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كتاب Headway - متوسط - الوحدة 7

ستجد هنا مفردات الوحدة السابعة في كتاب دورة Headway Intermediate، مثل "الركوع"، و"الكتف البارد"، و"الغاضب"، وما إلى ذلك.

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Headway - Intermediate

the nonverbal communication of thoughts, feelings, or intentions through physical gestures, posture, facial expressions, and movements

لغة الجسد, تعابير الجسد

لغة الجسد, تعابير الجسد

Ex: body language can improve communication in relationships .
to bite
[فعل]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

عض, قضم

عض, قضم

Ex: He could n't resist the temptation and decided bite into the tempting chocolate bar .
to blow up
[فعل]

to fill with air or gas until something becomes inflated

يملأ الهواء, ينفخ

يملأ الهواء, ينفخ

Ex: blew up the tires on the bike to the proper pressure .
balloon
[اسم]

a thin and small rubber bag with a hole into which air is blown and is used as a toy or decoration

بالون, نفاخة

بالون, نفاخة

Ex: A balloon was gifted to her on Valentine ’s Day .
to clap
[فعل]

to strike the palms of one's hands together forcefully, usually to show appreciation or to attract attention

صفق, تصفق

صفق, تصفق

Ex: clapped politely at the end of the speech .
to climb
[فعل]

to go up mountains, cliffs, or high natural places as a sport

Ex: The mountain guide encouraged the team climb together , emphasizing the importance of teamwork .
ladder
[اسم]

a piece of equipment with a set of steps that are connected to two long bars, used for climbing up and down a height

سلم, درجات

سلم, درجات

Ex: He used ladder to reach the top shelf in the garage and grab the toolbox .
to hit
[فعل]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

ضرب, أصاب

ضرب, أصاب

Ex: The hit the ball out of the park for a home run .
nail
[اسم]

a small strong pointy metal that is inserted into walls or wooden objects using a hammer to hang things from or fasten them together

مسمار, خُشُبَة

مسمار, خُشُبَة

Ex: She checked that each nail was driven in straight for a neat finish.
to hug
[فعل]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

احتضن, عانق

احتضن, عانق

Ex: Feeling grateful , hugged the person who returned her lost belongings .
tight
[صفة]

closely joined or connected

محكم, مضغوط

محكم, مضغوط

Ex: They formed tight circle around the campfire to keep warm .
to kick
[فعل]

to hit a thing or person with the foot

ركل, يضرب القدم

ركل, يضرب القدم

Ex: kicked the old car when it broke down .
football
[اسم]

the oval-shaped ball that is used for playing American football

كرة القدم الأمريكية, كرة القدم البيضاوية

كرة القدم الأمريكية, كرة القدم البيضاوية

to kneel
[فعل]

to support the weight of the body on a knee or both knees

رَكَعَ, جَثَا

رَكَعَ, جَثَا

Ex: In traditional weddings , the bride and groom kneel at the altar during certain rituals .
to pray
[فعل]

to speak to God or a deity, often to ask for help, express gratitude, or show devotion

يَصْلِي, يُدْعِي

يَصْلِي, يُدْعِي

Ex: The community gathers pray during religious festivals .
to point
[فعل]

to show the place or direction of someone or something by holding out a finger or an object

أشار, دلّ

أشار, دلّ

Ex: She points to the map to show where the park is.
gun
[اسم]

a type of weapon that can fire bullets, etc.

مسدس, بندقية

مسدس, بندقية

Ex: Shotguns are effective guns for home defense .
to scratch
[فعل]

to make small cuts or marks on a surface

خدش, خدش سطح

خدش, خدش سطح

Ex: Be careful not scratch the glass when cleaning it with a rough cloth .
insect bite
[اسم]

a wound or small injury caused by the bite of an insect, often resulting in itching, swelling, or irritation

لدغة حشرة, عضة حشرة

لدغة حشرة, عضة حشرة

Ex: He wore long sleeves to avoid insect bites while camping .
to stare
[فعل]

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

يحدق, يُبصر بإمعان

يحدق, يُبصر بإمعان

Ex: Right now , I staring at the intricate details of the painting .
window
[اسم]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

