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Aklat English File - Advanced - Aralin 9B

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Lesson 9B sa English File Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "giniling", "salaan", "kagamitan sa kusina", atbp.

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English File - Advanced
boiled
[pang-uri]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

nilaga, pinakuluan

nilaga, pinakuluan

Ex: The boiled chicken was shredded and used as the base for a flavorfulAng **nilagang** manok ay hiniwa-hiwa at ginamit bilang base para sa isang masarap na ulam.
chopped
[pang-uri]

having been cut or divided into small pieces or fragments

tinadtad, hinati-hati

tinadtad, hinati-hati

Ex: Chopped nuts were used as a topping for the dessert.Ang **tinadtad** na mga mani ay ginamit bilang topping para sa dessert.
parsley
[Pangngalan]

an aromatic plant with curly green leaves, used for garnishing food or in cooking

perehil, kulot na perehil

perehil, kulot na perehil

Ex: The recipe calls for a handful of finely chopped parsley.Ang resipe ay nangangailangan ng isang dakot ng pinong tinadtad na **perehil**.
deep-fried
[pang-uri]

(of food) cooked by being fully submerged in hot oil

pinirito, prinito

pinirito, prinito

onion ring
[Pangngalan]

a ring-shaped slice of onion that is dipped in batter or bread crumbs and then fried until crispy, often served as a snack or a side dish

sibuyas singsing, singsing na sibuyas

sibuyas singsing, singsing na sibuyas

Ex: Making onion rings at home requires a good batter recipe .Ang paggawa ng **sibuyas na singsing** sa bahay ay nangangailangan ng isang magandang recipe ng batter.
grated cheese
[Pangngalan]

cheese that has been shredded or grated into small pieces using a grater or other similar tool

kesong gadgad, kesong ginadgad

kesong gadgad, kesong ginadgad

Ex: They served a plate of nachos with melted grated cheese on top .Naghatid sila ng isang plato ng nachos na may tinunaw na **kudkuran na keso** sa ibabaw.
grilled
[pang-uri]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

inihaw, niluto sa grill

inihaw, niluto sa grill

Ex: The grilled fish fillets were flaky and flavorful , with a delicate smokiness from the grill .Ang mga **inihaw** na fillet ng isda ay malambot at masarap, may banayad na usok mula sa ihawan.
mashed potato
[Pangngalan]

potatoes that are boiled and then crushed to become soft and smooth

nilugang patatas na dinikdik, mashed patatas

nilugang patatas na dinikdik, mashed patatas

Ex: He prefers mashed potato over roasted potatoes .Mas gusto niya ang **mashed potato** kaysa sa inihaw na patatas.
melted
[pang-uri]

changed into a liquid state as a result of being heated

natunaw, nilusaw

natunaw, nilusaw

Ex: The melted wax filled the room with a pleasant scent .Ang **tunaw** na waks ay pumuno sa kuwarto ng isang kaaya-ayang amoy.
chocolate
[Pangngalan]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

tsokolate

tsokolate

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Gusto kong magpakasaya sa isang piraso ng dark **chocolate** pagkatapos ng hapunan.
to mince
[Pandiwa]

to cut meat or other food into very small pieces, usually using a meat grinder or a sharp knife

tadtarin

tadtarin

Ex: To make homemade sausage , you need to mince the pork .Para gumawa ng homemade sausage, kailangan mong **tadtarin** ang baboy.
beef
[Pangngalan]

meat that is from a cow

karne ng baka, baka

karne ng baka, baka

Ex: She ordered a rare steak , preferring her beef to be cooked just enough to seal in the juices .Umorder siya ng isang bihirang steak, na mas gusto na ang kanyang **karne ng baka** ay luto nang sapat lamang upang ma-seal ang mga katas.
peeled
[pang-uri]

having had the outer skin or layer removed, commonly from fruits or vegetables

binalatan, hinubdan

binalatan, hinubdan

Ex: He added peeled shrimp to the stir-fry for a quick and tasty meal.Nagdagdag siya ng **balat na** hipon sa gisa para sa mabilis at masarap na pagkain.
prawn
[Pangngalan]

a marine crustacean with a compressed abdomen that is cooked as food

hipon, malaking hipon

hipon, malaking hipon

Ex: The chef taught us how to properly clean and devein prawns before cooking them .Itinuro sa amin ng chef kung paano tamang linisin at alisin ang ugat ng **hipon** bago lutuin.
poached egg
[Pangngalan]

an egg that has been cooked by being gently simmered in water without its shell

itlog na poached

itlog na poached

roast lamb
[Pangngalan]

a dish made by cooking a lamb in an oven or over an open flame until the meat is crispy on the outside and tender on the inside

inihaw na kordero, nilitson na kordero

inihaw na kordero, nilitson na kordero

scrambled eggs
[Pangngalan]

a dish made by beating eggs together in a bowl and then cooking them in a pan while stirring

nilagang itlog

nilagang itlog

Ex: I added mushrooms and spinach to my scrambled eggs for extra flavor .Dinagdagan ko ng kabute at spinach ang aking **scrambled eggs** para sa dagdag na lasa.
sliced bread
[Pangngalan]

