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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa GRE - Ang kalusugan ay kayamanan

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa kalusugan, tulad ng "regimen", "viral", "trauma", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na GRE.

Repasuhin

Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

Essential Words Needed for the GRE

[pang-uri]

(of physical exercise) involving short and intense physical activities, such as sprints and weightlifting, during which oxygen demand surpasses oxygen supply

anaerobic, walang oxygen

anaerobic, walang oxygen

Ex: She prefers anaerobic exercise for its efficiency in building strength and power.Mas gusto niya ang **anaerobic** na ehersisyo dahil sa bisa nito sa pagbuo ng lakas at kapangyarihan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

sirkulasyon

sirkulasyon

Ex: The doctor checked his circulation to ensure there were no issues with blood flow .Tiningnan ng doktor ang kanyang **sirkulasyon** upang matiyak na walang mga isyu sa daloy ng dugo.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to grow in a healthy and strong way

lumago, umunlad

lumago, umunlad

Ex: The tree flourished after years of careful care .Ang puno ay **yumabong** pagkatapos ng maraming taon ng maingat na pangangalaga.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the situation in which the body can shield itself against a disease

imunidad

imunidad

Ex: Immunity can weaken with age , making older adults more susceptible to illness .Ang **immunity** ay maaaring humina sa edad, na nagiging mas madaling kapitan ng sakit ang mga matatanda.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

rehimen, plano

rehimen, plano

Ex: The athlete adhered to a disciplined diet regimen, carefully monitoring his caloric intake and nutrient balance to optimize performance .Ang atleta ay sumunod sa isang disiplinadong **rehimen** ng diyeta, maingat na minomonitor ang kanyang caloric intake at balanse ng nutrient upang i-optimize ang performance.

Isara

[pang-uri]

requiring great physical effort or energy

mahirap, nakakapagod

mahirap, nakakapagod

Ex: The strenuous climb tested their physical endurance .Ang **mahirap** na pag-akyat ay sumubok sa kanilang pisikal na tibay.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a happy, glowing look from being really healthy and feeling great on the inside

ningning, kislap

ningning, kislap

Ex: His radiance was noticeable after he adopted a healthier lifestyle .Ang kanyang **ningning** ay kapansin-pansin matapos niyang tanggapin ang isang mas malusog na pamumuhay.

Isara

social distancing

[Pangngalan]

‌the practice of keeping a safe distance between yourself and other people in order to prevent the spread of disease

pagdistansya sa lipunan, panlipunang pagdistansya

pagdistansya sa lipunan, panlipunang pagdistansya

Ex: The concert venue used social distancing guidelines to arrange seating in the auditorium .Ginamit ng concert venue ang mga alituntunin ng **social distancing** upang ayusin ang upuan sa auditorium.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a physical or mental condition that limits one's movements, senses, or activities

may kapansanan, taong may kapansanan

may kapansanan, taong may kapansanan

Ex: The handicapped passenger requires assistance when traveling through airports and train stations .Ang **may kapansanan** na pasahero ay nangangailangan ng tulong kapag naglalakbay sa mga paliparan at istasyon ng tren.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a state or condition in which a part of one's body or brain does not work properly

pagkasira, kapansanan

pagkasira, kapansanan

Ex: Her cognitive impairment made it difficult for her to process complex information .Ang kanyang **pagkabawas** sa pag-iisip ay nagpahirap sa kanya na iproseso ang kumplikadong impormasyon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a person who is paralyzed from neck down

quadriplegic, taong paralisado mula sa leeg pababa

quadriplegic, taong paralisado mula sa leeg pababa

Ex: The documentary highlighted the challenges faced by quadriplegics in daily life .Itinampok ng dokumentaryo ang mga hamon na kinakaharap ng mga **quadriplegic** sa pang-araw-araw na buhay.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a type of paralysis that affects the legs and the lower body as the result of spinal cord damage

paraplegia

paraplegia

Ex: She received physical therapy to manage her paraplegia and improve her mobility .Nakatanggap siya ng physical therapy upang pamahalaan ang kanyang **paraplegia** at mapabuti ang kanyang paggalaw.

