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Kniha Headway - Středně pokročilý - Jednotka 7

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 7 v učebnici Headway Intermediate, jako je "klečet", "studené rameno", "rozzuřený" atd.

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Headway - Intermediate
body language
body language
[Podstatné jméno]

the nonverbal communication of thoughts, feelings, or intentions through physical gestures, posture, facial expressions, and movements

řeč těla, neverbální komunikace

řeč těla, neverbální komunikace

Ex: Understanding body language can improve communication in relationships. 

Porozumění řeči těla může zlepšit komunikaci ve vztazích.

to bite
to bite
[sloveso]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

kousat, žvýkat

kousat, žvýkat

Ex: The dog warned the intruder by growling before attempting to bite. 
to blow up
to blow up
[sloveso]

to fill with air or gas until something becomes inflated

nafouknout, naplnit vzduchem

nafouknout, naplnit vzduchem

Ex: He blew up the tires on the bike to the proper pressure. 

Nafoukl pneumatiky na kole na správný tlak.

balloon
balloon
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin and small rubber bag with a hole into which air is blown and is used as a toy or decoration

balón, gumový balónek

balón, gumový balónek

Ex: A heart-shaped balloon was gifted to her on Valentine’s Day. 
to clap
to clap
[sloveso]

to strike the palms of one's hands together forcefully, usually to show appreciation or to attract attention

tleskat, plácat do dlaní

tleskat, plácat do dlaní

Ex: Guests clapped politely at the end of the speech. 

Hosté na konci projevu zdvořile tleskali.

to climb
to climb
[sloveso]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

lézt, šplhat

lézt, šplhat

Ex: He likes to climb mountains on weekends. 
ladder
ladder
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of equipment with two long sides joined by a series of steps or rungs, used for climbing

žebřík,  štafle

žebřík, štafle

Ex: Daniel leaned the ladder against the garage before climbing onto the roof. 
to hit
to hit
[sloveso]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

udeřit, bít

udeřit, bít

Ex: I accidentally hit my thumb with the hammer. 
nail
nail
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin pointed piece of metal with a flat head, driven into a surface to fasten things together or support an object

hřebík,  cvok

hřebík, cvok

Ex: He hit the nail several times with a hammer. 
to hug
to hug
[sloveso]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

obejmout, přitisknout

obejmout, přitisknout

Ex: Feeling grateful, she hugged the person who returned her lost belongings. 

Cítíc vděčnost, objala osobu, která jí vrátila její ztracené věci.

tight
tight
[Přídavné jméno]

pressed together or densely packed

těsný, kompaktní

těsný, kompaktní

Ex: The crowd was tight, leaving little room to move. 
to kick
to kick
[sloveso]

to hit a thing or person with the foot

kopnout, uhodit nohou

kopnout, uhodit nohou

Ex: The karate expert kicks the punching bag during training. 
football
football
[Podstatné jméno]

the oval-shaped ball that is used for playing American football

míč na americký fotbal, oválový míč

míč na americký fotbal, oválový míč

Ex: They bought a new football for practice. 
to kneel
to kneel
[sloveso]

to support the weight of the body on a knee or both knees

klečet

klečet

Ex: In traditional weddings, the bride and groom often kneel at the altar during certain rituals. 

Při tradičních svatbách nevěsta a ženich často klečí u oltáře během určitých rituálů.

to pray
to pray
[sloveso]

to address God or another deity in worship, thanks, praise, or a request for help

Ex: They prayed to God for guidance during the difficult time. 
to point
to point
[sloveso]

to show the place or direction of someone or something by holding out a finger or an object

ukazovat, poukazovat

ukazovat, poukazovat

Ex: Last week, the lifeguard pointed to the safest area for swimming. 
gun
gun
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of weapon that can fire bullets, etc.

střelná zbraň, pistole

střelná zbraň, pistole

Ex: The sound of a gun firing echoed across the shooting range. 
to scratch
to scratch
[sloveso]

to damage a surface or skin by making a thin, shallow cut or mark with something sharp or rough

poškrábat, škrábat

poškrábat, škrábat

Ex: These rough sponges can scratch the surface of the pan. 
insect bite
insect bite
[Podstatné jméno]

a wound or small injury caused by the bite of an insect, often resulting in itching, swelling, or irritation

kousnutí hmyzem, bodnutí hmyzem

kousnutí hmyzem, bodnutí hmyzem

Ex: He wore long sleeves to avoid getting insect bites while camping. 

