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Phrasal Verbs Usando 'Out' - Maltratar, Dañar o Morir

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Phrasal Verbs With 'Out'
to act out
[Verbo]

to communicate one's emotions, often negative, by misbehaving

exteriorizar, manifestar

exteriorizar, manifestar

Ex: It's important to understand the reasons why a person is acting out before addressing the behavior.Es importante entender las razones por las que una persona **actúa** antes de abordar el comportamiento.

to deal with something or someone in a tough manner

regañar, reprender

regañar, reprender

Ex: He bawled out his computer for crashing during the presentation .Él **regañó** a su computadora por bloquearse durante la presentación.

to destroy completely, especially by fire

quemar por completo, calcinar

quemar por completo, calcinar

Ex: The forest fire burned the dry grass out.El incendio forestal **quemó** la hierba seca.

to put someone in a difficult position

sorprender, pillar

sorprender, pillar

Ex: She thought she could bluff her way through the presentation, but the detailed questions caught her out.Ella pensó que podría improvisar su camino a través de la presentación, pero las preguntas detalladas la **pillaron desprevenida**.

to strongly criticize someone in an angry manner

regañar, reprender

regañar, reprender

Ex: The manager chewed out the staff for not maintaining cleanliness .El manager **regañó** al personal por no mantener la limpieza.
to die out
[Verbo]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

desaparecer

desaparecer

Ex: By the end of the century , experts fear that some ecosystems will have died out due to climate change .Para finales de siglo, los expertos temen que algunos ecosistemas **desaparezcan** debido al cambio climático.

to prevent someone from having or receiving something that is rightfully theirs

privar, despojar

privar, despojar

Ex: The unethical landlord attempted to do the tenants out of their security deposit through unjustified charges.El propietario poco ético intentó **despojar** a los inquilinos de su depósito de seguridad mediante cargos injustificados.
to hit out
[Verbo]

to physically or verbally attack someone or something forcefully

golpear con fuerza, atacar verbalmente

golpear con fuerza, atacar verbalmente

Ex: The child hit out at his sibling when they took his toy .El niño **golpeó** a su hermano cuando le quitaron su juguete.

to make someone or something unconscious

noquear, dejar inconsciente

noquear, dejar inconsciente

Ex: The fumes from the chemical spill knocked out the workers in the lab.Los vapores del derrame químico **dejaron inconscientes** a los trabajadores en el laboratorio.

to express strong criticism or disapproval in a harsh and uncontrolled way

arremeter contra, descargarse con

arremeter contra, descargarse con

Ex: The stressed-out politician is likely to lash out at the reporters .El político estresado es propenso a **arremeter** contra los periodistas.

to lose consciousness

desmayarse, perder el conocimiento

desmayarse, perder el conocimiento

Ex: She hit her head against the shelf and passed out instantly .Se golpeó la cabeza contra el estante y **se desmayó** al instante.

to betray one's principles or values for personal gain or convenience

venderse, traicionar sus principios

venderse, traicionar sus principios

Ex: He was willing to sell his artistic integrity out for a big paycheck.Estaba dispuesto a **venderse** por un gran cheque.

to cause something to lose its functionality or good condition over time or through extensive use

gastar

gastar

Ex: The frequent washing and drying wore the delicate fabric of the dress out.El lavado y secado frecuentes **desgastaron** la tela delicada del vestido.

to cause the death of a significant portion of a population

aniquilar, exterminar

aniquilar, exterminar

Ex: The deadly disease has already wiped a large number of people out.La enfermedad mortal ya ha **diezmado** a un gran número de personas.
Phrasal Verbs Usando 'Out'
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