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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic - Test 3 - Poslech - Část 1

Učte se slovní zásobu z Cambridge IELTS 15 Academic, Test 3 Listening Part 1, a procvičte si užitečná slova a výrazy z této části cvičného testu.

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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
agency
agency
[Podstatné jméno]

a business or organization that provides services to other parties, especially by representing them in transactions

agentura, kancelář

agentura, kancelář

Ex: A real estate agency helps facilitate transactions between property buyers and sellers. 
representative
representative
[Podstatné jméno]

someone acting on behalf of others

zástupce, delegát

zástupce, delegát

Ex: The union sent a representative to the meeting. 
curriculum vitae
curriculum vitae
[Podstatné jméno]

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

životopis

životopis

Ex: The university asked for a curriculum vitae along with the application. 

Univerzita požádala o životopis spolu s přihláškou.

to base
to base
[sloveso]

to situate or establish as a central location for operations, activities, or planning

zakládat, zřizovat

zakládat, zřizovat

Ex: The company decided to base its regional headquarters in the bustling city for better accessibility. 
administrative
administrative
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

administrativní

administrativní

Ex: Administrative procedures streamline workflow and improve efficiency in the workplace. 
to fit
to fit
[sloveso]

to agree with or be suitable for a particular thing

hodit se, vyhovovat

hodit se, vyhovovat

Ex: The candidate's qualifications fit the job description perfectly. 
requirement
requirement
[Podstatné jméno]

an activity or action that must be performed

požadavek, povinnost

požadavek, povinnost

Ex: Completing homework is a course requirement. 
to appear
to appear
[sloveso]

to seem as if someone or something is being or doing a particular thing

vypadat, zdát se

vypadat, zdát se

Ex: The cat appears to be hungry, meowing loudly and rubbing against its food bowl. 
data
data
[Podstatné jméno]

information that a computer can use or store

data, informace

data, informace

Ex: She entered the customer data into the database for future reference. 
to appoint
to appoint
[sloveso]

to give a responsibility or job to someone

jmenovat, ustanovit

jmenovat, ustanovit

Ex: The manager decided to appoint a new team leader to oversee the project. 
to [take] (a|) note

to make a written record of something for later use

Ex: Before the presentation, I always make sure to take a note of any questions the audience might ask. 
to cope
to cope
[sloveso]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

zvládat, vyrovnat se

zvládat, vyrovnat se

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
to file
to file
[sloveso]

to officially submit or store a document or record in accordance with legal or regulatory requirements

podat, archivovat

podat, archivovat

Ex: The attorney filed the necessary paperwork to initiate the probate process. 
to [keep] a record

to maintain a written or digital account of information, events, or data for future reference

Ex: Businesses are required to keep records of their income and expenses for tax purposes. 
diary
diary
[Podstatné jméno]

a book with spaces for dates in which appointments, meetings, and other planned events are recorded

diář,  kalendář

diář, kalendář

Ex: She keeps all her work appointments in a small pocket diary. 
to mention
to mention
[sloveso]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

zmínit, uvést

zmínit, uvést

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
particularly
particularly
[Příslovce]

in a manner that emphasizes a specific aspect or detail

zvláště, obzvláště

zvláště, obzvláště

Ex: I appreciate all forms of art, but I am particularly drawn to abstract paintings. 

Oceňuji všechny formy umění, ale zvláště mě přitahují abstraktní malby.

spreadsheet
spreadsheet
[Podstatné jméno]

a computer program used for calculating data, especially financial data

tabulkový procesor, tabulka výpočtů

tabulkový procesor, tabulka výpočtů

Ex: Engineers use a spreadsheet to perform structural analysis, calculate material requirements, and estimate costs for construction projects. 

Inženýři používají tabulkový procesor k provádění strukturálních analýz, výpočtu požadavků na materiál a odhadu nákladů na stavební projekty.

interpersonal
interpersonal
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to interactions or relationships between people

mezilidský, vztahový

mezilidský, vztahový

Ex: Conflict resolution is an important aspect of managing interpersonal conflicts. 

Řešení konfliktů je důležitým aspektem řízení mezičlenských konfliktů.

reference
reference
[Podstatné jméno]

a letter written by a former employer about a former employee who has applied for a new job, giving information about them

doporučení

doporučení

Ex: She requested a reference from her previous manager to support her job application. 
teleconferencing
teleconferencing
[Podstatné jméno]

the practice of holding a meeting between several people who are in different locations, linked via telecommunications devices

telekonference, videokonference

telekonference, videokonference

commute
commute
[Podstatné jméno]

a regular journey of some distance to and from your place of work

dojíždění

dojíždění

warehouse
warehouse
[Podstatné jméno]

a large building where goods are stored before being sold, used, or distributed

sklad,  skladiště

sklad, skladiště

Ex: The retailer opened a new warehouse to handle online orders. 
stock
stock
[Podstatné jméno]

the items available for sale in a store or its warehouse

zásoba, zboží

zásoba, zboží

Ex: The supermarket replenishes its stock of fresh produce every morning to ensure quality. 
to [keep] track of {sb/sth}

to ensure that one has the latest news concerning someone or something

Ex: Parents can use a chore chart to keep track of their children's responsibilities. 
literate
literate
[Přídavné jméno]

educated and knowledgeable in one or more fields

vzdělaný, znalý

vzdělaný, znalý

Ex: The literate journalist's investigative reporting sheds light on important societal issues, sparking public discourse and debate. 

Vzdělaný novinář podává zprávy o vyšetřováních, která osvětlují důležité společenské problémy a vyvolávají veřejnou diskusi a debatu.

organizational
organizational
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the structure, management, or activities of an organization or group

organizační, organizátorský

organizační, organizátorský

Ex: Effective organizational strategies streamline processes and improve productivity. 

Efektivní organizační strategie zjednodušují procesy a zvyšují produktivitu.

to go together

to exist or occur at the same time or in the same place as something else

jít spolu, koexistovat

jít spolu, koexistovat

Ex: Diversity and inclusion should go together in a progressive society. 

Rozmanitost a začlenění by měly jít ruku v ruce v progresivní společnosti.

orally
orally
[Příslovce]

by spoken rather than written means

ústně

ústně

training
training
[Podstatné jméno]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

výcvik, školení

výcvik, školení

Ex: The new employees underwent intensive training to learn company policies and procedures. 
licence
licence
[Podstatné jméno]

a legal document that grants permission to do something that is otherwise restricted by law

licence,  povolení

licence, povolení

customer service
customer service
[Podstatné jméno]

the assistance and advice provided to customers regarding product use, issues, and inquiries

zákaznický servis

zákaznický servis

Ex: Customer service should be proactive, not just reactive to complaints. 
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