Katawan - Mga Pangkalahatang Salita na May Kaugnayan sa Katawan

the human body

anatomiya, istruktura ng katawan

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

butas, buka

the soft parts of the human body

laman, lata

a substance in the bodies of animals and humans, stored under the skin, which helps them keep warm

taba, lipid

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

trunks

the body of an animal or human, except the limbs and head

trunk, katawan

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

sistemang nerbiyos, nerbiyos na network

a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues

hormon, hormonal na substansiya

the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells

pagsasangkot ng buto

a tubular passage in the body through which liquid, such as tears or bile, can pass

daanan, duct

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

muko, mucosidad

a thin, moist tissue that lines body cavities like the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive tracts, producing mucus for protection and lubrication

mukus membrane, mukosa

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

plema, likido

a network that collects and transports lymph, supporting immune function and fluid balance

sistemang lymphatic, network lymphatic

the blood that circulates through the body

daloy ng dugo, daluyan ng dugo

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

sirkulasyon ng dugo, daloy ng dugo

the rhythmic beating of the blood vessels created when the heart pumps, especially felt on the wrist or at the sides of the neck

pulso, daloy

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

metabolismo

the air taken into or sent out from the lungs

hininga, sagap

the action of taking air into the lungs and sending it out again

paghinga, hininga

the intake of air or a substance into the lungs through the process of breathing

langhap, pagsipsip

the anatomical structures, including the nose, mouth, throat, and lungs, that allow for the passage of air during breathing

daluyan ng hangin, daan ng hangin

the entrance or exit point on an organ where blood vessels, nerves, and other structures are connected

hilum, pasukan

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

membrana

a large blood channel without the standard vessel lining

sinus, venous sinus

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

tissue, tissue ng kalamnan

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

selula

the long, hollow organ system that extends from the mouth to the anus

gastrointestinal na daanan, sistemang gastrointestinal

a small, enclosed space or chamber at the entrance of a body cavity, such as the mouth or nose

vestibule, pasukan

the upper or posterior surface of a body

dorsum, itaas na ibabaw

(anatomy) a rounded part of an organ, such as, lungs or brain that seems to be separate in some way from the rest

lob

affecting or relating to the top part of the small intestine, called duodenum

duodenal, duodenal (babaeng kasanayan)

relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body

bituka, sangkot

located in or connected with the throat or neck

jugular, nauugnay sa leeg

(anatomy) connected with the neurons that control the muscle movements

motor, konektado sa galaw

relating to or affecting the muscles

masel, kabilang sa mga kalamnan

(anatomy) connected with the nose

nasal, sa ilong

related to or occurring in the mouth or the oral cavity

oral, bukas

relating to the organ that controls blood sugar, called pancreas

suring-siwang

(anatomy) connected with the curved set of bones at the bottom of the body, called pelvis

pelvic, pangalawang

in relation to the body as opposed to the mind

pisikal, sa katawan

relating to the kidneys or their function

renal, kidal

(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina

retinal, konektado sa retina

relating to or forming the spine

spinal

relating to the uterus, the organ in the female reproductive system where fetal development occurs during pregnancy

matris, matris

(anatomy) related to any of the series of the bones from the back, called vertebra

vertebral, sa gulugod

to use teeth to break down food into smaller pieces

nguya, gumulang

relating to the skull or the part of the body enclosing the brain

buhok, buhok sa ulo

to break down substances like food or drugs to produce energy or support various bodily functions

metabolize, palawakin

associated with or located in the region of the temples, which are the sides of the head above the ears

temporal, gilid