Body - كلمات عامة تتعلق بالجسم

the human body

تشريح

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

عضو

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

فتحة

the soft parts of the human body

لحم

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

دهون

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

الجذع

the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head

جذع

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

الجهاز العصبي

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

هرمون

the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells

نخاع العظام

a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass

قناة

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

مخاط

a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication

غشاء مخاطي

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

بلغم

a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance

الجهاز اللمفاوي

the blood that circulates through the body

جريان الدم

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

دورة الدم

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

نبض

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

الأيض

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

نَفَسٌ

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

تنفس

the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing

استنشاق

the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing

طرق التنفس

the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected

بوابة

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

غشاء

a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining

جيوب

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

نسيج

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

خلية

the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus

الجهاز الهضمي

a small, enclosed space or chamber at the entrance of a body cavity, such as the mouth or nose

المدخل

the upper or posterior surface of a body

ظهر

(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest

فص

affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum

اثني عشري

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

معوي

located in or connected with the throat or neck

يوجولي

(anatomy) connected with the neurons that control the muscle movements

حركي

relating to or affecting the muscles

عضلي

(anatomy) connected with the nose

أنفي

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

فموي

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

بنكرياسى

(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis

حوضي

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

بدنيًا

relating to the kidneys or their function

كُلَوِيّ

(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina

شبكي

relating to or forming the spine

شَوَكي

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

رحمي

(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra

فقري

to use teeth to break down food into smaller pieces

مضغ

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

جمجمي

to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions

يستقلب

associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears

صَدْغِيّ