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Cuerpo - Palabras generales relacionadas con el cuerpo.

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés general relacionadas con el cuerpo, como "torso", "organ" y "duct".

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Words Related to Body
anatomy
[Sustantivo]

the human body

anatomía

anatomía

organ
[Sustantivo]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

órgano

órgano

orifice
[Sustantivo]

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

orificio

orificio

flesh
[Sustantivo]

the soft parts of the human body

carne

carne

fat
[Sustantivo]

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

grasa

grasa

torso
[Sustantivo]

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

torso

torso

trunk
[Sustantivo]

the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head

tronco

tronco

nervous system
[Sustantivo]

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

sistema nervioso

sistema nervioso

hormone
[Sustantivo]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hormona

hormona

bone marrow
[Sustantivo]

the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells

médula ósea

médula ósea

duct
[Sustantivo]

a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass

conducto

conducto

mucus
[Sustantivo]

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

moco

moco

mucus membrane
[Sustantivo]

a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication

membrana mucosa, mucosa

membrana mucosa, mucosa

phlegm
[Sustantivo]

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

flema

flema

lymphatic system
[Sustantivo]

a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance

sistema linfático, sistema de linfa

sistema linfático, sistema de linfa

bloodstream
[Sustantivo]

the blood that circulates through the body

torrente sanguíneo

torrente sanguíneo

circulation
[Sustantivo]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

circulación

circulación

pulse
[Sustantivo]

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

pulso

pulso

metabolism
[Sustantivo]

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

metabolismo

metabolismo

breath
[Sustantivo]

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

respiro

respiro

breathing
[Sustantivo]

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

respiración

respiración

inhalation
[Sustantivo]

the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing

inhalación, inhalamiento

inhalación, inhalamiento

airway
[Sustantivo]

the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing

vías aéreas, tracto respiratorio

vías aéreas, tracto respiratorio

hilum
[Sustantivo]

the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected

hilio, hilio

hilio, hilio

membrane
[Sustantivo]

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

membrana

membrana

sinus
[Sustantivo]

a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining

seno

seno

tissue
[Sustantivo]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

tejido

tejido

cell
[Sustantivo]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

célula

célula

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .

the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus

tracto gastrointestinal, aparato digestivo

tracto gastrointestinal, aparato digestivo

vestibule
[Sustantivo]

a small, enclosed space or chamber at the entrance of a body cavity, such as the mouth or nose

vestíbulo, recibidor

vestíbulo, recibidor

dorsum
[Sustantivo]

the upper or posterior surface of a body

dorso, superficie dorsal

dorso, superficie dorsal

lobe
[Sustantivo]

(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest

lóbulo

lóbulo

duodenal
[Adjetivo]

affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum

duodenal

duodenal

intestinal
[Adjetivo]

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

intestinal

intestinal

jugular
[Adjetivo]

located in or connected with the throat or neck

yugular

yugular

motor
[Adjetivo]

(anatomy) connected with the neurons that control the muscle movements

motor

motor

muscular
[Adjetivo]

relating to or affecting the muscles

muscular

muscular

nasal
[Adjetivo]

(anatomy) connected with the nose

nasal

nasal

oral
[Adjetivo]

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

oral, bucal

oral, bucal

pancreatic
[Adjetivo]

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

pancreático

pancreático

pelvic
[Adjetivo]

(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis

pélvico

pélvico

physically
[Adverbio]

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

físicamente

físicamente

renal
[Adjetivo]

relating to the kidneys or their function

renal

renal

Ex: Renal health is vital for maintaining proper fluid balance and filtering waste from the body .
retinal
[Adjetivo]

(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina

retiniano

retiniano

spinal
[Adjetivo]

relating to or forming the spine

espinal, vertebral

espinal, vertebral

uterine
[Adjetivo]

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

uterino

uterino

vertebral
[Adjetivo]

(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra

vertebral

vertebral

to jaw
[Verbo]

to use teeth to break down food into smaller pieces

masticar, triturar

masticar, triturar

cranial
[Adjetivo]

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

craneal

craneal

to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions

metabolizar, descomponer

metabolizar, descomponer

temporal
[Adjetivo]

associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears

temporal, temporal (relativo a las sienes)

temporal, temporal (relativo a las sienes)

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