Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5) - Religion

Here, you will learn some English words related to Religion that are necessary for the Basic Academic IELTS exam.

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faith

[noun]

strong belief in a particular god or religion

Ex: The preacher 's powerful sermon inspired a renewed sense of faith among the congregation .

belief

[noun]

a strong feeling of certainty that something or someone exists or is true; a strong feeling that something or someone is right or good

Ex: The team 's success was fueled by their collective belief in their ability to overcome challenges .

God

[noun]

the supernatural being that Muslims, Jews, and Christians worship and believe to be the creator of the universe

Ex: The church is dedicated to the worship of God.

goddess

[noun]

a female divine being worshipped in different religions

Ex: In some religions , people make offerings to honor their goddesses.

prayer

[noun]

the action of praying to God or other higher powers

Ex: Meditation can be a form of prayer for some , offering a quiet space for reflection , connection , and spiritual communion .

to worship

[Verb]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .

temple

[noun]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to the temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .

church

[noun]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

Ex: He volunteered at the church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .

burial

[noun]

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

divine

[Adjective]

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

Ex: He prayed for divine guidance in making important life decisions.

nun

[noun]

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

Ex: The nun's habit and veil were symbols of her commitment to her religious community .

theology

[noun]

the study of religions and faiths

Ex: He pursued a career in theology to become a religious leader .

prophet

[noun]

a person who speaks to God and leads people to do right things

Ex: Her interest in prophets led her to explore various religious texts.

angel

[noun]

a spiritual and holy being with two white wings, believed to be a servant or agent of God

Pope

[noun]

the person who leads the Roman Catholic Church

Ex: The Pope issued an encyclical calling for action on climate change and social justice .

clergy

[noun]

people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

Ex: The church was filled with clergy from different denominations .

priest

[noun]

a man who is trained to perform religious ceremonies in the Christian Church

Ex: Villagers gathered to hear the priest's Sunday sermon .

miracle

[noun]

an occurrence or event that is impossible to be the work of a human being rather a supernatural power

Ex: Pilgrims traveled to the site where miracles were said to occur .

sin

[noun]

any act that goes against the law of God

Ex: The concept of sin often plays a central role in discussions of morality .

salvation

[noun]

(Christian theology) the deliverance from sin and its consequences, believed to be brought about by faith in Christ

Ex: His testimony described how he found salvation after years of struggle .

penance

[noun]

a punishment imposed by a priest or oneself in order to express regret for the sins committed

Ex: The ritual required penance through silence and reflection .

destiny

[noun]

the events or situations that are predetermined or inevitable for a person, often believed to be controlled by a higher power

Ex: He embraced his destiny, ready for whatever lay ahead .

afterlife

[noun]

a life that is believed to exist after death

Ex: In some religions , actions in this life determine one 's fate in the afterlife.

heaven

[noun]

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

Ex: Legends speak of a paradise known as heaven, reserved for the righteous .

hell

[noun]

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

Ex: The teachings often emphasize the importance of repentance to avoid hell.

karma

[noun]

a belief that one will get the reward or face the consequences of one's good or bad actions

Ex: Understanding karma helps people make ethical choices and cultivate positive virtues .

mosque

[noun]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

Ex: He listened to the imam 's sermon during the weekly Friday sermon at the mosque.

Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5) - Religion