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SAT词汇技能1 - 第三课

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SAT Word Skills 1
reckless
[形容词]

not caring about the possible results of one's actions that could be dangerous

鲁莽的, 不顾后果的

鲁莽的, 不顾后果的

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dramatist
[名词]

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

剧作家, 编剧

剧作家, 编剧

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to dramatize
[动词]

to overstate or exaggerate the significance of something, often for emphasis or effect

夸大, 渲染

夸大, 渲染

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incendiary
[形容词]

made with the intention of causing fire

引火的, 可燃的

引火的, 可燃的

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to incense
[动词]

to provoke extreme anger in a person

激怒, 惹怒

激怒, 惹怒

Ex: The rude behavior of her incenses her .
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incentive
[名词]

something that is used as an encouraging and motivating factor

激励, 鼓励因素

激励, 鼓励因素

Ex: Tax breaks were provided as incentive for businesses to invest in renewable energy .
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verbatim
[副词]

exactly as spoken or written originally without any changes or additions

逐字, 逐句

逐字, 逐句

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verbiage
[名词]

the unnecessary use of terms and words to express something and causing complexion

冗词, 繁文缛节

冗词, 繁文缛节

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verbose
[形容词]

using or having an excessive number of words

冗长的, 啰嗦的

冗长的, 啰嗦的

Ex: The CEO 's speech was verbose, resulting in a lack of clarity and impact .
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verbosity
[名词]

the quality of containing unnecessary and excessive words or terms in speech or writing

冗长, 啰嗦

冗长, 啰嗦

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abbess
[名词]

the female head of an abbey, convent, or other religious houses of nuns

女修道院院长, 女院长

女修道院院长, 女院长

Ex: They often turn to abbess for guidance and support , knowing that her words carry great weight .
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abbey
[名词]

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

修道院, 教士会

修道院, 教士会

Ex: They have dedicated their lives to serving at abbey, finding solace and purpose within its hallowed walls .
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abbot
[名词]

the male spiritual leader and administrator of an abbey, monastery, or group of monasteries

院长, 和尚

院长, 和尚

Ex: abbot presided over the chapter meetings , where important decisions regarding the community were made and disciplinary matters were addressed .
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palpable
[形容词]

capable of being felt and perceived by the sense of touch

可触知的, 明显的

可触知的, 明显的

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to palpitate
[动词]

(of heart) to pound irregularly and rapidly

心悸, 快速心跳

心悸, 快速心跳

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palsy
[名词]

a condition of the muscles, in which a person experiences tremors all over their body or in specific body parts

麻痹, 震颤

麻痹, 震颤

Ex: The musicianpalsy made it challenging for her to play instruments with precision .
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cadence
[名词]

a series of musical notes, written as the ending of a musical piece

结合, 终止式

结合, 终止式

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cadenza
[名词]

a solo section at the end of a musical piece for the performer to show their skill and creativity

花腔, 自由演奏段

花腔, 自由演奏段

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abasement
[名词]

the act of treating someone in a demeaning way

贬低, 羞辱

贬低, 羞辱

Ex: abasement of women in certain societies perpetuates gender inequality and discrimination .
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