bread that has been cut into several individual pieces of equal size

tinapay na hiniwa, sliced bread

tinapay na hiniwa, sliced bread

Ex: Sliced bread is a common staple in most households .Ang **tinapay na hiniwa** ay isang karaniwang pangunahing pagkain sa karamihan ng mga sambahayan.
steamed
[pang-uri]

cooked using the steam of boiling water

nilaga sa singaw, steamed

nilaga sa singaw, steamed

Ex: The restaurant specializes in steamed seafood dishes.Ang restawran ay dalubhasa sa mga putahe ng pagkaing-dagat na **pinasingawan**.
mussel
[Pangngalan]

an edible bivalve mollusk with a dark shell that is found in saltwater or freshwater habitats

tahong, nakakaing tahong

tahong, nakakaing tahong

Ex: In some cultures , mussels are considered a delicacy and are often served in gourmet dishes .Sa ilang kultura, ang **mussels** ay itinuturing na isang masarap na pagkain at madalas na ihain sa mga gourmet na ulam.
stewed
[pang-uri]

cooked slowly in a liquid until it becomes tender and flavorful

nilaga, sinabawan

nilaga, sinabawan

plum
[Pangngalan]

a small round fruit with juicy flesh and purple or yellow skin and a pit

sinauna, plum

sinauna, plum

Ex: She bit into a ripe plum, enjoying its juicy sweetness .Kumagat siya sa isang hinog na **sinauna**, tinatamasa ang katas at tamis nito.
stuffed
[pang-uri]

feeling very full or overeaten, as if one has eaten too much food

puno, busog

puno, busog

Ex: Even the smell of food made her nauseous, she was that stuffed.
chicken breast
[Pangngalan]

the cut of meat from the breast of a chicken, typically boneless and skinless

dibdib ng manok, dibdib ng manok na walang buto at balat

dibdib ng manok, dibdib ng manok na walang buto at balat

toasted
[pang-uri]

having been subjected to heat, often resulting in a warm, browned, or crisp texture

inihaw, tostado

inihaw, tostado

Ex: The toasted bread was the perfect accompaniment to the spicy soup .Ang **tinosta** na tinapay ay ang perpektong kasabay ng maanghang na sopas.
sandwich
[Pangngalan]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

sandwich, sapaw

sandwich, sapaw

Ex: We packed sandwiches for our picnic in the park .Nag-empake kami ng **sandwich** para sa aming piknik sa parke.
whipped cream
[Pangngalan]

cream that has been beaten by a mixer or whisk until it becomes light and fluffy

whipped cream, binating cream

whipped cream, binating cream

Ex: She topped her hot chocolate with a generous swirl of whipped cream.Tinakpan niya ang kanyang mainit na tsokolate ng isang malaking swirl ng **whipped cream**.
utensil
[Pangngalan]

an object that is used for cooking or eating

kagamitan, kasangkapan

kagamitan, kasangkapan

Ex: Wooden utensils are preferred for stirring sauces in non-stick pans .Ang mga **kagamitan** na gawa sa kahoy ay ginustong panghalo ng sarsa sa mga non-stick na kawali.
baking tray
[Pangngalan]

a flat, rectangular metal pan that is used for baking and cooking food in the oven

lalagyan ng pagluluto, bandehado

lalagyan ng pagluluto, bandehado

chopping board
[Pangngalan]

a flat board used in the kitchen for cutting vegetables, fruits, meat, and other food items

tadtaran

tadtaran

colander
[Pangngalan]

a plastic or metal bowl with many holes that is used for separating water from washed or cooked food

salaan, panalaan

salaan, panalaan

food processor
[Pangngalan]

an electric kitchen appliance used to chop, slice, shred, or puree food

processor ng pagkain, panghahalo ng pagkain

processor ng pagkain, panghahalo ng pagkain

Ex: She added nuts to the food processor to make a creamy paste .Nagdagdag siya ng mga mani sa **food processor** para gumawa ng malagkit na paste.
frying pan
[Pangngalan]

a flat-bottomed pan with low sides and a long handle, typically used for frying and browning foods

kawali, prituhan

kawali, prituhan

Ex: After frying bacon in the pan, she used the drippings to make a savory sauce for the dish.Pagkatapos magprito ng bacon sa **kawali**, ginamit niya ang mga drippings para gumawa ng masarap na sarsa para sa ulam.
mixing bowl
[Pangngalan]

a bowl typically used in cooking and baking for combining ingredients

mangkok ng paghahalo, palanggana ng paghahalo

mangkok ng paghahalo, palanggana ng paghahalo

Ex: The set of nesting mixing bowls includes different sizes for various cooking needs .Ang set ng mga nesting na **mixing bowl** ay may kasamang iba't ibang laki para sa iba't ibang pangangailangan sa pagluluto.
saucepan
[Pangngalan]

a round metal container, which is deep and has a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

kaserola, palayok

kaserola, palayok

Ex: She cleaned the saucepan thoroughly after making a delicious curry .Nilinis niya nang mabuti **ang kawali** pagkatapos gumawa ng masarap na curry.
scale
[Pangngalan]

a device used to weigh people or objects

timbangan, isukat ng timbang

timbangan, isukat ng timbang

Ex: The jeweler employed a precision scale to weigh precious metals and gemstones for crafting jewelry .Gumamit ang alahero ng isang tumpak na **timbangan** para timbangin ang mga mahalagang metal at hiyas para sa paggawa ng alahas.
sieve
[Pangngalan]

a tool with many small holes and a wire net used for separating solid materials from smaller ones or liquids

salaan, bistay

salaan, bistay

spatula
[Pangngalan]

a kitchen tool with a broad and flat part on one end, used for turning and lifting food

espatula, pandikdik

espatula, pandikdik

whisk
[Pangngalan]

‌a handheld object with small pieces of curved wire used for whipping cream or eggs

panghalo, pangwisik

panghalo, pangwisik

spaghetti
[Pangngalan]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

spaghetti

spaghetti

Ex: Seafood lovers can relish a delightful dish of spaghetti with succulent shrimp , clams , and calamari .Ang mga mahilig sa seafood ay maaaring mag-enjoy ng isang masarap na putahe ng **spaghetti** na may masustansyang hipon, kabibe, at pusit.
biscuit
[Pangngalan]

a soft cake that is small and round

biskwit, malambot na keyk

biskwit, malambot na keyk

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create tender biscuits that would melt in your mouth .Ang recipe ay nangangailangan ng buttermilk upang makagawa ng malambot na **biskwit** na matutunaw sa bibig.
to prepare
[Pandiwa]

to make a person or thing ready for doing something

ihanda, maghanda

ihanda, maghanda

Ex: We prepare our camping gear before heading out into the wilderness .**Inihahanda** namin ang aming camping gear bago pumunta sa gubat.
food
[Pangngalan]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

pagkain, mga pagkain

pagkain, mga pagkain

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Nag-donate sila ng de-latang **pagkain** sa lokal na bangko ng pagkain.
chicken
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

manok, karne ng manok

manok, karne ng manok

Ex: The restaurant served juicy grilled chicken burgers with all the toppings .Ang restawran ay naghain ng makatas na inihaw na **manok** burger na may lahat ng toppings.
egg
[Pangngalan]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

itlog, bunga

itlog, bunga

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.Nasiyahan ang mga bata sa pagkain ng malambot na nilagang itlog na may buttered toast.
potato
[Pangngalan]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patatas, papa

patatas, papa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .Ang street vendor ay nagbenta ng mainit at malutong na **patatas** fries.
fish
[Pangngalan]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

isda, isda

isda, isda

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .Nakita namin ang isang grupo ng **isda** na sabay-sabay na lumalangoy malapit sa coral reef.
rice
[Pangngalan]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

bigas, brown rice

bigas, brown rice

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Kumain kami ng sushi para sa tanghalian, na puno ng **bigas** at sariwang isda.
baked
[pang-uri]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

inihaw, niluto sa hurno

inihaw, niluto sa hurno

Ex: The baked ham was glazed with a sweet and tangy sauce , caramelizing in the oven for a flavorful main course .Ang **inihaw** na ham ay nilagyan ng matamis at maanghang na sarsa, nag-caramelize sa oven para sa isang masarap na pangunahing ulam.
fig
[Pangngalan]

a soft, sweet fruit with a thin skin and many small seeds, often eaten fresh or dried

igos, prutas ng igos

igos, prutas ng igos

Ex: He made a fig jam to serve with cheese and crackers .Gumawa siya ng **fig** jam para ihain kasama ng keso at crackers.
barbecued
[pang-uri]

cooked using a grill or open flame, often resulting in a charred or smoky flavor

inihaw, niluto sa barbecue

inihaw, niluto sa barbecue

Ex: She prepared barbecued fish for the family gathering.Naghanda siya ng **inihaw** na isda para sa pagsasama-sama ng pamilya.
pork
[Pangngalan]

meat from a pig, eaten as food

karneng baboy, baboy

karneng baboy, baboy

Ex: The recipe called for marinating the pork chops in a mixture of soy sauce , garlic , and ginger before grilling .Ang recipe ay nangangailangan ng pag-marinate ng mga **pork** chop sa pinaghalong toyo, bawang, at luya bago ihawin.
rib
[Pangngalan]

a piece of meat with one or more rib bones

tadyang, rib

tadyang, rib

Ex: He enjoys smoking ribs on his backyard smoker , using a blend of hardwoods for a smoky flavor .Nasasarapan siya sa paninigarilyo ng **tadyang** sa kanyang backyard smoker, gamit ang timpla ng hardwoods para sa mausok na lasa.
filet
[Pangngalan]

a piece of boneless meat or fish cut from near the ribs of an animal

filet

filet

omelet
[Pangngalan]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

tortang itlog

tortang itlog

Ex: He learned how to flip an omelet without breaking it by practicing with a non-stick pan .Natutunan niyang baliktarin ang **omelet** nang hindi ito nasisira sa pamamagitan ng pagsasanay gamit ang isang non-stick pan.
Aklat English File - Advanced
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