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الجسم - كلمات عامة تتعلق بالجسم

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية العامة المتعلقة بالجسم، مثل "torso" و"organ" و"duct".

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Words Related to Body
anatomy

the human body

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organ

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

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orifice

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

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flesh

the soft parts of the human body

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fat

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

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torso

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

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trunk

the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head

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nervous system

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

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hormone

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

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bone marrow

the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells

نخاع العظام

نخاع العظام

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duct

a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass

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mucus

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

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mucus membrane

a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication

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phlegm

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

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lymphatic system

a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance

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bloodstream

the blood that circulates through the body

جريان الدم,تيار الدم

جريان الدم,تيار الدم

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circulation

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

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pulse

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

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metabolism

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

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breath

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

نَفَسٌ,تَنَفُّسٌ

نَفَسٌ,تَنَفُّسٌ

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breathing

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

تنفس,تنفس الهواء

تنفس,تنفس الهواء

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inhalation

the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing

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airway

the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing

طرق التنفس,سبل التنفس

طرق التنفس,سبل التنفس

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hilum

the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected

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membrane

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

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sinus

a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining

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tissue

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

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cell

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

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gastrointestinal tract

the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus

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vestibule

a small, enclosed space or chamber at the entrance of a body cavity, such as the mouth or nose

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dorsum

the upper or posterior surface of a body

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lobe

(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest

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duodenal

affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum

[صفة]
intestinal

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

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jugular

located in or connected with the throat or neck

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motor

(anatomy) connected with the neurons that control the muscle movements

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muscular

relating to or affecting the muscles

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nasal

(anatomy) connected with the nose

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oral

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

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pancreatic

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

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pelvic

(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis

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physically

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

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renal

relating to the kidneys or their function

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retinal

(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina

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spinal

relating to or forming the spine

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uterine

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

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vertebral

(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra

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to jaw

to use teeth to break down food into smaller pieces

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cranial

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

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to metabolize

to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions

[فعل]
temporal

associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears

[صفة]
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