Isara

hard of hearing

[Parirala]

unable to hear properly

Ex: Public announcements are made with visual aids to assist those who hard of hearing.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

‌an unusual feature in someone's body or behavior that may be harmful, caused by duplication or deletion of a single gene

abnormalidad, pagkakaiba

abnormalidad, pagkakaiba

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the sudden cut back on or discontinuation of drug taking

pag-alis

pag-alis

Ex: The treatment facility specializes in managing withdrawal and supporting recovery .Ang pasilidad ng paggamot ay dalubhasa sa pamamahala ng **pag-withdraw** at pagsuporta sa paggaling.

Isara

[pang-uri]

caused by or related to a virus

viral, dulot ng virus

viral, dulot ng virus

Ex: He was diagnosed with a viral infection that kept him bedridden for several days.Siya ay na-diagnose na may **viral** na impeksyon na nagpahiga sa kanya nang ilang araw.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a disease) able to make one sick

nakamamatay

nakamamatay

Ex: The virulent bacteria spread quickly through the population, causing widespread illness.Ang **nakamamatay** na bakterya ay mabilis na kumalat sa populasyon, na nagdulot ng malawakang sakit.

Isara

unconsciousness

[Pangngalan]

the state of not being awake or aware of one's surroundings

kawalan ng malay, estado ng kawalan ng malay

kawalan ng malay, estado ng kawalan ng malay

Ex: Unconsciousness can be a serious medical condition requiring immediate attention .**Kawalan ng malay** ay maaaring isang seryosong kondisyong medikal na nangangailangan ng agarang atensyon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

dalamhati, pagdurusa

dalamhati, pagdurusa

Ex: The affliction of migraines made it difficult for her to concentrate and disrupted her daily routine .Ang **pagdurusa** ng migraines ay nagpahirap sa kanya na mag-concentrate at nagambala ang kanyang pang-araw-araw na gawain.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

severe physical or mental pain

pagdurusa, sakit

pagdurusa, sakit

Ex: Patients with severe burns often experience excruciating agony during treatment .Ang mga pasyente na may malubhang paso ay madalas na nakakaranas ng matinding **hapis** sa panahon ng paggamot.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

terminal, hindi na magagamot

terminal, hindi na magagamot

Ex: Emily 's grandfather 's terminal condition made it difficult for him to perform even simple daily tasks .Ang **terminal** na kondisyon ng lolo ni Emily ay nagpahirap sa kanya na gawin kahit ang pinakasimpleng mga gawain araw-araw.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a body part or wound) infected by harmful bacteria

septiko, nahawahan

septiko, nahawahan

Ex: He had to undergo surgery to address the septic infection in his leg .Kailangan niyang sumailalim sa operasyon upang malunasan ang **septic** na impeksyon sa kanyang binti.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event

trauma, sugat

trauma, sugat

Ex: Victims of domestic violence often suffer from both physical and emotional trauma.Ang mga biktima ng karahasan sa tahanan ay madalas na nagdurusa mula sa parehong pisikal at emosyonal na **trauma**.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a sudden and unexpected start or return of a medical problem

atake

atake

Ex: The family was given instructions on how to handle a seizure episode at home .Ang pamilya ay binigyan ng mga tagubilin kung paano haharapin ang isang episode ng **pangingisay** sa bahay.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner

agresibo, mabagsik

agresibo, mabagsik

Ex: The doctors were concerned about the aggressive cancer that had spread quickly .Nag-aalala ang mga doktor tungkol sa **agresibo** na kanser na mabilis na kumalat.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having to stay in bed, usually for a long time, due to illness or injury

nakaratay, nakahiga

nakaratay, nakahiga

Ex: The elderly man became bedridden due to severe arthritis .Ang matandang lalaki ay naging **nakaratay sa kama** dahil sa malubhang arthritis.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

malalang, pangmatagalan

malalang, pangmatagalan

Ex: Sarah 's chronic migraine headaches often last for days , despite trying different medications .Ang **chronic** na migraine headaches ni Sarah ay madalas na tumatagal ng mga araw, sa kabila ng pagsubok ng iba't ibang gamot.

