hilum, brána
a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism
membrána
a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining
sinus, žilní sinus
a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts
tkáň, svalová tkáň
an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own
buňka
the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus
trávicí trakt, gastrointestinální trakt
a small, enclosed space or chamber at the entrance of a body cavity, such as the mouth or nose
vestibul, vstup
the upper or posterior surface of a body
dorsum, horní plocha
(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest
ložka
affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum
duodenální, dvanácterníkový
relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body
střevní, intestinální
located in or connected with the throat or neck
jugulární, spojený s krkem
(anatomy) connected with the neurons that control the muscle movements
motorický, pohybový
relating to or affecting the muscles
svalový, týkající se svalů
related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity
orální, ústní
relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas
pankreatický
(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis
pánevní, pánevný
in relation to the body as opposed to the mind
fyzicky, tělesně
(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina
retinální, sítnicový
relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy
děložní, děložní
(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra
obratlový, vertebrální
to use teeth to break down food into smaller pieces
žvýkat, rozžvýkat
relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain
lebkový, cerebrální
to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions
metabolizovat, přeměnit
associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears
spánkový, boční