نافذة, شباك

نافذة, شباك

Ex: window had a transparent glass that allowed sunlight to pass through .
to whistle
[فعل]

to make a high-pitched sound by forcing air out through one's partly closed lips

صفر (يُصفر), صفير (يُصفر)

صفر (يُصفر), صفير (يُصفر)

Ex: whistled softly to himself as he worked in the garden .
tune
[اسم]

a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

لحن, نغمة

لحن, نغمة

Ex: He can play almost tune on his guitar by ear .
to lick
[فعل]

to pass the tongue over a surface, typically to taste or eat something

يلعق, تلعق

يلعق, تلعق

Ex: licked his lips in anticipation of the delicious meal .
ice cream
[اسم]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

آيس كريم, مثلجات

آيس كريم, مثلجات

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .
to march
[فعل]

to walk firmly with regular steps

مارس, سار بانتظام

مارس, سار بانتظام

Ex: marched together , singing songs of unity .
soldier
[اسم]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

جندي, عسكري

جندي, عسكري

Ex: soldier polished his boots until they shone .

an attitude or behavior characterized by a lack of warmth, friendliness, or interest

تجاهل, برودة

تجاهل, برودة

Ex: The manager displayed cold shoulder towards the employee who had made a mistake .
to see eye to eye
[عبارة]

to completely agree with someone and understand their point of view

Ex: It took some time for the new colleagues to understand each other 's perspectives , but eventually , they began see eye to eye and work collaboratively .

to get involved with something that is too difficult for one to handle or get out of

Ex: Accepting the role as team leader felt overwhelming, and she wondered if she was in over her head.

to speak or argue in vain, with little or no chance of being listened to or heeded

Ex: I've far better things to do than waste my breath arguing.
out of hand
[عبارة]

impossible or very hard to control

Ex: The negotiations between the two countries out of hand when insults were exchanged and diplomatic talks broke down .
to kick up
[فعل]

to stir up or provoke a reaction or response

أثار, أشعل

أثار, أشعل

Ex: The announcement of the policy change kicked up a lot of criticism.
to make a fuss
[عبارة]

to react with excessive or unnecessary attention or agitation about something

Ex: The dog made a fuss when its owner left the house, whining and barking until they returned.

to be attracted to food that contains a lot of sugar

Ex: He has such a sweet tooth that he's known for his homemade pies and pastries at family gatherings.
to pull one's leg
[عبارة]

to joke with someone in a friendly manner by trying to make them believe something that is not true

Ex: Don't take everything he says seriously; he enjoys pulling people's legs.
to love
[فعل]

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

يحب, يعشق

يحب, يعشق

Ex: love their hometown and take pride in its history and traditions .
furious
[صفة]

(of a person) feeling great anger

Ex: He furious with himself for making such a costly mistake .
to ignore
[فعل]

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

تجاهل, غفل عن

تجاهل, غفل عن

Ex: Over the years , he has ignored unnecessary criticism to focus on his goals .
worth
[صفة]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

يستحق, ذو قيمة

يستحق, ذو قيمة

Ex: This book worth reading for anyone interested in history .

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

فهم, يدرك

فهم, يدرك

Ex: After reading the explanation a few times , I understand the concept .
to agree
[فعل]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

وافق, اتفق

وافق, اتفق

Ex: We agree that this is the best restaurant in town .
out of control
[عبارة]

used to describe a situation or a person that is not being managed or regulated properly, resulting in chaos or recklessness

Ex: The machine malfunctioned and spun out of control, causing panic on the factory floor.
to joke
[فعل]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

مزح, وَدَّعَ

مزح, وَدَّعَ

Ex: The joked that the homework would be graded by the class pet .
heart
[اسم]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

القلب, القلوب

القلب, القلوب

Ex: heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .
head
[اسم]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

رأس, رَأْسٌ

رأس, رَأْسٌ

Ex: She rested head on the soft pillow and closed her eyes .
hand
[اسم]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

يد, كف

يد, كف

Ex: She used hand to cover her mouth when she laughed .
foot
[اسم]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

قدم, باطن القدم

قدم, باطن القدم

Ex: She tapped foot nervously while waiting for the results .
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