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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa GRE - Ang Kalusugan ay Kayamanan

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa kalusugan, tulad ng "regimen", "viral", "trauma", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na GRE.

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Essential Words Needed for the GRE
anaerobic
anaerobic
[pang-uri]

(of physical exercise) involving short and intense physical activities, such as sprints and weightlifting, during which oxygen demand surpasses oxygen supply

anaerobic, walang oxygen

anaerobic, walang oxygen

Ex: Sprints are an excellent anaerobic workout for building explosive strength. 

Ang mga sprint ay isang mahusay na anaerobic na ehersisyo para sa pagbuo ng explosive na lakas.

circulation
circulation
[Pangngalan]

the continuous movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels around the body

sirkulasyon,  sirkulasyon ng dugo

sirkulasyon, sirkulasyon ng dugo

Ex: Regular exercise can help improve circulation. 
to flourish
to flourish
[Pandiwa]

to grow well and remain healthy or strong

lumago, sumagana

lumago, sumagana

Ex: These flowers flourish in warm, sunny conditions. 
immunity
immunity
[Pangngalan]

the situation in which the body can shield itself against a disease

imunidad

imunidad

Ex: Vaccination helps build immunity against various infectious diseases. 

Ang pagbabakuna ay tumutulong sa pagbuo ng immunity laban sa iba't ibang nakakahawang sakit.

regimen
regimen
[Pangngalan]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

rehimen, plano

rehimen, plano

Ex: After consulting her nutritionist, she began a new dietary regimen to boost her metabolism. 

Matapos kumonsulta sa kanyang nutrisyunista, nagsimula siya ng bagong rehimen sa pagkain upang mapalakas ang kanyang metabolismo.

strenuous
strenuous
[pang-uri]

requiring great physical effort or energy

mahirap, nakakapagod

mahirap, nakakapagod

Ex: The strenuous hike drained their physical energy. 

Ang mahirap na paglalakad ay naubos ang kanilang pisikal na enerhiya.

radiance
radiance
[Pangngalan]

a happy, glowing look from being really healthy and feeling great on the inside

ningning, kislap

ningning, kislap

Ex: Regular exercise and laughter kept her radiance undimmed well into her senior years. 

Ang regular na ehersisyo at pagtawa ay nagpanatili sa kanyang ningning na hindi kumupas hanggang sa kanyang pagtanda.

social distancing
social distancing
[Pangngalan]

‌the practice of keeping a safe distance between yourself and other people in order to prevent the spread of disease

pagdistansya sa lipunan, panlipunang pagdistansya

pagdistansya sa lipunan, panlipunang pagdistansya

Ex: Social distancing is required in public spaces to help reduce the spread of COVID-19. 

Ang social distancing ay kinakailangan sa mga pampublikong lugar upang makatulong na mabawasan ang pagkalat ng COVID-19.

handicapped
handicapped
[pang-uri]

having a physical or mental condition that limits one's movements, senses, or activities

may kapansanan, taong may kapansanan

may kapansanan, taong may kapansanan

Ex: She relied on a service dog to assist her with tasks due to her handicapped condition. 
impairment
impairment
[Pangngalan]

a state or condition in which a part of one's body or brain does not work properly

pagkasira, kapansanan

pagkasira, kapansanan

Ex: The accident resulted in a significant impairment of his mobility. 

Ang aksidente ay nagresulta sa isang malaking pagkasira ng kanyang paggalaw.

quadriplegic
quadriplegic
[Pangngalan]

a person who is paralyzed from neck down

quadriplegic, taong paralisado mula sa leeg pababa

quadriplegic, taong paralisado mula sa leeg pababa

Ex: Advances in medical technology are improving the lives of quadriplegics. 

Ang mga pagsulong sa teknolohiyang medikal ay nagpapabuti sa buhay ng mga quadriplegic.

paraplegia
paraplegia
[Pangngalan]

a type of paralysis that affects the legs and the lower body as the result of spinal cord damage

paraplegia

paraplegia

Ex: The accident resulted in paraplegia, leaving him unable to walk. 

