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Aklat English File - Advanced - Aralin 6A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Lesson 6A sa English File Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "laborsaving", "high-risk", "detergent", atbp.

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English File - Advanced
air-conditioned
[pang-uri]

(of vehicles or buildings) equipped with a cooling system that dries the air

may aircon

may aircon

Ex: She preferred shopping in air-conditioned malls to avoid the oppressive outdoor temperatures .Mas gusto niyang mamili sa mga mall na **may aircon** para maiwasan ang nakakasakal na temperatura sa labas.
high-risk
[pang-uri]

very likely to become or behave in a highly dangerous or harmful way

mataas na panganib, mapanganib

mataas na panganib, mapanganib

Ex: Climbing Mount Everest is a high-risk adventure that requires careful planning and preparation .Ang pag-akyat sa Mount Everest ay isang **mataas na panganib** na pakikipagsapalaran na nangangailangan ng maingat na pagpaplano at paghahanda.
last-minute
[pang-uri]

happening or done at the last possible moment before a deadline or event

huling minuto, sa huling sandali

huling minuto, sa huling sandali

Ex: The team scrambled to complete the last-minute tasks before the big presentation .Nagmadali ang koponan na tapusin ang mga gawaing **huling minuto** bago ang malaking presentasyon.
old-fashioned
[pang-uri]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

luma, hindi na ginagamit

luma, hindi na ginagamit

Ex: Despite having GPS on his phone , John sticks to his old-fashioned paper maps when planning road trips .Sa kabila ng pagkakaroon ng GPS sa kanyang telepono, nananatili si John sa kanyang **lumang** papel na mapa kapag nagpaplano ng mga road trip.
narrow-minded
[pang-uri]

not open to new ideas, opinions, etc.

makitid ang isip, hindi bukas ang isip

makitid ang isip, hindi bukas ang isip

Ex: Her narrow-minded parents disapproved of her unconventional career choice .Ang kanyang **makipot ang isip** na mga magulang ay hindi sumang-ayon sa kanyang hindi kinaugaliang pagpili ng karera.
second hand
[pang-abay]

from a previous owner or source

second hand, luma

second hand, luma

Ex: She prefers to shop second hand to find unique items and reduce waste .Mas gusto niyang mamili ng **second hand** para makahanap ng mga natatanging item at mabawasan ang basura.
self-conscious
[pang-uri]

embarrassed or worried about one's appearance or actions

mahiyain, nababahala sa sarili

mahiyain, nababahala sa sarili

Ex: The actress was surprisingly self-conscious about her performance , despite receiving rave reviews from critics .Ang aktres ay nakakagulat na **mahiyain** tungkol sa kanyang pagganap, sa kabila ng pagtanggap ng masigabong papuri mula sa mga kritiko.
well-behaved
[pang-uri]

behaving in an appropriate and polite manner, particularly of children

mahinahon, magalang

mahinahon, magalang

Ex: The well-behaved class received extra recess time as a reward for their good conduct .Ang **mahusay na asal** na klase ay nakatanggap ng karagdagang oras ng recess bilang gantimpala sa kanilang mabuting asal.
worn-out
[pang-uri]

very damaged or old in a way that has become unusable

sira-sira, luma

sira-sira, luma

Ex: The couch cushions were completely worn-out, offering little support .Ang mga unan ng sopa ay lubos na **sira na**, nag-aalok ng kaunting suporta.
low-cost
[pang-uri]

relatively cheap compared to others of its kind

mababang gastos, mura

mababang gastos, mura

Ex: She prefers low-cost grocery stores to stay within her budget .Mas gusto niya ang mga grocery store na **mababa ang presyo** para manatili sa kanyang badyet.
airline
[Pangngalan]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

kumpanya ng eroplano, linya ng hangin

kumpanya ng eroplano, linya ng hangin

Ex: The airline offers daily flights from New York to London .Ang **airline** ay nag-aalok ng pang-araw-araw na mga flight mula sa New York patungong London.

an activity or program that takes place outside of regular school or work hours, often involving clubs, sports teams, or volunteer organizations

ekstrakurikular na gawain, aktibidad na labas sa kurikulum

ekstrakurikular na gawain, aktibidad na labas sa kurikulum

Ex: The school offers a variety of extracurricular activities, from drama and music to robotics and community service .Ang paaralan ay nag-aalok ng iba't ibang **extracurricular activities**, mula sa drama at musika hanggang sa robotics at serbisyo sa komunidad.
dead-end job
[Pangngalan]

a job that does not provide one with the chance to advance to a better position or job

trabahong walang patutunguhan, trabahong walang pag-asenso

trabahong walang patutunguhan, trabahong walang pag-asenso

Ex: She realized that the dead-end job she had been working in for years was not fulfilling her desire for a meaningful and challenging career.Na-realize niya na ang **dead-end job** na kanyang pinagtatrabahuhan sa loob ng maraming taon ay hindi tumutugon sa kanyang pagnanais para sa isang makabuluhan at mapaghamong karera.
laborsaving
[pang-uri]

