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Corp - Cuvinte generale legate de corp

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești generale legate de corp, cum ar fi „torso”, „organ” și „duct”.

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Words Related to Body
anatomy
[substantiv]

the human body

anatomie, structură umană

anatomie, structură umană

Ex: The textbook provided detailed diagrams anatomy for students to learn from .
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organ
[substantiv]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ, organ vital

organ, organ vital

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orifice
[substantiv]

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

orificiu, apertura

orificiu, apertura

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flesh
[substantiv]

the soft parts of the human body

carne, pulpa

carne, pulpa

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fat
[substantiv]

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

grăsime, țesut adipos

grăsime, țesut adipos

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torso
[substantiv]

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

trunchi, torace

trunchi, torace

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trunk
[substantiv]

the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head

trunchi, torace

trunchi, torace

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nervous system
[substantiv]

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

sistem nervos, sistemul nervos

sistem nervos, sistemul nervos

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hormone
[substantiv]

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hormon, substanță chimică

hormon, substanță chimică

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bone marrow
[substantiv]

the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells

medulă osoasă, măduvă osoasă

medulă osoasă, măduvă osoasă

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duct
[substantiv]

a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass

duct, canal

duct, canal

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mucus
[substantiv]

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

mucus, sucul

mucus, sucul

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mucus membrane
[substantiv]

a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication

mucosa, membrană mucoasă

mucosa, membrană mucoasă

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phlegm
[substantiv]

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

flegmă, mucus

flegmă, mucus

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lymphatic system
[substantiv]

a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance

sistem limfatic, rețea limfatică

sistem limfatic, rețea limfatică

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bloodstream
[substantiv]

the blood that circulates through the body

fluxul sanguin, sângele circulant

fluxul sanguin, sângele circulant

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circulation
[substantiv]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

circulație, flux sanguin

circulație, flux sanguin

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pulse
[substantiv]

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

puls, bătăi

puls, bătăi

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metabolism
[substantiv]

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

metabolism, metabolismul

metabolism, metabolismul

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breath
[substantiv]

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

respirație, suflare

respirație, suflare

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breathing
[substantiv]

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

respirație, înghițire de aer

respirație, înghițire de aer

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inhalation
[substantiv]

the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing

inhalare, inhalare (substantiv)

inhalare, inhalare (substantiv)

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airway
[substantiv]

the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing

căile respiratorii, traseul aerian

căile respiratorii, traseul aerian

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hilum
[substantiv]

the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected

hil, hilum

hil, hilum

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membrane
[substantiv]

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

membrană, foaie subțire

membrană, foaie subțire

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sinus
[substantiv]

a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining

sinus, spatiu venos

sinus, spatiu venos

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tissue
[substantiv]

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

țesut, tissue

țesut, tissue

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cell
[substantiv]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

celulă, cellula

celulă, cellula

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the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus

tract gastrointestinal, tubul gastrointestinal

tract gastrointestinal, tubul gastrointestinal

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vestibule
[substantiv]

a small, enclosed space or chamber at the entrance of a body cavity, such as the mouth or nose

vestibul, cameră de intrare

vestibul, cameră de intrare

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dorsum
[substantiv]

the upper or posterior surface of a body

dors, dorsum

dors, dorsum

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lobe
[substantiv]

(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest

lob, lobi

lob, lobi

Ex: The liver is divided into lobes , with the right lobe being larger than the lobe.
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duodenal
[adjectiv]

affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum

duodenal, referitor la duoden

duodenal, referitor la duoden

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intestinal
[adjectiv]

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

intestinal, intestinial

intestinal, intestinial

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jugular
[adjectiv]

located in or connected with the throat or neck

jugular, jugulară

jugular, jugulară

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motor
[adjectiv]

(anatomy) connected with the neurons that control the muscle movements

motor, motoare

motor, motoare

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muscular
[adjectiv]

relating to or affecting the muscles

muscular, musculeț

muscular, musculeț

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nasal
[adjectiv]

(anatomy) connected with the nose

nasal, nazal

nasal, nazal

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oral
[adjectiv]

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

oral, bucal

oral, bucal

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pancreatic
[adjectiv]

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

pancreatic, pancreatică

pancreatic, pancreatică

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pelvic
[adjectiv]

(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis

pelvian, pelvic

pelvian, pelvic

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physically
[adverb]

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

fizic, în mod fizic

fizic, în mod fizic

Ex: The cold weather affected physically, causing shivers .
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renal
[adjectiv]

relating to the kidneys or their function

renal, rinichiul

renal, rinichiul

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retinal
[adjectiv]

(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina

retinal, retină

retinal, retină

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spinal
[adjectiv]

relating to or forming the spine

spinal, spinală

spinal, spinală

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uterine
[adjectiv]

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

uterin, relativ la uter

uterin, relativ la uter

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vertebral
[adjectiv]

(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra

vertebral, vertebtral

vertebral, vertebtral

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to jaw
[verb]

to use teeth to break down food into smaller pieces

a mesteca, a măcina

a mesteca, a măcina

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cranial
[adjectiv]

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

cranian, craniocerebral

cranian, craniocerebral

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to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions

a metaboliza, a transforma

a metaboliza, a transforma

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temporal
[adjectiv]

associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears

temporal, temporală

temporal, temporală

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