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القرار، الاقتراح والالتزام - القرار والقرار

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالقرار والقرار مثل "الاستئناف" و"بشكل افتراضي" و"مطلق".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
absolute
[صفة]

(of a decision or decree) final and unlikely to change

مطلق, حاسم

مطلق, حاسم

Ex: The annulment of the marriage was absolute by the court .

the fact of being responsible for what someone does and being able to explain the reasons

المساءلة, المحاسبة

المساءلة, المحاسبة

Ex: The team leader accepted accountability for the project 's failure .
accountable
[صفة]

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

مسؤول, مُحاسَب

مسؤول, مُحاسَب

Ex: Athletes are accountable for their actions both on and off the field .
acquittal
[اسم]

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

برىء, براءة

برىء, براءة

Ex: Following acquittal, the defendant was released from custody and allowed to resume their normal life .
to adjudge
[فعل]

to declare something true or to be the case according to facts

حكم, أعلن

حكم, أعلن

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

حكم, فصل في

حكم, فصل في

Ex: Last month , the mediator was adjudicating conflicts between the parties .
adjudication
[اسم]

the act or process of making a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

حكم, تقاضي

حكم, تقاضي

adjudicator
[اسم]

someone who makes a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

الحَكَم, المُحَكِّم

الحَكَم, المُحَكِّم

Ex: In the competition , adjudicator's judgment determined the winner .
adoption
[اسم]

the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

اعتماد, تطبيق

اعتماد, تطبيق

Ex: adoption of the new policy improved workplace efficiency and employee satisfaction .
alternative
[اسم]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

بديل, اختيار

بديل, اختيار

Ex: When the restaurant was full , we had to consider alternative for dinner .

as a second choice or another possibility

بدلاً من ذلك, أو

بدلاً من ذلك, أو

Ex: If the weather is unfavorable for outdoor activities , you alternatively explore indoor entertainment options .
appeal
[اسم]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

استئناف, طعناً

استئناف, طعناً

Ex: The Supreme Court agreed to hear appeal.
to appeal
[فعل]

to make a formal request to change a decision that has been made by an authority such as a judge

استئناف, طعن

استئناف, طعن

Ex: The petitioner intends appeal to a higher court to challenge the constitutionality of the statute .
appellant
[اسم]

a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court

المستأنف, الطاعن

المستأنف, الطاعن

a special court that people can appeal against the decisions of lower courts

محكمة استئناف, المحكمة العليا

محكمة استئناف, المحكمة العليا

avenue
[اسم]

a possible way of tackling a problem or getting something done

وسيلة, سبيل

وسيلة, سبيل

award
[اسم]

an official decision based on which something is given to someone

جائزة, قرار رسمي

جائزة, قرار رسمي

Ex: The arbitration resulted in award of significant damages to the injured party .
to award
[فعل]

to make a formal decision to give someone something valuable as a recognition of merit, achievement, or entitlement

منح, قدم

منح, قدم

Ex: The awarded the plaintiff a substantial sum in damages for the injuries sustained in the accident .

used for saying that choosing out of the two possible options is not really going to make a difference as the result will be the same either way

Ex: The decision between the two candidates was as broad as it was long, with both possessing impressive qualifications and experience.
to bag
[فعل]

to make a decision to postpone something or to give up doing it

ألغى, تنازل عن

ألغى, تنازل عن

Ex: He was excited about pursuing a career in acting , but after a few failed auditions , he decided bag the idea .

used to suggest that in a state of desperation, one must accept whatever is available, rather than being selective or demanding

Ex: The unemployed man was offered a job that was not ideal, but he accepted it because beggars can't be choosers.

in a situation where both choices lead to an undesirable outcome

Ex: The politician was between the devil and the deep blue sea, forced to decide between compromising their principles to appease their party or standing firm and risking their political career .

‌to do what one pleases, free of control and interference of others

Ex: She embraced the opportunity be her own mistress by starting her own business , forging her own path in the entrepreneurial world .
blind test
[اسم]

a way of making a decision about a product's popularity or distinguishing features by trying different products, usually without knowing their name in order to state ones opinions or preferences

اختبار أعمى, اختبار غير معلوم الهوية

اختبار أعمى, اختبار غير معلوم الهوية

by default
[عبارة]

to be won a competition because there was no opposition

القرار، الاقتراح والالتزام
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