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Beslut, Förslag och Skyldighet - Beslut och Upplösning

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till beslut och resolution som "överklagande", "som standard" och "absolut".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
absolute
[adjektiv]

(of a decision or decree) final and unlikely to change

absolut, slutgiltig

absolut, slutgiltig

Ex: The annulment of the marriage was declared absolute by the court .Äktenskapets upphävande förklarades **absolut** av domstolen.
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accountability
[Substantiv]

the fact of being responsible for what someone does and being able to explain the reasons

ansvar, ansvarsutkrävande

ansvar, ansvarsutkrävande

Ex: The team leader accepted full accountability for the project 's failure .Lagledaren accepterade fullt **ansvar** för projektets misslyckande.
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accountable
[adjektiv]

responsible for one's actions and prepared to explain them

ansvarig, som kan ställas till svars

ansvarig, som kan ställas till svars

Ex: Athletes are held accountable for their actions both on and off the field .Idrottare hålls **ansvariga** för sina handlingar både på och utanför planen.
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acquittal
[Substantiv]

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

frikännande, frifinnande

frikännande, frifinnande

Ex: Following the acquittal, the defendant was released from custody and allowed to resume their normal life .Efter **friande dom** släpptes den åtalade från förvar och tilläts återgå till sitt normala liv.
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to declare something true or to be the case according to facts

förklara, bedöma

förklara, bedöma

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to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

döma, medla

döma, medla

Ex: Last month , the mediator was persistently adjudicating conflicts between the parties .Förra månaden **avgjorde** medlaren ihärdigt konflikter mellan parterna.
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adjudication
[Substantiv]

the act or process of making a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

adjudikation, beslut

adjudikation, beslut

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adjudicator
[Substantiv]

someone who makes a formal decision about who is right in an argument or dispute

domare, skiljedomare

domare, skiljedomare

Ex: In the competition , the adjudicator's judgment determined the winner .
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adoption
[Substantiv]

the action of starting to use a certain plan, name, method, or idea

antagande, adoption

antagande, adoption

Ex: The adoption of the new policy improved workplace efficiency and employee satisfaction .**Införandet** av den nya policyn förbättrade arbetsplatsens effektivitet och anställdas tillfredsställelse.
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alternative
[Substantiv]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternativ,  val

alternativ, val

Ex: When the restaurant was full , we had to consider an alternative for dinner .När restaurangen var full, var vi tvungna att överväga ett **alternativ** för middagen.
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as a second choice or another possibility

alternativt, som ett alternativ

alternativt, som ett alternativ

Ex: If the weather is unfavorable for outdoor activities , you can alternatively explore indoor entertainment options .Om vädret är ogynnsamt för utomhusaktiviteter kan du **alternativt** utforska inomhusunderhållningsalternativ.
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appeal
[Substantiv]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

överklagande

överklagande

Ex: The Supreme Court agreed to hear the appeal.Högsta domstolen gick med på att höra **överklagandet**.
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to appeal
[Verb]

to make a formal request to change a decision that has been made by an authority such as a judge

överklaga, vädja

överklaga, vädja

Ex: The petitioner intends to appeal to a higher court to challenge the constitutionality of the statute .Sökanden avser att **överklaga** till en högre domstol för att bestrida lagens konstitutionella giltighet.
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appellant
[Substantiv]

a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court

appellant, kärande

appellant, kärande

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appellate court
[Substantiv]

a special court that people can appeal against the decisions of lower courts

appellationsdomstol, överdomstol

appellationsdomstol, överdomstol

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avenue
[Substantiv]

a possible way of tackling a problem or getting something done

medel, lösning

medel, lösning

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award
[Substantiv]

an official decision based on which something is given to someone

pris,  utmärkelse

pris, utmärkelse

Ex: The arbitration resulted in the award of significant damages to the injured party .Skiljeförfarandet resulterade i **tilldelningen** av betydande skadestånd till den skadade parten.
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to award
[Verb]

to make a formal decision to give someone something valuable as a recognition of merit, achievement, or entitlement

tilldela, belöna

tilldela, belöna

Ex: The jury awarded the plaintiff a substantial sum in damages for the injuries sustained in the accident .Juryn **tilldelade** målsäganden en betydande summa i skadestånd för de skador som uppstod i olyckan.
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used for saying that choosing out of the two possible options is not really going to make a difference as the result will be the same either way

Ex: The decision between the two candidates was as broad as it was long, with both possessing impressive qualifications and experience.
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to bag
[Verb]

to make a decision to postpone something or to give up doing it

ge upp, skjuta upp

ge upp, skjuta upp

Ex: He was excited about pursuing a career in acting , but after a few failed auditions , he decided to bag the idea .
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used to suggest that in a state of desperation, one must accept whatever is available, rather than being selective or demanding

Ex: The unemployed man was offered a job that was not ideal, but he accepted it because beggars can't be choosers.
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in a situation where both choices lead to an undesirable outcome

Ex: The politician was between the devil and the deep blue sea, forced to decide between compromising their principles to appease their party or standing firm and risking their political career .
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‌to do what one pleases, free of control and interference of others

Ex: She embraced the opportunity be her own mistress by starting her own business , forging her own path in the entrepreneurial world .
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blind test
[Substantiv]

a way of making a decision about a product's popularity or distinguishing features by trying different products, usually without knowing their name in order to state ones opinions or preferences

blindtest, okänd provning

blindtest, okänd provning

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to be won a competition because there was no opposition

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Beslut, Förslag och Skyldighet
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