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Body - Ogólne słowa związane z ciałem

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku ogólnych angielskich słów związanych z ciałem, takich jak „torso”, „organ” i „duct”.

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Words Related to Body
anatomy

the human body

anatomia

anatomia

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[Rzeczownik]
organ

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ

organ

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[Rzeczownik]
orifice

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

orifice

orifice

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[Rzeczownik]
flesh

the soft parts of the human body

mięso

mięso

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[Rzeczownik]
fat

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

tłuszcz

tłuszcz

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[Rzeczownik]
torso

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

tors

tors

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[Rzeczownik]
trunk

the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head

tułów

tułów

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[Rzeczownik]
nervous system

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

układ nerwowy

układ nerwowy

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[Rzeczownik]
hormone

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hormon

hormon

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[Rzeczownik]
bone marrow

the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells

szpik kostny

szpik kostny

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[Rzeczownik]
duct

a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass

przewód

przewód

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[Rzeczownik]
mucus

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

śluz

śluz

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[Rzeczownik]
mucus membrane

a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication

błona śluzowa

błona śluzowa

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[Rzeczownik]
phlegm

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

flegma

flegma

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[Rzeczownik]
lymphatic system

a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance

układ limfatyczny

układ limfatyczny

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[Rzeczownik]
bloodstream

the blood that circulates through the body

krwiobieg

krwiobieg

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[Rzeczownik]
circulation

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

krążenie krwi

krążenie krwi

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[Rzeczownik]
pulse

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

puls

puls

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[Rzeczownik]
metabolism

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

metabolizm

metabolizm

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[Rzeczownik]
breath

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

oddech

oddech

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[Rzeczownik]
breathing

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

oddychanie

oddychanie

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[Rzeczownik]
inhalation

the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing

inhalacja

inhalacja

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[Rzeczownik]
airway

the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing

drogi oddechowe

drogi oddechowe

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[Rzeczownik]
hilum

the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected

hilum

hilum

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[Rzeczownik]
membrane

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

błona

błona

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[Rzeczownik]
sinus

a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining

zatoka

zatoka

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[Rzeczownik]
tissue

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

tkanka

tkanka

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[Rzeczownik]
cell

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

komórka

komórka

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[Rzeczownik]
gastrointestinal tract

the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus

układ pokarmowy

układ pokarmowy

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[Rzeczownik]
vestibule

a small, enclosed space or chamber at the entrance of a body cavity, such as the mouth or nose

wstęp

wstęp

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[Rzeczownik]
dorsum

the upper or posterior surface of a body

dorsum

dorsum

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[Rzeczownik]
lobe

(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest

płat

płat

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[Rzeczownik]
duodenal

affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum

dwunastniczy

dwunastniczy

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[przymiotnik]
intestinal

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

jelitowy

jelitowy

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[przymiotnik]
jugular

located in or connected with the throat or neck

jugularny

jugularny

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[przymiotnik]
motor

(anatomy) connected with the neurons that control the muscle movements

motoryczny

motoryczny

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[przymiotnik]
muscular

relating to or affecting the muscles

mięśniowy

mięśniowy

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[przymiotnik]
nasal

(anatomy) connected with the nose

nosowy

nosowy

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[przymiotnik]
oral

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

ustny

ustny

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[przymiotnik]
pancreatic

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

trzustkowy

trzustkowy

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[przymiotnik]
pelvic

(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis

miedniczy

miedniczy

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[przymiotnik]
physically

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

fizycznie

fizycznie

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[przysłówek]
renal

relating to the kidneys or their function

nerkowy

nerkowy

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[przymiotnik]
retinal

(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina

siatkówkowy

siatkówkowy

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[przymiotnik]
spinal

relating to or forming the spine

kręgowy

kręgowy

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[przymiotnik]
uterine

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

maciczny

maciczny

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[przymiotnik]
vertebral

(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra

kręgowy

kręgowy

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[przymiotnik]
to jaw

to use teeth to break down food into smaller pieces

gryźć

gryźć

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[Czasownik]
cranial

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

czaszki

czaszki

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[przymiotnik]
to metabolize

to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions

metabolizować

metabolizować

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[Czasownik]
temporal

associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears

skroniowy

skroniowy

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[przymiotnik]
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