Isara

[pang-uri]

being in a state of coma or relating to coma

nasa koma, comatose

nasa koma, comatose

Ex: The novel described a character who was comatose after a severe head injury.Inilarawan ng nobela ang isang tauhan na **nasa koma** matapos ang malubhang pinsala sa ulo.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to die as a result of a disease or injury

sumuko, mamatay dahil sa

sumuko, mamatay dahil sa

Ex: The patient eventually succumbed to the severe illness despite the treatment .Ang pasyente ay kalaunan ay **succumb** sa malubhang karamdaman sa kabila ng paggamot.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a period during which a patient's condition improves and the symptoms seem less severe

pagpapatawad

pagpapatawad

Ex: He celebrated his fifth year in remission from leukemia , grateful for the advances in treatment that made his recovery possible .Ipinagdiwang niya ang kanyang ikalimang taon sa **remisyon** mula sa leukemia, nagpapasalamat sa mga pagsulong sa paggamot na naging posible ang kanyang paggaling.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

any organism that can cause diseases

pathogen, sanhi ng sakit

pathogen, sanhi ng sakit

Ex: The pathogen responsible for malaria is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito .Ang **pathogen** na responsable sa malaria ay naipapasa sa tao sa pamamagitan ng kagat ng isang infected na lamok.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

pagsiklab, pagkalat

pagsiklab, pagkalat

Ex: The outbreak of wildfires prompted emergency evacuations across the region .Ang **pagsiklab** ng wildfires ay nagdulot ng emergency evacuations sa buong rehiyon.

Isara

[pang-uri]

feeling as if one is likely to vomit

nahihilo, parang masusuka

nahihilo, parang masusuka

Ex: She felt nauseous before giving her presentation , a result of her nervousness .Naramdaman niya ang **pagduduwal** bago ibigay ang kanyang presentasyon, isang resulta ng kanyang nerbiyos.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

sakit, karamdaman

sakit, karamdaman

Ex: The medieval village was plagued by a malady that spread rapidly , causing widespread illness and death .Ang medyebal na nayon ay pinahirapan ng isang **sakit** na mabilis na kumalat, na nagdulot ng malawakang sakit at kamatayan.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

minana, naipapasa sa pamamagitan ng mga gene

minana, naipapasa sa pamamagitan ng mga gene

Ex: The genetic counselor highlighted the hereditary patterns in the family's health history.Binigyang-diin ng genetic counselor ang mga pattern na **hereditaryo** sa kasaysayan ng kalusugan ng pamilya.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

balì, lamat

balì, lamat

Ex: The fracture whispered its presence with every step , a reminder of gravity 's relentless pull and the fragility of human resilience .Ang **fracture** ay bumulong ng presensya nito sa bawat hakbang, paalala ng walang humpay na paghila ng gravity at ang kahinaan ng tibay ng tao.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a person) suffering from an excessive amount of gas in the alimentary canal

matabang, may labis na hangin

matabang, may labis na hangin

Ex: The health guide provided tips for minimizing flatulent episodes .Ang gabay sa kalusugan ay nagbigay ng mga tip para sa pagliit ng mga episode ng **pagkabag**.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

palalain, lalong pasamain

palalain, lalong pasamain

Ex: We exacerbated the misunderstanding by not clarifying sooner .**Pinalala** namin ang hindi pagkakaunawaan sa hindi paglilinaw nang mas maaga.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a state of extreme thinness and weakness, often due to illness, starvation, etc.

pagkapanis, matinding payat

pagkapanis, matinding payat

Ex: The severity of his emaciation was a clear sign of the neglect and abuse he had suffered .Ang kalubhaan ng kanyang **pagkapanis** ay isang malinaw na tanda ng pagpapabaya at pang-aabuso na kanyang dinanas.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a state of intense, uncontrolled enthusiasm or excitement that makes one say or do crazy things

deliryo, kagalakan

deliryo, kagalakan

Ex: The sports arena was a scene of delirium as the final whistle blew .Ang sports arena ay isang tagpuan ng **delirium** nang tumunog ang huling sipol.

Isara

Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa GRE

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