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Decisão, Sugestão e Obrigação - Decisão e Resolução

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a decisão e resolução, como "recurso", "por padrão" e "absoluto".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
absolute
[adjetivo]

(of a decision or decree) final and unlikely to change

absoluto, definitivo

absoluto, definitivo

Ex: The annulment of the marriage was absolute by the court .
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accountability
[substantivo]

the fact of being responsible for what someone does and being able to explain the reasons

responsabilidade, prestação de contas

responsabilidade, prestação de contas

Ex: The team leader accepted accountability for the project 's failure .
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accountable
[adjetivo]

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

responsável, prestável

responsável, prestável

Ex: Athletes are accountable for their actions both on and off the field .
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acquittal
[substantivo]

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

absolvição, inocência

absolvição, inocência

Ex: Following acquittal, the defendant was released from custody and allowed to resume their normal life .
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to adjudge
[verbo]

to declare something true or to be the case according to facts

declarar, julgar

declarar, julgar

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to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

adjudicar, julgar

adjudicar, julgar

Ex: Last month , the mediator was adjudicating conflicts between the parties .
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adjudication
[substantivo]

the act or process of making a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

adjudicação, decisão judicial

adjudicação, decisão judicial

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adjudicator
[substantivo]

someone who makes a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

adjudicador, arbitral

adjudicador, arbitral

Ex: In the competition , adjudicator's judgment determined the winner .
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adoption
[substantivo]

the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

adoção, aceitação

adoção, aceitação

Ex: adoption of the new policy improved workplace efficiency and employee satisfaction .
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alternative
[substantivo]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternativa, opção

alternativa, opção

Ex: When the restaurant was full , we had to consider alternative for dinner .
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alternatively
[advérbio]

as a second choice or another possibility

alternativamente, ou então

alternativamente, ou então

Ex: If the weather is unfavorable for outdoor activities , you alternatively explore indoor entertainment options .
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appeal
[substantivo]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

apelação, recursos

apelação, recursos

Ex: The Supreme Court agreed to hear appeal.
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to appeal
[verbo]

to make a formal request to change a decision that has been made by an authority such as a judge

apelar, recorrer

apelar, recorrer

Ex: The petitioner intends appeal to a higher court to challenge the constitutionality of the statute .
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appellant
[substantivo]

a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court

apelante, recorrente

apelante, recorrente

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appellate court
[substantivo]

a special court that people can appeal against the decisions of lower courts

tribunal de apelação, corte de apelação

tribunal de apelação, corte de apelação

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avenue
[substantivo]

a possible way of tackling a problem or getting something done

abordagem, vía

abordagem, vía

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award
[substantivo]

an official decision based on which something is given to someone

atribuição, premiação

atribuição, premiação

Ex: The arbitration resulted in award of significant damages to the injured party .
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to award
[verbo]

to make a formal decision to give someone something valuable as a recognition of merit, achievement, or entitlement

premiar, atribuir

premiar, atribuir

Ex: The awarded the plaintiff a substantial sum in damages for the injuries sustained in the accident .
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used for saying that choosing out of the two possible options is not really going to make a difference as the result will be the same either way

Ex: The decision between the two candidates was as broad as it was long, with both possessing impressive qualifications and experience.
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to bag
[verbo]

to make a decision to postpone something or to give up doing it

abandonar, desistir de

abandonar, desistir de

Ex: He was excited about pursuing a career in acting , but after a few failed auditions , he decided bag the idea .
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used to suggest that in a state of desperation, one must accept whatever is available, rather than being selective or demanding

Ex: The unemployed man was offered a job that was not ideal, but he accepted it because beggars can't be choosers.
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in a situation where both choices lead to an undesirable outcome

Ex: The politician was between the devil and the deep blue sea, forced to decide between compromising their principles to appease their party or standing firm and risking their political career .
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‌to do what one pleases, free of control and interference of others

Ex: She embraced the opportunity be her own mistress by starting her own business , forging her own path in the entrepreneurial world .
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blind test
[substantivo]

a way of making a decision about a product's popularity or distinguishing features by trying different products, usually without knowing their name in order to state ones opinions or preferences

teste cego, teste às cegas

teste cego, teste às cegas

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by default
[frase]

to be won a competition because there was no opposition

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Decisão, Sugestão e Obrigação
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