pattern

身体 - 与身体相关的一般词汇

在这里您将学习一些与身体相关的通用英语单词,例如“torso”、“organ”和“duct”。

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Words Related to Body
anatomy

the human body

解剖学, 身体结构

解剖学, 身体结构

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"anatomy" 的定义和意义
organ

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

器官

器官

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"organ" 的定义和意义
orifice

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

孔, 开口

孔, 开口

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"orifice" 的定义和意义
flesh

the soft parts of the human body

肉体, 肉

肉体, 肉

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"flesh" 的定义和意义
fat

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

脂肪, 脂类

脂肪, 脂类

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"fat" 的定义和意义
torso

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

躯干

躯干

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"torso" 的定义和意义
trunk

the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head

躯干, 身体

躯干, 身体

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"trunk" 的定义和意义
nervous system

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

神经系统, 神经网络

神经系统, 神经网络

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"nervous system" 的定义和意义
hormone

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

荷尔蒙, 激素物质

荷尔蒙, 激素物质

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"hormone" 的定义和意义
bone marrow

the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells

骨髓

骨髓

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"bone marrow" 的定义和意义
duct

a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass

管道, 导管

管道, 导管

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"duct" 的定义和意义
mucus

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

粘液,  mucus

粘液, mucus

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"mucus" 的定义和意义
mucus membrane

a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication

粘膜, 黏膜

粘膜, 黏膜

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"mucus membrane" 的定义和意义
phlegm

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

痰, 粘液

痰, 粘液

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"phlegm" 的定义和意义
lymphatic system

a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance

淋巴系统, 淋巴网络

淋巴系统, 淋巴网络

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"lymphatic system" 的定义和意义
bloodstream

the blood that circulates through the body

血流, 血液循环

血流, 血液循环

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"bloodstream" 的定义和意义
circulation

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

血液循环, 血流的运动

血液循环, 血流的运动

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"circulation" 的定义和意义
pulse

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

脉搏, 搏动

脉搏, 搏动

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"pulse" 的定义和意义
metabolism

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

新陈代谢

新陈代谢

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"metabolism" 的定义和意义
breath

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

呼吸, 气息

呼吸, 气息

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"breath" 的定义和意义
breathing

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

呼吸, 喘息

呼吸, 喘息

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"breathing" 的定义和意义
inhalation

the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing

吸入, 吸气

吸入, 吸气

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"inhalation" 的定义和意义
airway

the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing

呼吸道, 气道

呼吸道, 气道

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"airway" 的定义和意义
hilum

the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected

髓腔, 根点

髓腔, 根点

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"hilum" 的定义和意义
membrane

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

膜

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"membrane" 的定义和意义
sinus

a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining

窦, 静脉窦

窦, 静脉窦

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"sinus" 的定义和意义
tissue

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

组织, 肌肉组织

组织, 肌肉组织

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"tissue" 的定义和意义
cell

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

细胞

细胞

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"cell" 的定义和意义
gastrointestinal tract

the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus

胃肠道, 消化道

胃肠道, 消化道

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"gastrointestinal tract" 的定义和意义
vestibule

a small, enclosed space or chamber at the entrance of a body cavity, such as the mouth or nose

前厅, 门厅

前厅, 门厅

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"vestibule" 的定义和意义
dorsum

the upper or posterior surface of a body

背部, 上表面

背部, 上表面

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"dorsum" 的定义和意义
lobe

(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest

叶

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"lobe" 的定义和意义
duodenal

affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum

十二指肠的, 与十二指肠有关的

十二指肠的, 与十二指肠有关的

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"duodenal" 的定义和意义
intestinal

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

肠道的, 肠的

肠道的, 肠的

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"intestinal" 的定义和意义
jugular

located in or connected with the throat or neck

颈部的, 与颈部相关的

颈部的, 与颈部相关的

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"jugular" 的定义和意义
motor

(anatomy) connected with the neurons that control the muscle movements

运动的, 与运动相关的

运动的, 与运动相关的

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"motor" 的定义和意义
muscular

relating to or affecting the muscles

肌肉的, 与肌肉有关的

肌肉的, 与肌肉有关的

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"muscular" 的定义和意义
nasal

(anatomy) connected with the nose

鼻的, 与鼻相关的

鼻的, 与鼻相关的

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"nasal" 的定义和意义
oral

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

口腔的, 口头的

口腔的, 口头的

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"oral" 的定义和意义
pancreatic

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

胰腺的

胰腺的

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"pancreatic" 的定义和意义
pelvic

(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis

盆骨的, 骨盆的

盆骨的, 骨盆的

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"pelvic" 的定义和意义
physically

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

身体上, 肉体上

身体上, 肉体上

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"physically" 的定义和意义
renal

relating to the kidneys or their function

肾的, 肾脏的

肾的, 肾脏的

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"renal" 的定义和意义
retinal

(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina

视网膜的, 与视网膜相关的

视网膜的, 与视网膜相关的

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"retinal" 的定义和意义
spinal

relating to or forming the spine

脊椎的

脊椎的

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"spinal" 的定义和意义
uterine

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

子宫的, 子宫内的

子宫的, 子宫内的

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"uterine" 的定义和意义
vertebral

(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra

脊椎的, 椎骨的

脊椎的, 椎骨的

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"vertebral" 的定义和意义
to jaw

to use teeth to break down food into smaller pieces

咀嚼, 咬

咀嚼, 咬

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"to jaw" 的定义和意义
cranial

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

颅的, 脑的

颅的, 脑的

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"cranial" 的定义和意义
to metabolize

to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions

代谢, 转化

代谢, 转化

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"to metabolize" 的定义和意义
temporal

associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears

颞部的, 侧面的

颞部的, 侧面的

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"temporal" 的定义和意义
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