Ciało - Ogólne słowa związane z ciałem
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych ogólnych angielskich słów związanych z ciałem, takich jak "tułów", "narząd" i "przewód".
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the human body
anatomia
any vital part of the body which has a particular function
narząd
a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus
otwór, szczelina
the soft parts of the human body
ciało, tkanka miękka
a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm
tłuszcz, lipid
the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head
tułów, korpus
the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head
tułów, korpus
the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain
układ nerwowy, sieć neuronowa
a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues
hormon, substancja hormonalna
the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells
szpik kostny, szpik
a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass
przewód, kanał
a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them
śluz, wydzielina
a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication
błona śluzowa, membrana śluzowa
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold
flegma, śluz
a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance
układ limfatyczny, sieć limfatyczna
the flowing blood in a circulatory system, moving through vessels to transport oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout the body
prąd krwi, krążenie krwi
the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body
krążenie
the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck
puls, bicie
the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use
metabolizm, przemiana materii
the air taken into or sent out from the lungs
oddech, oddychanie
the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again
oddychanie, oddech
the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing
wdychanie, inhalacja
the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing
drogi oddechowe, przewody powietrzne
the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected
wnęka, punkt wejścia lub wyjścia na narządzie
a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism
błona, membrana
a wide blood channel that lacks the lining of a typical blood vessel
zatoka żylna, zatoka krwi
a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts
tkanka, tkanka komórkowa
an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own
komórka
the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus
przewód pokarmowy, układ trawienny
an anatomical cavity or space that serves as an entrance to another cavity within the body
przedsionek, przedsionek anatomiczny
the upper or posterior surface of a body
grzbiet, powierzchnia grzbietowa
(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest
płat, zaokrąglona część
affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum
dwunastniczy, odnoszący się do dwunastnicy
relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body
jelitowy, intestinalny
relating to the transmission of signals from the central nervous system to muscles
ruchowy, ruchowy
relating to, composed of, or involving muscle
mięśniowy, umięśniony
(anatomy) connected with the nose
nosowy, związany z nosem
intended for or administered via the mouth
doustny, przez usta
relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas
trzustkowy, związany z trzustką
(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis
miednicowy, związany z miednicą
in relation to the body as opposed to the mind
fizycznie, cielesnie
relating to the kidneys or their function
nerkowy, odnoszący się do nerek
(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina
siatkówkowy, związany z siatkówką
relating to or forming the spine
kręgowy, dotyczący kręgosłupa
relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy
maciczny, dotyczący macicy
(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra
kręgowy, związany z kręgami
to bite or chew food
żuć, przeżuwać
relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain
czaszkowy, kranialny
to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions
metabolizować, przekształcać poprzez metabolizm
associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears
skroniowy, tymczasowy
