Medical Science - General Branches of Medical Science

Here you will learn some English words related to general branches of medical science, such as "anatomy", "dermatology", and "serology".

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Medical Science

a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement

Ex: The surgeon specializes in anaplasty for burn victims , helping them regain function and confidence .
anatomy [noun]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

Ex: The textbook on anatomy included detailed diagrams of the muscular and skeletal systems .

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders

a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia

Ex: In anesthesiology , specialists use drugs to make people sleep or numb a specific part of their body .

a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes

the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice

Ex: Biomedicine combines knowledge from biology , chemistry , and medicine to improve healthcare outcomes .

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones

the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

tocology [noun]

the branch of medical science dealing with childbirth and obstetrics

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease

the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities

the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans

serology [noun]

the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

Ex: The pathology report revealed the presence of malignant cells , confirming the diagnosis of cancer .

the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures

the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

Ex: The professor 's research in epidemiology focuses on identifying risk factors for chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease .

the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages

the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death

the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody

the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women

virology [noun]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

Ex: The virology lab at the research institute is focused on understanding the mechanisms of viral replication and mutation .
podiatry [noun]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles

Ex:

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

Ex: Pharmacology researches the pharmacodynamics of drugs , including their effects on cellular and molecular processes .

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

Ex: She specialized in pediatrics and worked primarily with young patients .

the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

Ex: With the rise in sports-related injuries , there 's been a growing demand for specialists in orthopedics .

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition .

a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants

Ex: Neonatology combines pediatric care with specialized knowledge about the unique needs of newborns .

the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices

Ex: Schools and hospitals often have dietetics departments to ensure proper nutrition for students and patients .

the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

Ex: Geriatrics includes both the prevention and treatment of age-related diseases .

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of the physical, mental, and social aspects of aging

the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology

the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations

a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments

the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries

the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues

nosology [noun]

the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases

Ex: The medical textbook included a detailed section on the nosology of infectious diseases .

the branch of surgery that deals with bone repair or bone grafting

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

posology [noun]

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease

the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented

a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries

Ex: The goal of emergency medicine is to save lives and minimize the impact of urgent health issues .

a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity

the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis