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B1 Level Wordlist - The Environment and Energy

Here you will learn some English words about the environment and energy, such as "planet", "habitat", "resource", etc. prepared for B1 learners.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
planet

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun or any other star

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"planet\"
atmosphere

the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"atmosphere\"
habitat

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"habitat\"
resource

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"resource\"
power

the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"power\"
fuel

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"fuel\"
fossil fuel

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"fossil fuel\"
coal

a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"coal\"
oil

a liquid found deep under the ground that is used as a fuel

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"oil\"
energy

a source of power that can be used to produce heat, light, or to operate different machines

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"energy\"
atomic energy

a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"atomic energy\"
carbon footprint

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"carbon footprint\"
carbon dioxide

a type of gas with no color and smell that is produced by burning carbon or during breathing out

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"carbon dioxide\"
clean

having no harmful substances that could cause pollution

[Adjective]
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Definition & Meaning of \"clean\"
cleanup

the act of removing harmful or dirty substances from somewhere

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"cleanup\"
eco-friendly

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

[Adjective]
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Definition & Meaning of \"eco-friendly\"
green

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

[Adjective]
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Definition & Meaning of \"green\"
to pollute

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

[Verb]
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Definition & Meaning of \"to pollute\"
to consume

to use a supply of energy, fuel, etc.

[Verb]
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Definition & Meaning of \"to consume\"
climate crisis

an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"climate crisis\"
natural disaster

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"natural disaster\"
volcanic eruption

the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"volcanic eruption\"
garbage

things such as household materials that have no use anymore

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"garbage\"
waste

materials that have no use and are unwanted

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"waste\"
greenhouse gas

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"greenhouse gas\"
greenhouse effect

a global problem that is caused by the increase of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide which results in gradual warming of the earth

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"greenhouse effect\"
toxic

consisting of poisonous substances

[Adjective]
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Definition & Meaning of \"toxic\"
poisonous

consisting of toxic substances that can cause harm or death

[Adjective]
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Definition & Meaning of \"poisonous\"
air pollution

toxic and harmful substances in the air that can cause illnesses

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"air pollution\"
smoke

a cloud of chemicals produced by burning something

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"smoke\"
power plant

a large building in which electricity is made

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"power plant\"
to recycle

to make a waste product usable again

[Verb]
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Definition & Meaning of \"to recycle\"
recycling

the process of making waste products usable again

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"recycling\"
renewable

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

[Adjective]
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Definition & Meaning of \"renewable\"
emergency

an unexpected and usually dangerous situation needing immediate attention or action

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"emergency\"
to rot

to become destroyed, often due to the action of bacteria or fungi over time

[Verb]
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Definition & Meaning of \"to rot\"
filth

any substance that is dirty, disgusting, or unpleasant

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"filth\"
to rot

to cause a particular thing to decay or decompose

[Verb]
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Definition & Meaning of \"to rot\"
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