Ang aksidente ay nagresulta sa paraplegia, na nag-iwan sa kanya ng hindi makalakad.

hard of hearing
hard of hearing
[Parirala]

unable to hear properly

Ex: My father is quite old now and he's increasingly hard of hearing. 
abnormality
abnormality
[Pangngalan]

‌an unusual feature in someone's body or behavior that may be harmful, caused by duplication or deletion of a single gene

abnormalidad, pagkakaiba

abnormalidad, pagkakaiba

withdrawal
withdrawal
[Pangngalan]

the physical or psychological effects experienced after stopping or reducing the use of an addictive substance

withdrawal,  paghinto

withdrawal, paghinto

Ex: Michael experienced severe withdrawal after stopping the medication suddenly. 
viral
viral
[pang-uri]

caused by or related to a virus

viral, dulot ng virus

viral, dulot ng virus

Ex: Viral infections such as influenza can spread rapidly during the winter months. 

Ang mga impeksyon na viral tulad ng trangkaso ay maaaring mabilis na kumalat sa mga buwan ng taglamig.

virulent
virulent
[pang-uri]

(of a disease) able to make one sick

nakamamatay

nakamamatay

Ex: The outbreak was caused by a virulent strain of the flu virus. 

Ang pagsiklab ay sanhi ng isang malubha na uri ng flu virus.

unconsciousness
unconsciousness
[Pangngalan]

the state of not being awake or aware of one's surroundings

kawalan ng malay, estado ng kawalan ng malay

kawalan ng malay, estado ng kawalan ng malay

Ex: The patient was rushed to the hospital after falling into unconsciousness. 

Ang pasyente ay dinala nang madalian sa ospital pagkatapos mahulog sa kawalan ng malay.

affliction
affliction
[Pangngalan]

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

dalamhati, pagdurusa

dalamhati, pagdurusa

Ex: His spiritual beliefs helped him find solace in the face of his terminal illness affliction. 

Ang kanyang paniniwalang espiritwal ay tumulong sa kanya na makahanap ng ginhawa sa harap ng pagdurusa ng kanyang malubhang sakit.

agony
agony
[Pangngalan]

severe physical or mental pain

pagdurusa, sakit

pagdurusa, sakit

Ex: The patient endured the agony of chronic migraines for years. 

Ang pasyente ay tiniis ang matinding sakit ng talamak na migraines sa loob ng maraming taon.

terminal
terminal
[pang-uri]

of an illness or disease, incurable and expected to lead to death

terminal

terminal

Ex: Emma was diagnosed with a terminal illness. 
septic
septic
[pang-uri]

(of a body part or wound) infected by harmful bacteria

septiko, nahawahan

septiko, nahawahan

Ex: The doctor treated the patient’s septic wound with antibiotics. 

Ginamot ng doktor ang septic na sugat ng pasyente gamit ang antibiotics.

trauma
trauma
[Pangngalan]

damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event

trauma, sugat

trauma, sugat

Ex: The boxer suffered from severe brain trauma after receiving repeated blows to the head during the match. 

Ang boksingero ay nagdusa mula sa malubhang trauma sa utak matapos matanggap ang paulit-ulit na mga suntok sa ulo sa panahon ng laban.

seizure
seizure
[Pangngalan]

a sudden and unexpected start or return of a medical problem

atake

atake

Ex: She experienced a seizure during the night and was rushed to the hospital. 

Nakaranas siya ng atake sa gabi at dinala siya agad sa ospital.

aggressive
aggressive
[pang-uri]

(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner

agresibo, mabagsik

agresibo, mabagsik

Ex: An aggressive strain of the flu virus was causing widespread illness. 

Isang agresibo na uri ng flu virus ang nagdudulot ng malawang sakit.

bedridden
bedridden
[pang-uri]

having to stay in bed, usually for a long time, due to illness or injury

nakaratay, nakahiga

nakaratay, nakahiga

Ex: Sarah's grandmother became bedridden after breaking her hip, requiring assistance with all daily activities. 

Ang lola ni Sarah ay naging nakaratay sa kama matapos mabali ang kanyang balakang, na nangangailangan ng tulong sa lahat ng pang-araw-araw na gawain.

chronic
chronic
[pang-uri]

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

malalang, pangmatagalan

malalang, pangmatagalan

Ex: Mary's chronic asthma requires daily medication to control her symptoms. 

Ang chronic na hika ni Mary ay nangangailangan ng araw-araw na gamot upang makontrol ang kanyang mga sintomas.

comatose
comatose
[pang-uri]

being in a state of coma or relating to coma

nasa koma, comatose

nasa koma, comatose

Ex: The patient remained comatose for several weeks after the accident. 