Měl dlouhé rukávy, aby se při kempování vyhnul kousnutí hmyzem.

to stare
to stare
[sloveso]

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

zírat, upřeně hledět

zírat, upřeně hledět

Ex: I often stare at the night sky, contemplating the stars. 
window
window
[Podstatné jméno]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

okno, sklo

okno, sklo

Ex: The gentle breeze flowed through the open window, bringing the scent of blooming flowers. 
to whistle
to whistle
[sloveso]

to make a clear, high-pitched sound by forcing air through pursed lips or the teeth

pískat,  hvízdat

pískat, hvízdat

Ex: Marcus whistled when he saw the size of the new house. 
tune
tune
[Podstatné jméno]

a sequence of musical notes forming a recognizable melody

Ex: She wrote a new tune for the children's song. 
to lick
to lick
[sloveso]

to pass the tongue over a surface, typically to taste or eat something

lízat, přejíždět jazykem po

lízat, přejíždět jazykem po

Ex: He licked his lips in anticipation of the delicious meal. 
ice cream
ice cream
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

zmrzlina

zmrzlina

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit. 
to march
to march
[sloveso]

to walk firmly with regular steps

pochodovat,  kráčet

pochodovat, kráčet

Ex: The soldiers marched in perfect formation, their boots hitting the ground with a rhythmic cadence. 
soldier
soldier
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

voják, vojenský

voják, vojenský

Ex: The museum had an exhibit on the life of a medieval soldier. 
cold shoulder
cold shoulder
[Podstatné jméno]

an attitude or behavior characterized by a lack of warmth, friendliness, or interest

chladné jednání, ignorování

chladné jednání, ignorování

Ex: She suddenly turned cold shoulder toward her old friends. 

Najednou se ke svým starým přátelům začala chovat chladně.

to [see] eye to eye

to completely agree with someone and understand their point of view

být zajedno, vidět věci stejně

být zajedno, vidět věci stejně

Ex: Once we understood each other's concerns, we began to see eye to eye. 
[be] (way|) in over {one's} head

to get involved with something that is too difficult for one to handle or get out of

být nad síly, ukousnout si moc

být nad síly, ukousnout si moc

Ex: Do not take the contract if you think you will be in over your head. 

Neber tu smlouvu, pokud si myslíš, že to bude nad tvoje síly.

to [waste] {one's} breath

to speak or argue in vain, with little or no chance of being listened to or heeded

Ex: Honestly, you're wasting your breath - he doesn't want to hear what anyone else has got to say. 
out of hand
out of hand
[fráze]

impossible or very hard to control

mimo kontrolu, neovladatelné

mimo kontrolu, neovladatelné

Ex: The crowd got out of hand during the concert and the police had to intervene. 

Dav se během koncertu vymkl kontrole a musela zasáhnout policie.

to kick up
to kick up
[sloveso]

to stir up or provoke a reaction or response

vyvolat, provokovat

vyvolat, provokovat

Ex: The announcement of the policy change kicked up a lot of criticism. 

Oznámení o změně politiky vyvolalo mnoho kritiky.

to [make] a fuss

to react with excessive or unnecessary attention or agitation about something

Ex: The dog made a fuss when its owner left the house, whining and barking until they returned. 
to [have] a sweet tooth

to be attracted to food that contains a lot of sugar

mít rád sladké, mít slabost pro sladké

mít rád sladké, mít slabost pro sladké

Ex: I have a sweet tooth, so I always order dessert. 

Mám rád sladké, takže si vždycky objednávám dezert.

to [pull] {one's} leg

to joke with someone in a friendly manner by trying to make them believe something that is not true

dělat si z někoho legraci, někoho napálit

dělat si z někoho legraci, někoho napálit

Ex: Are you serious, or are you pulling my leg? 

Myslíš to vážně, nebo si ze mě děláš legraci?

to love
to love
[sloveso]

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

milovat, zbožňovat

milovat, zbožňovat

Ex: He loves his dog, Max, and takes him for long walks every day. 
furious
furious
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) feeling great anger

rozzuřilý, rozlobený

rozzuřilý, rozlobený

Ex: He was furious with himself for making such a costly mistake. 

Byl rozzlobený na sebe, že udělal tak drahou chybu.

to ignore
to ignore
[sloveso]

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

ignorovat, nevšímat si

ignorovat, nevšímat si

Ex: Despite the repeated warnings, he chose to ignore the safety guidelines. 
worth
worth
[Přídavné jméno]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

cenný, hodný

cenný, hodný

Ex: The rare book collection is considered worth preserving for future generations. 
to understand
to understand
[sloveso]

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

rozumět, chápat

rozumět, chápat

Ex: Can you help me understand this equation? 
to agree
to agree
[sloveso]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

souhlasit, shodovat se

souhlasit, shodovat se

Ex: I completely agree with you. 
out of control

used to describe a situation or a person that is not being managed or regulated properly, resulting in chaos or recklessness

Ex: The machine malfunctioned and spun out of control, causing panic on the factory floor. 
to joke
to joke
[sloveso]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

žertovat, vtipkovat

žertovat, vtipkovat

Ex: He joked about the funny incident that happened earlier. 
heart
heart
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

srdce, srdce

srdce, srdce

Ex: He couldn't hide the happiness in his heart when he saw his loved ones after a long time. 
head
head
[Podstatné jméno]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

hlava, kolečko

hlava, kolečko

Ex: The cat gently nudged its head against my hand, seeking affection. 
hand
hand
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

ruka, tlapa

ruka, tlapa

Ex: He gave me a high-five, slapping his hand against mine. 
foot
foot
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

noha, chodidlo

noha, chodidlo

Ex: He traced patterns in the sand with his foot, leaving temporary imprints. 
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