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B1レベルの単語リスト - 環境とエネルギー

ここではB1学習者向けに用意された「惑星」「生息地」「資源」など、環境やエネルギーに関する英単語を学びます。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
planet

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun or any other star

[名詞]
atmosphere

the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

大気

大気

Google Translate
[名詞]
habitat

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

[名詞]
resource

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

[名詞]
power

the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines

[名詞]
fuel

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

[名詞]
fossil fuel

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

[名詞]
coal

a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy

[名詞]
oil

a liquid found deep under the ground that is used as a fuel

[名詞]
energy

a source of power that can be used to produce heat, light, or to operate different machines

[名詞]
atomic energy

a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

原子力,核エネルギー

原子力,核エネルギー

Google Translate
[名詞]
carbon footprint

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

[名詞]
carbon dioxide

a type of gas with no color and smell that is produced by burning carbon or during breathing out

二酸化炭素,カーボンディオキシド

二酸化炭素,カーボンディオキシド

Google Translate
[名詞]
clean

having no harmful substances that could cause pollution

[形容詞]
cleanup

the act of removing harmful or dirty substances from somewhere

[名詞]
eco-friendly

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

[形容詞]
green

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

[形容詞]
to pollute

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

[動詞]
to consume

to use a supply of energy, fuel, etc.

[動詞]
climate crisis

an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

[名詞]
natural disaster

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

[名詞]
volcanic eruption

the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

[名詞]
garbage

things such as household materials that have no use anymore

[名詞]
waste

materials that have no use and are unwanted

[名詞]
greenhouse gas

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

温室効果ガス,グリーンハウスガス

温室効果ガス,グリーンハウスガス

Google Translate
[名詞]
greenhouse effect

a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth

[名詞]
toxic

consisting of poisonous substances

[形容詞]
poisonous

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

[形容詞]
air pollution

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

大気汚染,空気汚染

大気汚染,空気汚染

Google Translate
[名詞]
smoke

a cloud of chemicals produced by burning something

[名詞]
power plant

a large building in which electricity is made

[名詞]
to recycle

to make a waste product usable again

[動詞]
recycling

the process of making waste products usable again

[名詞]
renewable

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

[形容詞]
emergency

an unexpected and usually dangerous situation needing immediate attention or action

[名詞]
to rot

to become destroyed, often due to the action of bacteria or fungi over time

[動詞]
filth

any substance that is dirty, disgusting, or unpleasant

[名詞]
to rot

to cause a particular thing to decay or decompose

[動詞]
act of God

an earthquake, storm, or any other natural event that humans cannot prevent or control

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