Ang pasyente ay nanatiling comatose sa loob ng ilang linggo pagkatapos ng aksidente.

to succumb
to succumb
[Pandiwa]

to die as a result of a disease or injury

sumuko, mamatay dahil sa

sumuko, mamatay dahil sa

Ex: He succumbed to his injuries after the car accident. 

Siya ay sumuko sa kanyang mga sugat pagkatapos ng aksidente sa kotse.

remission
remission
[Pangngalan]

a period during which a patient's condition improves and the symptoms seem less severe

pagpapatawad

pagpapatawad

Ex: After several rounds of chemotherapy, the cancer went into remission, and the patient began to regain strength and energy. 

Pagkatapos ng ilang mga round ng chemotherapy, ang kanser ay pumasok sa remisyon, at ang pasyente ay nagsimulang muling magkaroon ng lakas at enerhiya.

pathogen
pathogen
[Pangngalan]

any organism that can cause diseases

pathogen, sanhi ng sakit

pathogen, sanhi ng sakit

Ex: The laboratory tests confirmed the presence of a bacterial pathogen responsible for the patient's severe food poisoning. 

Kinumpirma ng mga pagsubok sa laboratoryo ang presensya ng isang bacterial pathogen na responsable sa malubhang pagkalason sa pagkain ng pasyente.

outbreak
outbreak
[Pangngalan]

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

pagsiklab, pagkalat

pagsiklab, pagkalat

Ex: The outbreak of wildfires prompted emergency evacuations across the region. 
nauseous
nauseous
[pang-uri]

feeling as if one is likely to vomit

nahihilo,  parang masusuka

nahihilo, parang masusuka

Ex: The bumpy car ride made her feel nauseous, and she had to close her eyes to avoid getting sick. 

Ang maalon na biyahe ng kotse ay nagparamdam sa kanya ng pagkahilo, at kailangan niyang ipikit ang kanyang mga mata para hindi masuka.

malady
malady
[Pangngalan]

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

sakit, karamdaman

sakit, karamdaman

Ex: Doctors were unable to determine the underlying malady that caused his fatigue and weakness. 

Hindi matukoy ng mga doktor ang pinagbabatayang sakit na nagdulot ng kanyang pagkapagod at kahinaan.

hereditary
hereditary
[pang-uri]

(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

minana, naipapasa sa pamamagitan ng mga gene

minana, naipapasa sa pamamagitan ng mga gene

Ex: Hereditary traits, like eye color, are passed down from parents to their children. 

Ang mga katangiang namamana, tulad ng kulay ng mata, ay ipinapasa mula sa mga magulang patungo sa kanilang mga anak.

fracture
fracture
[Pangngalan]

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

balì,  lamat

balì, lamat

Ex: A fracture is a medical term used to describe a crack or break in a bone or hard substance. 

Ang fracture ay isang terminong medikal na ginagamit upang ilarawan ang isang bitak o bali sa buto o matigas na sangkap.

flatulent
flatulent
[pang-uri]

(of a person) suffering from an excessive amount of gas in the alimentary canal

matabang, may labis na hangin

matabang, may labis na hangin

Ex: The flatulent condition caused him to avoid certain foods. 

Ang kondisyong flatulent ang nagtulak sa kanya na iwasan ang ilang mga pagkain.

to exacerbate
to exacerbate
[Pandiwa]

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

palalain, lalong pasamain

palalain, lalong pasamain

Ex: Ignoring the issue can exacerbate the problems in the long run. 

Ang pag-ignore sa isyu ay maaaring lalong magpalala sa mga problema sa katagalan.

emaciation
emaciation
[Pangngalan]

a state of extreme thinness and weakness, often due to illness, starvation, etc.

pagkapanis,  matinding payat

pagkapanis, matinding payat

Ex: The emaciation of the refugees was evident, as they had gone weeks without sufficient food. 

Ang pagkawala ng timbang ng mga refugee ay halata, dahil ilang linggo na silang walang sapat na pagkain.

delirium
delirium
[Pangngalan]

a state of intense, uncontrolled enthusiasm or excitement that makes one say or do crazy things

deliryo, kagalakan

deliryo, kagalakan

Ex: Her delirium over the concert's surprise guest led to spontaneous dancing. 

Ang kanyang deliryo sa sorpresang panauhin ng konsiyerto ay nagdulot ng kusang pagsayaw.

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