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GRE必备词汇 - 健康就是财富

在这里你将学习一些GRE考试所需的有关健康的英语单词,例如“regimen”、“viral”、“trauma”等。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
anaerobic

(of physical exercise) involving short and intense physical activities, such as sprints and weightlifting, during which oxygen demand surpasses oxygen supply

厌氧的

厌氧的

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"anaerobic" 的定义和意义
circulation

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body

血液循环, 血流的运动

血液循环, 血流的运动

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"circulation" 的定义和意义
to flourish

to grow or develop in a healthy and successful way

繁荣, 成长

繁荣, 成长

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"to flourish" 的定义和意义
immunity

the situation in which the body can shield itself against a disease

免疫力

免疫力

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"immunity" 的定义和意义
regimen

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

方案, 饮食计划

方案, 饮食计划

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"regimen" 的定义和意义
strenuous

(of actions or efforts) determined and energetic

费力的, 充满活力的

费力的, 充满活力的

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"strenuous" 的定义和意义
radiance

a happy, glowing look from being really healthy and feeling great on the inside

光彩, 光辉

光彩, 光辉

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"radiance" 的定义和意义
social distancing

‌the practice of keeping a safe distance between yourself and other people in order to prevent the spread of disease

社交距离, 保持社交距离

社交距离, 保持社交距离

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"social distancing" 的定义和意义
handicapped

having a physical or mental condition that limits one's movements, senses, or activities

残疾的, 受限的

残疾的, 受限的

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"handicapped" 的定义和意义
impairment

a state or condition in which a part of one's body or brain does not work properly

损伤, 障碍

损伤, 障碍

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"impairment" 的定义和意义
quadriplegic

a person who is paralyzed from neck down

四肢瘫痪者

四肢瘫痪者

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"quadriplegic" 的定义和意义
paraplegia

a type of paralysis that affects the legs and the lower body as the result of spinal cord damage

截瘫

截瘫

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"paraplegia" 的定义和意义
hard of hearing

unable to hear properly

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"hard of hearing" 的定义和意义
abnormality

‌an unusual feature in someone's body or behavior that may be harmful, caused by duplication or deletion of a single gene

异常, 不正常

异常, 不正常

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"abnormality" 的定义和意义
withdrawal

the sudden cut back on or discontinuation of drug taking

戒断, 禁断症状

戒断, 禁断症状

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"withdrawal" 的定义和意义
viral

caused by or related to a virus

病毒的, 由病毒引起的

病毒的, 由病毒引起的

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"viral" 的定义和意义
virulent

(of a disease) able to make one sick

致病性的, 病原性的

致病性的, 病原性的

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"virulent" 的定义和意义
unconsciousness

the state of not being awake or aware of one's surroundings

失去意识, 无意识状态

失去意识, 无意识状态

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"unconsciousness" 的定义和意义
affliction

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

痛苦, 困扰

痛苦, 困扰

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"affliction" 的定义和意义
agony

severe physical or mental pain

痛苦, 极大痛苦

痛苦, 极大痛苦

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"agony" 的定义和意义
terminal

(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

晚期的, 末期的

晚期的, 末期的

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"terminal" 的定义和意义
septic

(of a body part or wound) infected by harmful bacteria

感染的, 脓毒的

感染的, 脓毒的

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"septic" 的定义和意义
trauma

damage inflicted on the body as a result of an external force or event

创伤, 损伤

创伤, 损伤

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"trauma" 的定义和意义
seizure

a sudden and unexpected start or return of a medical problem

癫痫发作,  seizures

癫痫发作, seizures

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"seizure" 的定义和意义
aggressive

(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner

侵袭性的, 恶性的

侵袭性的, 恶性的

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"aggressive" 的定义和意义
bedridden

having to stay in bed, usually for a long time, due to illness or injury

卧床不起的, 在床的

卧床不起的, 在床的

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"bedridden" 的定义和意义
chronic

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

慢性的, 长期的

慢性的, 长期的

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"chronic" 的定义和意义
comatose

being in a state of coma or relating to coma

昏迷的, 处于昏迷状态的

昏迷的, 处于昏迷状态的

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"comatose" 的定义和意义
to succumb

to die as a result of a disease or injury

死去, 屈服

死去, 屈服

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"to succumb" 的定义和意义
remission

a period during which a patient's condition improves and the symptoms seem less severe

缓解, 改善

缓解, 改善

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"remission" 的定义和意义
pathogen

any organism that can cause diseases

病原体, 病原

病原体, 病原

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"pathogen" 的定义和意义
outbreak

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

爆发, 疫情

爆发, 疫情

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"outbreak" 的定义和意义
nauseous

feeling as if one is likely to vomit

恶心的, 想呕吐的

恶心的, 想呕吐的

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"nauseous" 的定义和意义
malady

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

疾病, 病症

疾病, 病症

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"malady" 的定义和意义
hereditary

(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

遗传的, 继承的

遗传的, 继承的

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"hereditary" 的定义和意义
fracture

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

骨折

骨折

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"fracture" 的定义和意义
flatulent

(of a person) suffering from an excessive amount of gas in the alimentary canal

有气的, 腹部胀气的

有气的, 腹部胀气的

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"flatulent" 的定义和意义
to exacerbate

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

加剧, 恶化

加剧, 恶化

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"to exacerbate" 的定义和意义
emaciation

a state of extreme thinness and weakness, often due to illness, starvation, etc.

消瘦, 极度消瘦

消瘦, 极度消瘦

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"emaciation" 的定义和意义
delirium

a state of intense, uncontrolled enthusiasm or excitement that makes one say or do crazy things

狂热, 癫狂

狂热, 癫狂

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"delirium" 的定义和意义
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