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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Medio Ambiente y Energía

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el medio ambiente y la energía, como "planet", "habitat", "resource", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
planet
[Sustantivo]

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun, or any other star

planeta

planeta

Ex: Saturn 's rings make it one of the most visually planets in our solar system .
habitat
[Sustantivo]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

hábitat

hábitat

resource
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

recurso

recurso

power
[Sustantivo]

the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines

energía eléctrica

energía eléctrica

fuel
[Sustantivo]

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

combustible

combustible

fossil fuel
[Sustantivo]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

combustible fósil

combustible fósil

coal
[Sustantivo]

a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy

carbón

carbón

carbon footprint
[Sustantivo]

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

impacto ecológico

impacto ecológico

Ex: The company is working to reduce carbon footprint by switching to renewable energy .
carbon dioxide
[Sustantivo]

a type of gas with no color and smell that is produced by burning carbon or during breathing out

dióxido de carbono

dióxido de carbono

clean
[Adjetivo]

having no harmful substances that could cause pollution

no contaminante

no contaminante

eco-friendly
[Adjetivo]

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

ecológico

ecológico

Ex: They eco-friendly solar panels to lower their energy consumption .
green
[Adjetivo]

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

verde

verde

to pollute
[Verbo]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

contaminar

contaminar

to consume
[Verbo]

to use a supply of energy, fuel, etc.

consumir

consumir

natural disaster
[Sustantivo]

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

desastre natural

desastre natural

volcanic eruption
[Sustantivo]

the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

erupción volcánica

erupción volcánica

Ex: volcanic eruption can significantly alter the landscape .
garbage
[Sustantivo]

things such as household materials that have no use anymore

basura, desechos

basura, desechos

waste
[Sustantivo]

materials that have no use and are unwanted

residuos

residuos

Ex: waste poses a significant threat to marine ecosystems , with millions of tons of plastic entering oceans each year and endangering marine life .
greenhouse gas
[Sustantivo]

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

gas de efecto invernadero, gas invernadero

gas de efecto invernadero, gas invernadero

greenhouse effect
[Sustantivo]

a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth

efecto invernadero

efecto invernadero

toxic
[Adjetivo]

consisting of poisonous substances

tóxico

tóxico

poisonous
[Adjetivo]

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

venenoso

venenoso

Ex: Certain houseplants , like lilies , poisonous to cats , so keep them out of reach if you have feline companions .
air pollution
[Sustantivo]

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

contaminación del aire

contaminación del aire

Ex: Public awareness campaigns encouraged people to use public transportation or carpool to reduce their contribution air pollution.
smoke
[Sustantivo]

a cloud of chemicals produced by burning something

humo

humo

Ex: The chef waved smoke away from the pan .
power plant
[Sustantivo]

a large building in which electricity is made

central

central

to recycle
[Verbo]

to make a waste product usable again

reciclar

reciclar

Ex: Electronic waste can recycled to recover valuable materials and reduce electronic waste pollution .
recycling
[Sustantivo]

the process of making waste products usable again

reciclaje

reciclaje

Ex: The city introduced a recycling program .
renewable
[Adjetivo]

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

renovable

renovable

Ex: Geothermal energy , derived from the heat of the Earth 's core , is renewable source of heat and electricity .
emergency
[Sustantivo]

an unexpected and usually dangerous situation needing immediate attention or action

emergencia

emergencia

to rot
[Verbo]

to become destroyed, often due to the action of bacteria or fungi over time

podrirse, descomponer

podrirse, descomponer

filth
[Sustantivo]

any substance that is dirty, disgusting, or unpleasant

suciedad, porquería

suciedad, porquería

to rot
[Verbo]

to cause a particular thing to decay or decompose

podrir, descomponer

podrir, descomponer

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