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Decisión, Sugerencia y Obligación - Tomar una Decisión 1

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con tomar una decisión, como "appeal", "adjudge" y "absolute".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
absolute
[Adjetivo]

(of a decision or decree) final and unlikely to change

absoluto

absoluto

Ex: The annulment of the marriage was declared absolute by the court .La anulación del matrimonio fue declarada **absoluta** por el tribunal.
accountability
[Sustantivo]

the fact of being responsible for what someone does and being able to explain the reasons

responsabilidad

responsabilidad

Ex: The team leader accepted full accountability for the project 's failure .El líder del equipo aceptó toda la **responsabilidad** por el fracaso del proyecto.
accountable
[Adjetivo]

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

responsable

responsable

Ex: Athletes are held accountable for their actions both on and off the field .Los atletas son **responsables** de sus acciones tanto dentro como fuera del campo.
acquittal
[Sustantivo]

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

absolución, exculpación

absolución, exculpación

Ex: Following the acquittal, the defendant was released from custody and allowed to resume their normal life .Tras la **absolución**, el acusado fue liberado de la custodia y se le permitió reanudar su vida normal.
to adjudge
[Verbo]

to declare something true or to be the case according to facts

declarar a

declarar a

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

arbitrar, juzgar

arbitrar, juzgar

Ex: Last month , the mediator was persistently adjudicating conflicts between the parties .El mes pasado, el mediador **arbitraba** persistentemente los conflictos entre las partes.
adjudication
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of making a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

fallo, adjudicación

fallo, adjudicación

adjudicator
[Sustantivo]

someone who makes a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

árbitro

árbitro

Ex: In the competition , the adjudicator's judgment determined the winner .En la competencia, el juicio del **árbitro** determinó al ganador.
adoption
[Sustantivo]

the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

adopción

adopción

Ex: The adoption of the new policy improved workplace efficiency and employee satisfaction .La **adopción** de la nueva política mejoró la eficiencia en el lugar de trabajo y la satisfacción de los empleados.
alternative
[Sustantivo]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternativa

alternativa

Ex: When the restaurant was full , we had to consider an alternative for dinner .Cuando el restaurante estaba lleno, tuvimos que considerar una **alternativa** para la cena.
alternatively
[Adverbio]

as a second choice or another possibility

alternativamente

alternativamente

Ex: If the weather is unfavorable for outdoor activities , you can alternatively explore indoor entertainment options .Si el clima es desfavorable para las actividades al aire libre, puedes **alternativamente** explorar opciones de entretenimiento en interiores.
appeal
[Sustantivo]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

apelación

apelación

Ex: The Supreme Court agreed to hear the appeal.El Tribunal Supremo acordó escuchar la **apelación**.
to appeal
[Verbo]

to make a formal request to change a decision that has been made by an authority such as a judge

apelar contra

apelar contra

Ex: The petitioner intends to appeal to a higher court to challenge the constitutionality of the statute .El peticionario tiene la intención de **apelar** a un tribunal superior para impugnar la constitucionalidad del estatuto.
appellant
[Sustantivo]

a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court

apelante

apelante

appellate court
[Sustantivo]

a special court that people can appeal against the decisions of lower courts

tribunal de apelación

tribunal de apelación

avenue
[Sustantivo]

a possible way of tackling a problem or getting something done

camino, vía

camino, vía

award
[Sustantivo]

an official decision based on which something is given to someone

indemnización

indemnización

Ex: The arbitration resulted in the award of significant damages to the injured party .El arbitraje resultó en la **adjudicación** de daños significativos a la parte lesionada.
to award
[Verbo]

to make a formal decision to give someone something valuable as a recognition of merit, achievement, or entitlement

adjudicar, otorgar

adjudicar, otorgar

Ex: The judge awarded custody to the mother .

used for saying that choosing out of the two possible options is not really going to make a difference as the result will be the same either way

lo mismo da

lo mismo da

Ex: The decision between the two candidates was as broad as it was long, with both possessing impressive qualifications and experience.
to bag
[Verbo]

to make a decision to postpone something or to give up doing it

anular

anular

Ex: He was excited about pursuing a career in acting , but after a few failed auditions , he decided to bag the idea .Estaba emocionado por seguir una carrera en la actuación, pero después de algunas audiciones fallidas, decidió **abandonar** la idea.

used to suggest that in a state of desperation, one must accept whatever is available, rather than being selective or demanding

a buen hambre no hay pan duro

a buen hambre no hay pan duro

Ex: The unemployed man was offered a job that was not ideal, but he accepted it because beggars can't be choosers.

in a situation where both choices lead to an undesirable outcome

entre la espada y la pared

entre la espada y la pared

Ex: The politician was stuck between the devil and the deep blue sea, forced to decide between compromising their principles to appease their party or standing firm and risking their political career.

‌to do what one pleases, free of control and interference of others

ser dueño de sí mismo

ser dueño de sí mismo

Ex: She embraced the opportunity to be her own mistress by starting her own business, forging her own path in the entrepreneurial world.
blind test
[Sustantivo]

a way of making a decision about a product's popularity or distinguishing features by trying different products, usually without knowing their name in order to state ones opinions or preferences

prueba a ciegas

prueba a ciegas

by default
[Frase]

to be won a competition because there was no opposition

por incomparecencia

por incomparecencia

Decisión, Sugerencia y Obligación
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