designed to make a task or activity require less physical or mental effort, often by using technology or automation

nagse-save ng paggawa, nagpapadali ng trabaho

nagse-save ng paggawa, nagpapadali ng trabaho

Ex: The labor-saving device allowed them to complete the gardening work in half the usual time.Ang **nagse-save ng trabaho** na aparato ay nagbigay-daan sa kanila na matapos ang paghahardin sa kalahati ng karaniwang oras.
device
[Pangngalan]

a machine or tool that is designed for a particular purpose

aparato, kasangkapan

aparato, kasangkapan

Ex: The translator device helps tourists communicate in different languages .Ang **device** na translator ay tumutulong sa mga turista na makipag-usap sa iba't ibang wika.
high-heeled
[pang-uri]

(of women's shoes) having tall heels

mataas na takong, may mataas na takong

mataas na takong, may mataas na takong

Ex: She found it challenging to walk on cobblestone streets in her high-heeled stilettos .Nahirapan siyang maglakad sa mga cobblestone street sa kanyang **high-heeled** stilettos.
shoe
[Pangngalan]

something that we wear to cover and protect our feet, generally made of strong materials like leather or plastic

sapatos

sapatos

Ex: She put on her running shoes and went for a jog in the park.Isinuot niya ang kanyang **sapatos** na pangtakbo at nag-jogging sa parke.
eco-friendly
[pang-uri]

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

palakaibigan sa kalikasan, berde

palakaibigan sa kalikasan, berde

Ex: They installed eco-friendly solar panels to lower their energy consumption .Nag-install sila ng mga solar panel na **eco-friendly** para bumaba ang kanilang energy consumption.
detergent
[Pangngalan]

a cleaning substance that is designed to remove dirt, stains, and other impurities from surfaces or fabrics

pampalinis, pulbos na panlaba

pampalinis, pulbos na panlaba

Ex: The brand 's detergent was known for its gentle formula , making it suitable for delicate fabrics .Ang **detergent** ng tatak ay kilala sa banayad nitong pormula, na angkop para sa mga delikadong tela.
life-changing
[pang-uri]

so impactful that can change someone's life

nagbabago ng buhay, nag-transform ng buhay

nagbabago ng buhay, nag-transform ng buhay

Ex: Attending that conference turned out to be a life-changing experience for her .Ang pagdalo sa kumperensyang iyon ay naging isang **nagbabago ng buhay** na karanasan para sa kanya.
experience
[Pangngalan]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

karanasan

karanasan

Ex: Life experience teaches us valuable lessons that we carry with us throughout our lives .Ang **karanasan** sa buhay ay nagtuturo sa atin ng mahahalagang aral na dala-dala natin sa buong buhay natin.
feel-good
[pang-uri]

producing a sense of happiness or satisfaction

nakakapagpasaya,  nakakaginhawa

nakakapagpasaya, nakakaginhawa

Ex: The new book is a feel-good read , perfect for those looking for a bit of positivity .Ang bagong libro ay isang **feel-good** na babasahin, perpekto para sa mga naghahanap ng kaunting positivity.
movie
[Pangngalan]

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

pelikula, sine

pelikula, sine

Ex: We discussed our favorite movie scenes with our friends after watching a film .Tinalakay namin ang aming mga paboritong eksena sa **pelikula** kasama ang aming mga kaibigan pagkatapos manood ng pelikula.
groundbreaking
[pang-uri]

original and pioneering in a certain field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

makabago, rebolusyonaryo

makabago, rebolusyonaryo

Ex: The architect's groundbreaking design for the new building won several awards for its innovative approach.Ang **makabagong** disenyo ng arkitekto para sa bagong gusali ay nanalo ng maraming parangal para sa kanyang makabagong pamamaraan.
research
[Pangngalan]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

pananaliksik

pananaliksik

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .Ang **pananaliksik** ng koponan sa pag-uugali ng mamimili ang gumabay sa kanilang estratehiya sa marketing para sa bagong produkto.
high-pitched
[pang-uri]

having a sound that is of a higher frequency or tone than usual

mataas ang tono, matining

mataas ang tono, matining

Ex: The alarm emitted a high-pitched sound that was impossible to ignore , ensuring everyone evacuated the building safely .Ang alarma ay naglabas ng **mataas na tono** na tunog na imposibleng hindi pansinin, tinitiyak na ligtas na lumikas ang lahat mula sa gusali.
voice
[Pangngalan]

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

boses, tono

boses, tono

Ex: His deep voice made him a natural choice for radio broadcasting.Ang kanyang malalim na **boses** ang naging natural na pagpipilian para sa pagsasahimpapawid sa radyo.
homemade
[pang-uri]

having been made at home, rather than in a factory or store, especially referring to food

gawang-bahay, yari sa bahay

gawang-bahay, yari sa bahay

Ex: The homemade jam was made from freshly picked berries from the backyard .Ang **homemade** na jam ay gawa sa sariwang pinitas na mga berry mula sa bakuran.
Aklat English File - Advanced
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