pattern

Rozhodnutí, Návrh a Povinnost - Rozhodnutí a Rezoluce

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s rozhodnutím a rezolucí, jako jsou "odvolání", "ve výchozím nastavení" a "absolutní".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
absolute
absolute
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a decision or decree) final and unlikely to change

absolutní, konečný

absolutní, konečný

Ex: The court's decision was absolute, leaving no room for appeal. 
accountability
accountability
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact of being responsible for what someone does and being able to explain the reasons

odpovědnost, zodpovědnost

odpovědnost, zodpovědnost

Ex: The manager emphasized the importance of accountability in the workplace. 
accountable
accountable
[Přídavné jméno]

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

odpovědný, zodpovědný

odpovědný, zodpovědný

Ex: As a public official, she is accountable to the citizens for her decisions. 
acquittal
acquittal
[Podstatné jméno]

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

osvobození, zproštění viny

osvobození, zproštění viny

Ex: The defendant was relieved to receive an acquittal after a lengthy trial, as the jury found them not guilty of all charges. 
to adjudge
to adjudge
[sloveso]

to declare something true or to be the case according to facts

prohlásit, posoudit

prohlásit, posoudit

to adjudicate
to adjudicate
[sloveso]

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

rozhodnout, rozhodovat

rozhodnout, rozhodovat

Ex: The judge will adjudicate the case and determine the appropriate legal resolution. 
adjudication
adjudication
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or process of making a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

rozhodčí řízení, rozhodnutí

rozhodčí řízení, rozhodnutí

adjudicator
adjudicator
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who makes a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

rozhodčí, soudce

rozhodčí, soudce

Ex: The adjudicator carefully reviewed the evidence before making a final ruling. 
adoption
adoption
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

přijetí, adopce

přijetí, adopce

Ex: The company's rapid adoption of new technology gave it a competitive edge in the market. 
alternative
alternative
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternativa,  možnost

alternativa, možnost

Ex: We need to find an alternative if this plan doesn't work. 
alternatively
alternatively
[Příslovce]

as a second choice or another possibility

alternativně, jako alternativa

alternativně, jako alternativa

Ex: If you prefer not to drive, you can alternatively take the train to the city. 
appeal
appeal
[Podstatné jméno]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

odvolání

odvolání

Ex: The defendant filed an appeal against the verdict. 
to appeal
to appeal
[sloveso]

to make a formal request to change a decision that has been made by an authority such as a judge

odvolat se, apelovat

odvolat se, apelovat

Ex: The defendant decided to appeal after the trial court's ruling was unfavorable. 
appellant
appellant
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court

odvolatel, žalobce

odvolatel, žalobce

Ex: The appellant filed an appeal after losing the trial. 
appellate court
appellate court
[Podstatné jméno]

a special court that people can appeal against the decisions of lower courts

odvolací soud, apelační soud

odvolací soud, apelační soud

avenue
avenue
[Podstatné jméno]

a possible way of tackling a problem or getting something done

prostředek, řešení

prostředek, řešení

award
award
[Podstatné jméno]

a sum of money or other compensation granted by a court as the result of a legal judgment

náhrada škody, kompenzace

náhrada škody, kompenzace

Ex: The court made an award of damages to the injured worker. 
to award
to award
[sloveso]

to give or order the giving of something, such as payment, compensation, or a contract, based on judgment, merit, or entitlement

přidělit, rozhodnout

přidělit, rozhodnout

Ex: The court awarded damages to the injured worker. 
(as|) broad as it is long

used for saying that choosing out of the two possible options is not really going to make a difference as the result will be the same either way

vyjde to nastejno, je to jedno

vyjde to nastejno, je to jedno

Ex: Whether we drive or take the train is as broad as it is long; we will arrive at the same time. 
to bag
to bag
[sloveso]

to make a decision to postpone something or to give up doing it

vzdát, odložit

vzdát, odložit

Ex: After months of planning, they decided to bag the idea of starting their own business due to financial concerns. 
beggars cannot be choosers

used to suggest that in a state of desperation, one must accept whatever is available, rather than being selective or demanding

Ex: The unemployed man was offered a job that was not ideal, but he accepted it because beggars can't be choosers. 
between the devil and the deep blue sea

in a situation where both choices lead to an undesirable outcome

mezi dvěma špatnými možnostmi, žádná dobrá volba

mezi dvěma špatnými možnostmi, žádná dobrá volba

Ex: She was between the devil and the deep blue sea: tell the truth and lose her job, or stay quiet and protect a lie. 
to [be] {one's} own (master|mistress)

‌to do what one pleases, free of control and interference of others

být svým pánem, rozhodovat si sám

být svým pánem, rozhodovat si sám

Ex: After years of working under strict managers, she finally became her own mistress. 
blind test
blind test
[Podstatné jméno]

a way of making a decision about a product's popularity or distinguishing features by trying different products, usually without knowing their name in order to state ones opinions or preferences

slepý test, zkouška naslepo

slepý test, zkouška naslepo

by default
by default
[fráze]

to be won a competition because there was no opposition

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