Kropp - Allmänna ord relaterade till kroppen

the human body

anatomi, kroppens struktur

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

orifis, öppning

the soft parts of the human body

kött, kropp

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

fett, lipid

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

torso

the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head

bål, kropp

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

nervsystem, nätverk av nerver

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hormon, hormonell substans

the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells

benmärg

a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass

kanal, duct

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

slem, mucus

a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication

slemhinna, mukosa

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

slem, flegm

a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance

lymfsystem, lymfnätverk

the blood that circulates through the body

blodström, blodcirkulation

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

blodcirkulation, blodflöde

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

puls, slag

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

metabolism

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

andas, andning

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

andas, andning

the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing

inhalation, inandning

the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing

luftvägar, andningsvägar

the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected

hilum, öppning

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

membran

a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining

sinus, venös sinus

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

vävnad, muskelvävnad

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

cell

the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus

gastrointestinalkanalen, mag-tarmkanalen

a small, enclosed space or chamber at the entrance of a body cavity, such as the mouth or nose

vestibul, ingång

the upper or posterior surface of a body

dorsum, övre yta

(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest

lober

affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum

duodenal, tolvfingertarmen

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

tarm, intestinal

located in or connected with the throat or neck

jugular, relaterad till halsen

(anatomy) connected with the neurons that control the muscle movements

motorisk, rörelse relaterad

relating to or affecting the muscles

muskulös, relaterad till muskler

(anatomy) connected with the nose

nasal, relaterad till näsan

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

oral, munnen

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

bukspottkörtel-

(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis

bäcken, pelvisk

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

fysiskt, kroppsligt

relating to the kidneys or their function

renal, njur-

(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina

retinal, nätverks-

relating to or forming the spine

spinal

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

livmoders, livmodert

(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra

vertebral, ryggrads-

to use teeth to break down food into smaller pieces

kasta, dummy

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

kraniell, cerebral

to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions

metabolisera, omvandla

associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears

temporär, sidovers